Broadband integrated balun and antenna unit
An antenna unit and broadband technology, applied in the direction of antenna, antenna coupling, antenna grounding device, etc., can solve the problems of isolation, gain difference, working bandwidth and radiation pattern that cannot meet the design requirements, etc., to achieve low cost and guarantee Ease of production and the effect of increasing the aperture area
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Such as Figure 2-Figure 8 As mentioned above, a broadband integrated balun includes a dielectric substrate 211 , a microstrip line 212 and a metal strip. The microstrip line 212 is printed on the front side of the dielectric substrate 211 , and the metal strip 213 is printed on the back side of the dielectric substrate 211 . The metal strip is a first metal strip and a second metal strip arranged in the same plane, an isolation gap is formed between the first metal strip and the second metal strip, and the first metal strip and the second metal strip forming the isolation gap Both sides of the two metal strips are provided with tooth-shaped gaps.
[0040] The 212 microstrip line includes a first microstrip segment 2121 , a second microstrip segment 2122 and a third microstrip segment 2123 , and the second microstrip segment 2122 connects the first microstrip segment 2121 and the second microstrip segment 2123 .
[0041] The first microstrip section 2121 is located at ...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Figure 1-3 Shown is a beam-stabilized MIMO antenna unit that can be used in 2G / 3G / 4G / 5G mobile communications, including a reflection ground 1 , a balun unit 2 , a radiation unit 3 and a parasitic array 4 .
[0047]The parasitic array 4 is fixed above the radiating unit 3 through insulating pillars, and the radiating unit 3 is fixed on the reflector 1 by the balun unit 2 .
[0048] The parasitic array 4 is composed of a group of parasitic unit arrays 42 printed on the surface of the dielectric substrate 41 .
[0049] The radiation unit 3 is composed of the first radiation arm 31, the second radiation arm 32, the third radiation arm 33, and the fourth radiation arm 34 printed on the surface of the medium substrate. The first radiation arm 31 and the third radiation arm 33 constitute a -45 ° polarized radiation, the second radiation arm 32 and the fourth radiation arm 34 constitute +45° polarized radiation.
[0050] The balun unit 2 includes a first broadband integrate...
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