Netilmicin nucleic acid aptamer and its screening and application in the detection of netilmicin
A technology of mixing nucleic acid and netilmicin, which is applied in the field of chemical substance detection, can solve the problem of rapid, real-time, effective, and simple qualitative and quantitative analysis of netilmicin, which requires high detection time and is not suitable for fast Detection and other problems, to achieve the effect of simple sample pretreatment, good selectivity and low cost
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Embodiment 1
[0119] The present embodiment provides a method for screening and obtaining a netilmicin nucleic acid aptamer, comprising the following steps:
[0120] A. Pipette 100 μL of carboxyl magnetic beads into a 1.5 mL centrifuge tube, place it on a magnetic separation rack, and let it stand for 2 min. Carefully aspirate the supernatant and discard it. Then take out the centrifuge tube, add 100 μL of ultrapure water, mix by suction, place it on a magnetic separation rack, let it stand for 2 min, carefully aspirate the supernatant and discard. Add 100 μL of 2-(N-morpholinyl)ethanesulfonic acid solution to the centrifuge tube, mix by pipetting, and repeat this step. Use 2-(N-morpholinyl)ethanesulfonic acid to wash the carboxyl magnetic beads. After 5 washes , carefully aspirate the supernatant and discard.
[0121]B. Weigh 10 mg of 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride into 1 ml of 2-(N-morpholinyl)ethanesulfonic acid (25 mM). Meanwhile, 50 mg of N,N-hydroxysucci...
Embodiment 2
[0149] The present embodiment provides a netilmicin detection method, comprising the following steps:
[0150] A. The netilmicin nucleic acid aptamer obtained in Example 1 was used to prepare a 100 nM stock solution.
[0151] B. Add SYBR Green I solution to a certain amount of the netilmicin nucleic acid aptamer solution, mix and incubate, so that the SYBR Green I fluorescent probe is embedded in the double strand formed by the netilmicin nucleic acid aptamer Among them, add the aqueous solution of netilmicin to be tested and 3-propanesulfonic acid buffer, mix and incubate, and measure the fluorescence intensity F at the excitation wavelength of 485 nm and the emission wavelength of 535 nm; The aqueous solution of tilmicin was used as the control group, and the fluorescence intensity F was measured. 0 ; Calculate △F=F according to the fluorescence intensity 0 -F size to judge the content of netilmicin in the solution to be tested.
[0152] In the present embodiment, the SYB...
Embodiment 3
[0160] Based on the method of Example 2, this example optimizes the type of system buffer
[0161] Set the test group (F) with 1μM netilmicin and the blank group (F0) without netilmicin, add 20nM ofloxacin aptamer solution to a 1.5mL centrifuge tube, and choose 10mM pH respectively 7.0 MOPS buffer, 10mM pH 7.4 PBS buffer, 50mM pH 7.4 Tris-HCl buffer and ultrapure water ddH2O were used as buffer systems. The systems were all routinely prepared, supplemented the system volume and incubated the reaction at constant temperature for 30 minutes, and then added the concentration SYBR GreenI fluorescent dye with grade 1x, continue to incubate for 10 minutes, sample in a 96-well black microplate plate, measure the fluorescence intensity with an Infinite M200 Pro microplate reader, obtain F and F0 and calculate ΔF, which is calculated after repeating the test three times. The average value of the difference ΔF of the fluorescence intensity is the ordinate, and the name of the buffer sys...
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