Overhead line inspection robot and inspection method

An inspection robot and overhead line technology, which is applied to overhead lines/cable equipment, manipulators, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve the problems of difficult work, low observation accuracy, and close-up observation by inspectors, and achieve more flexible control methods. The effect of changing, reducing inspection costs, and strong adaptability

Pending Publication Date: 2021-04-23
深圳亿嘉和科技研发有限公司
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] 1) Manual detection by telescope: This method is labor-intensive, it is difficult to detect subtle faults, and the detection accuracy is low. When the transmission line crosses mountains, rivers, lakes and dense forests and other areas that are difficult for personnel to reach, the inspection work cannot be carried out
[0004] 2) Helicopter aerial survey: Considering the safe distance between the helicopter and the power transmission line, the helicopter cannot observe the line at close range. This method has problems such as high cost, high difficulty, and low observation accuracy, and there are visual blind spots. Obvious influence
[0005] 3) Manual on-line inspection: Although this method is used for inspection and observation, the accuracy of inspection is high, but the work of patrol personnel is difficult, inefficient, and extremely dangerous during inspection.
[0006] 4) UAV aerial survey: Due to the interference of the strong magnetic field around the high-voltage power line on the UAV flight control system, the UAV cannot approach and detect around the wire, and there is a visual blind spot. At the same time, it is greatly affected by the weather and the flight time is short ,higher cost
[0008] However, the existing overhead inspection robots still have the following problems: the degree of freedom is low, and it is necessary to completely modify the obstacles such as the vibration-proof hammer, the suspension wire clamp and the tension tower of the existing transmission line before the inspection can be carried out, and the ability to turn and climb Poor, complex and bulky structure, high cost, low protection level, greatly affected by rain and ice and snow weather, low life span, not conducive to long-term operation

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  • Overhead line inspection robot and inspection method
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  • Overhead line inspection robot and inspection method

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Embodiment Construction

[0034] Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to more clearly and completely explain the technical solution of the present invention.

[0035] Such as figure 1 Shown is a preferred embodiment of an overhead line inspection robot provided by the present invention, including a control box 3, an inspection mechanism and a walking mechanism installed on the control box, wherein the control box is used to place circuit boards and batteries etc., is the brain of the robot, and the inspection mechanism generally includes one or more of sensor detection, image acquisition, positioning and navigation.

[0036] In this embodiment, the inspection mechanism includes 3D laser radar 1, infrared camera 2, and visible light camera 4. The 3D laser radar is used for environmental mapping and navigation of the robot, the infrared camera is used for infrared temperature measurement of power transmission lines, an...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an overhead line inspection robot and an inspection method. The overhead line inspection robot comprises a control box, an inspection mechanism mounted on the control box and a walking mechanism, wherein the walking mechanism comprises at least two mechanical arm assemblies, each mechanical arm assembly comprises a mechanical arm base, a first joint module, a second joint module, a first mechanical arm, a third joint module, a second mechanical arm and a fourth joint module which are connected in sequence, a walking wheel and a pressing wheel which are arranged up and down are arranged on each second mechanical arm, and tensioning mechanisms are arranged on the second mechanical arms and used for achieving tensioning control over the pressing wheels and the walking wheels. According to the overhead line inspection robot, multiple obstacle-crossing modes are provided through control over the four-degree-of-freedom mechanical arms and the walking tensioning mechanisms, meanwhile, the self-adaptive process can be achieved according to different road sections, the turning and climbing abilities are strong, the protection grade is high, and the robot has the advantages of being simple in structure, low in cost, long in service life and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of inspection of overhead transmission lines, in particular to an inspection robot and inspection method for overhead lines. Background technique [0002] With the sharp increase in demand for electricity in modern society, the total mileage of transmission lines in my country has reached 1.59 million kilometers. The inspection and maintenance of these lines has become a major problem for the power grid. At present, the inspection methods for overhead transmission lines mainly include: [0003] 1) Manual detection by telescope: This method is labor-intensive, it is difficult to detect subtle faults, and the detection accuracy is low. When the transmission line crosses mountains, rivers, lakes and dense forests and other areas that are difficult for personnel to reach, the inspection work cannot be carried out. [0004] 2) Helicopter aerial survey: Considering the safe distance between the helicopter and the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B25J11/00B25J19/00B25J19/02H02G1/02
Inventor程敏陈祝权郑黎达祁宏伟
Owner深圳亿嘉和科技研发有限公司