Anti-tumor compositions comprising rare ginsenoside Rk2, CK and PPT
A technology of ginsenosides and anti-tumor drugs, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of not showing particularly significant anti-tumor effects and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0079] Example 1 Inhibitory effect of the rare ginsenoside Rk2 / CK / PPT composition on the proliferation of three different tumor cells
[0080] Appropriate amounts of ginsenoside Rk2, ginsenoside CK and ginsenoside PPT were weighed respectively to prepare aqueous solutions with a final concentration of 100 μg / mL, which were called Rk2, CK, and PPT in sequence. Mix ginsenoside Rk2, ginsenoside CK and ginsenoside PPT according to the weight ratio of 1:1:1, 1:1.5:1.5, 1:2:2, 1:0.5:0.5, 1:3:3 respectively, and prepare The aqueous solutions containing ginsenoside Rk2, ginsenoside CK and ginsenoside PPT with a final concentration of 100 μg / mL are referred to as composition 1, composition 2, composition 3, composition 4 and composition 5 in sequence. Mix ginsenoside Rk2 and ginsenoside CK according to the ratio of 1:1, 1:0.5, and 1:3 by weight, prepare an aqueous solution containing ginsenoside Rk2 and ginsenoside CK with a final concentration of 100 μg / mL, and call it a composition ...
Embodiment 2
[0105] Example 2 Effects of Rare Ginsenoside Rk2 / CK / PPT Composition 1, Composition 6, Composition 9 and Composition 12 on the Cycle Distribution of Colon Cancer Cells
[0106] Inoculate colon cancer cells in a sterile 6-well plate, and after culturing for 24 hours, add ginsenoside Rk2, ginsenoside CK, ginsenoside PPT, composition 1, composition 6, composition 9 and composition 12. An equal volume of RPMI-1640 culture solution was added to the control group, and 5 replicate wells were set for each concentration. After continuing to culture for 48 hours, add ice-cold PBS to wash 2-3 times, add 75% ice ethanol, adjust the cells to a suitable density and place them in a 4°C refrigerator overnight. Then add ice-cold PBS to wash 2-3 times, add an appropriate amount of PI solution dropwise, and incubate in the dark for 30 minutes, and use flow cytometry to detect the distribution of cell cycle.
[0107] figure 1 It is a graph showing the experimental results of detecting the effec...
Embodiment 3
[0111] Example 3 Effects of Rare Ginsenoside Rk2 / CK / PPT Composition 1, Composition 6, Composition 9 and Composition 12 on Inducing Apoptosis of Colon Cancer Cells
[0112] Inoculate colon cancer cells in a sterile 6-well plate, and after culturing for 24 hours, add ginsenoside Rk2, ginsenoside CK, ginsenoside PPT, composition 1, composition 6, composition 9 and composition 12. An equal volume of RPMI-1640 culture solution was added to the control group, and 5 replicate wells were set for each concentration. After continuing to culture for 48 hours, add ice-cold PBS to wash 2-3 times, add 1×Binding Buffer buffer, pipette evenly, drop an appropriate amount of AV / PI mixed dye solution, incubate in the dark for 15 minutes, and use flow cytometry to detect cell apoptosis. and calculate the combination index CI of the two drugs of the composition:
[0113] CI=(1-A×B) / (1-AB)
[0114]Where T is the cell survival fraction of the experimental group, C is the cell survival fraction of...
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