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TiO2 nanosheet and preparation method and application thereof

A nanosheet and hydrothermal reaction technology, applied in the field of nanomaterials, can solve the problems of increasing catalyst cost and achieve the effect of good application prospects

Pending Publication Date: 2020-12-01
XIAN MODERN CHEM RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, its wide bandgap width and the rapid recombination of electrons and holes are the shortcomings of photocatalytic hydrogen production that need to be s

Method used

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  • TiO2 nanosheet and preparation method and application thereof
  • TiO2 nanosheet and preparation method and application thereof
  • TiO2 nanosheet and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Example 1: TiO 2 Preparation of -12 nanosheets and their activity in photocatalytic hydrogen production

[0033] Add 25ml of tetra-n-butyl titanate into a 50ml hydrothermal reaction kettle and add a magnet to stir evenly, pipette 2ml of hydrofluoric acid and slowly add to the above solution, stir evenly at room temperature for 30min, and sonicate for 30min. Tighten the above-mentioned hydrothermal kettle, put it into a hydrothermal oven, and heat it to 180°C at a heating rate of 5°C / min and maintain it for 24h. After the temperature dropped back to room temperature, the product was washed by centrifugation, first washed once with ultrapure water to remove most of the useless liquid, then washed 5 times with ethanol to remove organic matter adsorbed on the product, and finally washed with ultrapure water to remove residual of ethanol. Then the above product was dried in an oven at 70°C and fully ground, and the fully ground sample was uniformly dispersed in 800ml of Na...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Example 2: TiO 2 Preparation of -40 nanosheets and their activity in photocatalytic hydrogen production

[0038] Add 25ml of tetra-n-butyl titanate into a 50ml hydrothermal reaction kettle and add a magnet to stir evenly, pipette 2ml of hydrofluoric acid and slowly add to the above solution, stir evenly at room temperature for 30min, and sonicate for 30min. Tighten the above-mentioned hydrothermal kettle, put it into a hydrothermal oven, and heat it to 200°C at a heating rate of 5°C / min and maintain it for 24h. After the temperature dropped back to room temperature, the product was washed by centrifugation, first washed once with ultrapure water to remove most of the useless liquid, then washed 5 times with ethanol to remove organic matter adsorbed on the product, and finally washed with ultrapure water to remove residual of ethanol. Then the above product was dried in an oven at 70°C and fully ground, and the fully ground sample was uniformly dispersed in 800ml of Na...

Embodiment 3

[0042] Example 3: TiO 2 Preparation of -80 nanosheets and their activity in photocatalytic hydrogen production

[0043] Add 25ml of tetra-n-butyl titanate into a 50ml hydrothermal reaction kettle and add a magnet to stir evenly, pipette 4ml of hydrofluoric acid and slowly add to the above solution, stir evenly at room temperature for 30min, and ultrasonicate for 30min. Tighten the above-mentioned hydrothermal kettle, put it into a hydrothermal oven, and heat it to 200°C at a heating rate of 5°C / min and maintain it for 24h. After the temperature dropped back to room temperature, the product was washed by centrifugation, first washed once with ultrapure water to remove most of the useless liquid, then washed 5 times with ethanol to remove organic matter adsorbed on the product, and finally washed with ultrapure water to remove residual of ethanol. Then the above product was dried in an oven at 70°C and fully ground, and the fully ground sample was uniformly dispersed in 800ml ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a TiO2 nanosheet and a preparation method and application thereof. The minimum average size of a series of TiO2 nanosheets with different sizes provided by the invention is only 12nm, the middle size is 40nm, the maximum average size is 80nm, and the 12nm nanosheets are not reported in the current literature. Meanwhile, the photocatalytic performance of the series of nanosheets also shows size dependence. The method is simple, no harmful by-product is generated, and compared with traditional commercialized TiO2, the TiO2 nanosheet has excellent catalytic performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of nanomaterials, in particular to an application of a nanomaterial in a photocatalytic reaction and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a TiO 2 Nanosheets, preparation methods and applications thereof. Background technique [0002] Titanium dioxide is one of the most popular binary transition metal oxides due to its excellent catalytic performance and wide application. It was initially used in the fields of life such as pigments, cosmetics, toothpaste and paint, and gradually developed into photoelectrochemical cells, dye sensitization Solar cells, photocatalysis, catalysis, lithium-ion batteries, etc., especially in the field of catalysis, TiO 2 sparked a wave of research. Extensive research in the fields of photocatalytic reaction, hydrogenation reaction and oxidation reaction. TiO 2 Due to its high catalytic activity and selectivity, based catalysts occupy a very important position in the fields of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J21/06B01J23/52B01J35/00B01J35/02B01J37/08B82Y30/00B82Y40/00C01B3/02
CPCB01J21/063B01J23/52B01J35/023B01J35/004B01J37/08B82Y30/00B82Y40/00C01B3/02
Inventor 李丹冯昊秦利军李建国龚婷惠龙飞张王乐胡逸云
Owner XIAN MODERN CHEM RES INST