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52results about How to "Reduce invalid consumption" patented technology

Multi-cation mud-resisting type polycarboxylic acid water reducer and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a multi-cation mud-resisting type polycarboxylic acid water reducer and a preparation method thereof. The multi-cation mud-resisting type polycarboxylic acid water reducer is prepared by polymerizing a polyether macro-monomer A, unsaturated carboxylic acid / unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride B, and an unsaturated mud-resisting type monomer C in a water solution, wherein the unsaturated mud-resisting type monomer C is prepared by taking unsaturated hydroxyl ester and a hydrochloric acid solution of tetraethylenepentamine to react. The mud-resisting type polycarboxylicacid water reducer disclosed by the invention can be hydrolyzed under an alkaline condition to release a multi-cation type long-chain organic matter, physical and chemical properties of clay mineralscan be changed, expansion of the expansion type clay minerals is inhibited, and the consumption of polycarboxylic acid and water by mineral surfaces and crystal layers is reduced, so that the utilization performance of the polycarboxylic acid water reducer in a high-mud-content material is ensured, and the mud-resisting effect is realized; the problem that the clay minerals in a high-mud-content sand gravel material influences the utilization performance of the polycarboxylic acid water reducer is solved.
Owner:武汉优城科技有限公司

Coaxial double-rotor-wing system of aircraft

InactiveCN105217025ALift compensationOffset lift lossRotocraftFlight vehicleClassical mechanics
The invention relates to a coaxial double-rotor-wing system of an aircraft. The coaxial double-rotor-wing system comprises a speed reducer, a lower rotor wing shaft, a lower rotor wing hub, a lower rotor wing, an upper rotor wing, an upper rotor wing shaft, an upper rotor wing hub, an upper rotor wing and a control link or controlling the upper rotor wing and the lower rotor wing and is characterized in that the upper rotor wing and the lower rotor wing are rigid coaxial rotor wings only provided with an axial hinge, a pull rod direct-connection structure between the upper automatic inclinator and the lower automatic inclinator of the control link is omitted, and the control link further comprises a cyclic pitch control mechanism and a differential cyclic pitch control mechanism. The coaxial double-rotor-wing system has the advantages that lift force compensation of the rotor wings is omitted by utilizing the rigid coaxial rotor wings; further aerodynamic limiting caused by air flow separation and air supersonic turbulent flows is avoided under the situation that the condition of lift force compensation is not met; a retreating propeller pitch is decreased by adding the differential cyclic pitch control mechanism, accordingly the aerodynamic resistance of the retreating positions of rotor wing blades can be reduced, ineffective consumption is reduced, and the flat flight speed is improved based on the same output power.
Owner:DEA GENERAL AVIATION HLDG CO LTD

Trench sowing cultivation method of corns in drought area

The invention discloses a trench sowing cultivation method of corns in a drought area. The trench sowing cultivation method comprises the following steps of carrying out soil preparation and film mulching and increasing moisture before winter, applying a fertilizer and seeding at the beginning of spring, managing at the seedling stage and the middle term, and managing and harvesting at the later stage. In comparison with the regular film mulching cultivation technology, the novel technology has different soil preparation and film mulching time, the annual film mulching cultivation in a furrow starts after harvesting preceding crop (in autumn), film mulching is timely carried out when soil preparation in rain, hole sowing is carried out along the furrow in spring, in comparison with sowing, the film mulching is ahead of time for 5-7 mouths, rainfall in a non-growing season can be stored for a crop growth season, so that the water desorption of soil in autumn and winter is effectively reduced, the temperature of the soil is improved, and soil nutrient is improved to be effective for creating good soil environment for growth of the corns; after many-year experiments, the result shows that in comparison with sowing in spring, by adopting the furrow film mulching cultivation, the moisture content of the soil, which is 0-20 cm under a film, is improved by 6.5-11.5%, the temperature of the soil, which is 5 cm under the film, is improved by 2.5-3.0 DEG C, the yield rate of the corns is improved by 12-25.8%, and the trench sowing cultivation method has better soil moisture conservation, warming and yield increase effects.
Owner:王秀凤

Seed-dressing agent special for micro-endosperm corn

The invention discloses a special seed coating agent for micro-endosperm corns, which is a suspending agent shape seed coating agent consisting of imidacloprid, carbendazim, ethrel, IBA, 6-BA, cane sugar, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium nitrate and/or ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulplate, microbiological fertilizer, film-forming agent, non-anionic emulsifier, anionic emulsifier, sodium benzoate, ethylene glycol, n-octyl alcohol, acid scarlet or safranine T and the rest of water. The special seed coating agent for micro-endosperm corns provides a plant growth regulator, thereby quickening the activation of the seeds and promoting the sprouting of the seeds; simultaneously, the special seed coating agent provides various nutritive elements when the root systems of the seeds are not formed, therefore, the metabolism of the seeds is accelerated so that the seedlings emerge ahead of time, and the invalid consumption of the seeds in the soil is reduced; the seeds in the soil and after emergence of seedlings are respectively protected with pesticide, thereby preventing the seeds form being harmed from the diseases and the insects; and the seed coating agent is simultaneously suitable for other corn varieties, the emergence of seedlings of which is affected due to insufficient nutrition or difficult root initiation.
Owner:GUANGXI UNIV

Four-edge board cutting machine for cutting carpentry veneer and four-edge cutting method of carpentry veneer

The invention relates to a four-edge board cutting machine for cutting a carpentry veneer, and a four-edge cutting method of the carpentry veneer. The four-edge board cutting machine comprises a rack, a rectangular bearing platform used for supporting the carpentry veneer, a rectangular bottom press bench used for implementing a flatting action on the supported carpentry veneer, a movable knife rest encircling the outside of the bottom press bench, cutting knifes fixedly mounted on an inner side wall at the periphery of the movable knife rest, a roller oppositely-grinding type veneer conveying mechanism used for conveying the carpentry veneer, a bottom press bench lifting control mechanism, a movable knife rest lifting control mechanism and a veneer feeding mechanism. According to the four-edge board cutting machine, a full frame of the carpentry veneer is compressed and flatted firstly, and then the four edges of the carpentry veneer are cut at the same time, so that joint opening or lamination of butting edges of the four cutting edges of the carpentry veneer are avoided in subsequent links such as assembling and prepressing, and the production efficiency of a core-board or a plywood is improved; the energy consumption is reduced; and the quality of a finished product is ensured.
Owner:河北北方绿野居住环境发展有限公司

Soil covering type broadcast seeder

The invention provides a soil covering type broadcast seeder. The soil covering type broadcast seeder is mainly composed of traveling wheels, a guiding rotating shaft, a soil conveying trough, a soil conveying mechanism, a soil feeding rotating roller, an outer power input shaft, a main input box, a rack, seed bins, conveying pipes, a fertilizer bin and a seed broadcast roller. Seeds are evenly broadcast through the guiding rotating shaft and the seed broadcast roller, and then the seeds are covered with mixed soil through the soil feeding rotating roller and the soil conveying mechanism via the soil conveying trough. The broadcast seeder increases the number of seedlings, the single yield per mu of wheat is increased by more than 1/3, and the problems that a traditional ridge sowing planting mode is used for a long time and consequently the yield of wheat is low, cost is high, expenses are high and earnings are low is solved thoroughly. The broadcast seeder reduces land wastage and effective consumption of various resources; higher earnings are obtained when the same investment is used. The broadcast seeder is reasonable and practical in design, so that seeding and soil covering are completed at a time, labor and time are saved, straw in fields is smashed while the seeds are broadcast, the straw serving as green manure is fully applied to soil, and the ecological environment is protected.

Aluminum-plated steel plate with tensile strength of 1800 MPa, manufacturing method thereof and hot forming part

The invention discloses an aluminum-plated steel plate with tensile strength of 1800 MPa, a manufacturing method thereof and a hot forming part. The aluminum-plated steel plate comprises a base plateand a plating layer; the base plate comprises the following chemical components including, by weight, 0.25%-0.35% of C, 1.0%-1.5% of Si, 0.8%-3.0% of Mn, less than or equal to 0.05% of P, less than orequal to 0.05% of S, less than or equal to 0.10% of Al, 0-1.0% of Cr, less than or equal to 0.05% of Mo, less than or equal to 0.01% of N, 0.05%-0.10% of the sum of Nb and V and the balance Fe and unavoidable impurities; a plating solution for forming the plating layer comprises 3.0%-6.0% of Si, 0.5%-2.5% of any one or more of Sn, Cu and Mo and the balance Al and inevitable impurities; the steelplate is applied to manufacturing the hot forming part, after materials are subjected to hot forming, the performance requirement that the tensile strength is larger than or equal to 1800 MPa is met,and the excellent comprehensive mechanical property is achieved; and when the steel plate is used for hot forming part, the uneven appearance formed after electrophoresis of a traditional aluminum-silicon steel plate can be eliminated, and the adhesive force and the corrosion resistance after electrophoretic coating are improved.
Owner:MAANSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD

Novel strong lubrication floating core head assembly

ActiveCN101829695AAccurate and even injectionIncrease hydrodynamic pressureDrawing mandrelsLubricationHydrodynamic pressure
The invention discloses a novel strong lubrication floating core head assembly which comprises a stretching core bar, a floating core head and a connecting screw rod for connecting the stretching core bar and the floating core head, wherein an oil pore channel I is arranged in the stretching core bar; an oil storage chamber is arranged in the floating core head; an oil pore channel II which is used for communicating the oil pore channel I with the oil storage chamber is arranged in the connecting screw rod; and a plurality of oil spray through holes which are communicated with the oil storage chamber are radially and annularly distributed on the wall body of the floating core head. The structure and shape designs of the strong lubrication floating core head ensure that lubricating oil can be accurately and evenly sprayed into a lubrication wedge in the stretching process, the lubrication wedge has enough lubricating oil, and the hydrodynamic pressure in the lubrication wedge, namely, the lubrication wedge effect is improved, thereby reducing the electric energy consumption and the stretching force in the process of stretching straight pipes, improving the stretching efficiency of the pipes, prolonging the service life of the floating core head and having the advantages of energy saving and environment protection.
Owner:ZHEJIANG HAILIANG

Cotton brei pulp preparation and pollution treatment method

The invention relates to a cotton brei pulp preparation and pollution treatment method, belonging to the pulp making paper making or textile field. The method specifically includes the following steps: cotton brei pulp is obtained by deep purification, preimpregnating, steaming and cooking, pulping, bleaching and drying of cotton linter, steaming and cooking thick waste liquid is cooled and filtered to separate a composite surfactant mainly including sodium pectate, sodium cotton alcohol, sodium stearate and oligosaccharides and the like, then the steaming and cooking thick waste liquid is recycled for steaming and cooking, the separated composite surfactant can be used in cement to play the role of water reducing, retarding and dispersing and enhancement, the pulping and bleaching and washing wastewater is treated by a wastewater treatment system for up-to standard discharging. The advantage of the cotton brei pulp preparation and pollution treatment method is that: thick waste liquid and washing water in the process of cotton brei pulp preparation are treated alone, organic matters and residual alkali in the thick waste liquid are effectively used, the operation load of the waste water treatment system is greatly reduced, and stable and standard treatment can be achieved.
Owner:CHINA NAT PULP & PAPER RES INST CO LTD

Drought enduring planting method of potato in high altitude areas

PendingCN110352820AMaintain weak acidityPorousRoot crop cultivationSodium chlorateSulfur
The invention discloses a drought enduring planting method of potato in high altitude areas, comprising the steps of (1) selecting and treating a planting land, to be specific, subsoiling the land, scattering biochar, rice bran, sulfur and sodium chlorate solution into the land, ditching for moisture organization, and scattering farm manure mixture, brown sugar water and soil to the moisture surface; (2) covering with film, to be specific, covering the moisture surface with black film; (3) treating seed tubers, to be specific, soaking the seed tubers in a tuber soaking solution, and soaking the seed tubers for planting; (4) planting, to be specific, planting the seed tubers in mid-late March; (4) providing field management, to be specific, topdressing with a seedling improving fertilizer once when potato seedlings are neat, topdressing with a growth fertilizer twice to three times in the vigorous growth stage; (5) removing the film; and (6) carrying out harvesting. Suited land planting, reasonable dense planting and scientific fertilization and management are carried out on potato according to the climate of high altitude areas; therefore, the yield per mu can be increased by 20-30%, rotation time of potato planting land is extended, popularization of potato for planting in high altitude areas can be accelerated, and land utilization rate is increased.
Owner:云南广汇种植有限公司

Special insect-derived organic fertilizer used for seawater rice

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological organic fertilizers, and specifically relates to a special insect-derived organic fertilizer used for seawater rice. The special insect-derived organic fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40 to 60 parts of Hermetia illucens excrements, 50 to 70 parts of wormwood ash, 25 to 35 parts of crop straw, 20 to 30 parts of tea residue, 8 to 12 parts of edible fungus residue, 5 to 10 parts of a plant growth regulator and 3 to 5 parts of trace elements. The special insect-derived organic fertilizer is prepared through the following steps: subjecting piled Hermetia illucens excrements, crop straw powder, the wormwood ash, the tea residue and the edible fungus residue to composting treatment, adding the plant growth regulator and the trace elements, and carrying out mixing and granulation. The salty organic fertilizer is compatible with the growth environment of the seawater rice, has good water retention performance, is rich in nutrients, and can satisfy and promote growth of the seawater rice. Seawater rice planting experiment results show that the organic fertilizer can increase the yield of the seawaterrice; and swelling degree and water absorption degree experiment results show that the organic fertilizer has better swelling degree and water absorption degree compared with a commercially-availableorganic fertilizer, and has good water retention and slow release properties.
Owner:GUANGZHOU UNIVERSITY

Method for improving water and fertilizer utilization efficiency of sunflower in severe saline-alkali soil by utilizing ceramsite

The invention provides a method for improving water and fertilizer utilization efficiency of sunflower in severe saline-alkali soil by utilizing ceramsite. The method comprises the following steps: mixing ceramsite with different particle sizes according to an optimized mass ratio according to the soil texture condition, applying the mixed ceramsite and a humic acid organic fertilizer to the severe saline-alkali soil, performing rotary tillage or powder ridging to uniformly mix the mixed ceramsite and a surface soil layer, performing base fertilizer strip application and film mulching, then performing irrigation and salt pressing, performing sowing at an appropriate time, and reducing nutrient leaching loss by optimizing and operating the type, the dosage and the application method of a nitrogen fertilizer in the growth period of the sunflower. According to the method, the optimized application of the ceramsite and the efficient operation and management of water and fertilizer are combined, so that the leaching efficiency of soil salt is improved, loss reduction and storage protection of nutrients and crop absorption are promoted, and resource utilization of waste in the severe saline-alkali soil and water and fertilizer synergism of the sunflower are realized.
Owner:范峪铭

Systematic method for improving taking off and landing utilization rate of busy airport runway

ActiveCN105810020AImprove take-off and landing utilizationIncrease the number of take-offs and landingsAircraft traffic controlExhaust gas emissionsSystematic code
The invention relates to a systematic method for improving taking off and landing utilization rate of busy airport runway. The method comprises the steps: a database is established; flights planning to take off are numbered and queued according to declared actual take-off time sequence; the landing flights are priority; flights over one side of A end of a runway are allowed to land; flights on B end of the runway are allowed to take off; flights over one side of the B end of the runway are allowed to land; and flights on the A end of the runway are allowed to take off. The effects of the method comprise that: maximum capacity and saturated peak of the runway can be increased 50% based on the maximum value of method in the prior art. Compared with the method in the prior art, in the same period, sorties of flight is increased, the same amount of fights are permitted to pass, and the total average time is shorted. The shortened time is corresponding to the reducing fuel consumption and exhaust gas emission, and the operation cost of carriers can be reduced. For carriers, the method improves efficiency, reduces non-effective consumption, does not improve costs and safety risk and reflects the systematic increasing characteristic.
Owner:CIVIL AVIATION UNIV OF CHINA

Automobile pillow device with ventilation and deodorization functions

InactiveCN108608910AWith ventilation and deodorization functionIngenious structural designVehicle seatsAir-treating devicesEngineeringBolster
The invention discloses an automobile pillow device with ventilation and deodorization functions. In use, a deodorizing auxiliary material is added in accommodating cases, and movable valves which arearranged at intervals are distributed on the surfaces, in contact with the head, of the accommodating cases. When the head does not lean against the automobile pillow device with the ventilation anddeodorization functions, the bottom positions of valve body vent holes are higher than the top positions of column body vent holes, the top positions of the valve body vent holes are located outside an upper cover, and the valve body vent holes do not communicate with the column body vent holes. When the head leans against the automobile pillow device with the ventilation and deodorization functions, the bottom positions of the valve body vent holes are located between the top and bottom positions of the column body vent holes, and the top positions of the valve body vent holes are located outside the upper cover, and the valve body vent holes communicate with the column body vent holes; and the range of volatilizing or militating of the deodorizing auxiliary material placed in the accommodating cases is expanded to the space near the head, and a good deodorization effect is achieved. In addition, the movable valves enable a large number of gaps to be formed between the head and the automobile pillow device with the ventilation and deodorization functions, so that the air circulation in the area is enhanced and the deodorization effect is further enhanced.
Owner:天津修瑕建筑工程有限公司

Continuous vacuum production method of laminated glass

The invention provides a production method of laminated glass, which comprises the following steps that laminated glass enters a vacuum inlet chamber, is vacuumized to a first vacuum degree and is conveyed at a high speed; then enters a vacuum inlet buffer chamber, and is vacuumized to a second vacuum degree; then the material enters a vacuum inlet conveying chamber, the conveying speed is reducedto low-speed conveying, and vacuumizing is carried out to a third vacuum degree; then the material enters a vacuum heating chamber, a third vacuum degree is kept, and heating is carried out; then thematerial enters a vacuum cooling chamber, the third vacuum degree is kept, and cooling is carried out; then the material enters a vacuum outlet conveying chamber, the third vacuum degree is kept, theconveying speed is increased and conveying is realized at a high speed; then the material enters a vacuum outlet buffer chamber, and the vacuum degree is reduced to a second vacuum degree; and then the laminated glass enters a vacuum outlet chamber, the vacuum degree is reduced to the first vacuum degree, and a laminated glass finished product is output. The laminated glass produced by the methodis high in yield and low in energy consumption.
Owner:QINGDAO GLORIOUS FUTURE ENERGY SAVING GLASS CO LTD

Anti-season cultivation method for radix salviae miltiorrhizae

The invention discloses an anti-season cultivation method for radix salviae miltiorrhizae. The anti-season cultivation method comprises the following steps: (1) soil selection and soil preparation: ploughing a cultivation land under to great depth before sowing, applying 4000-5000kg of thoroughly decomposed animal manure, 30-50kg of calcium superphosphate and 15-20kg of a soil regulator after natural solarization as a base fertilizer, and ploughing, finishing and raking the land to cultivate the land to be high moisture soil which is 0.8-0.9 m in width; (2) seed selection: shearing down divided roots of radix salviae miltiorrhizae harvested in the first ten-day period of November, and cutting the divided roots to 6-10 cm long small divided roots; (3) planting: punching the soil according to line spacing of 30-40 cm and row spacing of 30-40 m and planting the small divided roots in the first ten-day period of November; (4) film covering: paving the moisture faces with 1-1.2 m mulching films on the planting day; (5) drawing out seedlings: drawing out the seedlings from the mulching films manually from the last ten-day of February to the first ten-day period of March the next year; and (6) carrying out management in growing period. The method provided by the invention is advanced in planting technology, easy to master, easy to operate, small in planting risk, high in rate of emergence, high in output and good in quality.
Owner:曲靖市沾益区生物资源开发技术推广站
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