A kind of graphene synergistic thermal energy storage composite material and its preparation method and application

A composite material and graphene technology, applied in the field of graphene-enhanced heat storage energy composite material and its preparation, can solve the problems of limited application, slow heat release rate, etc., and achieve the effect of fast heat release rate and excellent energy storage density

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-08
SHANXI DATONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In the prior art, there is a graphene composite energy storage material grafted with azobenzene. However, the exothermic temperature of this energy storage material is as high as 80°C and the exothermic rate is slow, which greatly limits the use of this material at a lower external temperature. and applications where rapid heat release is required

Method used

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  • A kind of graphene synergistic thermal energy storage composite material and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of graphene synergistic thermal energy storage composite material and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of graphene synergistic thermal energy storage composite material and its preparation method and application

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0066] 1) Preparation of azobenzene: Weigh 2mmol of 3-amino-5-fluorobenzoic acid into a beaker containing 6ml of deionized water and mix with 2ml of 70mg / mL NaNO 2 After the aqueous solution is mixed, it is slowly added dropwise to 20ml of 0.5mol·L -1 HCl solution, the three were stirred evenly, and then reacted and stirred for 1 hour under ice bath conditions to obtain a diazonium salt solution. Then the resulting diazonium salt solution was slowly added dropwise to 10ml of an aqueous solution containing 0.306g of 3,5-dimethoxyaniline, followed by 5% Na 2 CO 3 Adjust the pH of the aqueous solution to 5, and continue to stir in an ice bath for 1 hour under a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction, it was left to stand and filtered under reduced pressure to obtain a precipitate, and a crude azobenzene was obtained. After the crude product is purified by recrystallization, the azobenzene product of the structure shown in formula (I) is obtained.

[0067] 2) Preparation of re...

Embodiment 2

[0070] 1) Preparation of azobenzene: Weigh 8 mmol of 3-amino-5-fluorobenzoic acid into a beaker containing 24 ml of deionized water and mix with 9.6 ml of 70 mg·mL -1 NaNO 2 After the aqueous solution is mixed, it is slowly added dropwise to 96ml of 0.5mol·L -1 HCl solution, the three were stirred evenly, and then reacted and stirred for 1 hour under ice bath conditions to obtain a diazonium salt solution. Then slowly add the obtained diazonium salt solution dropwise into 40ml of an aqueous solution containing 1.224g of 3,5-dimethoxyaniline, and then use 10% Na 2 CO 3 The pH of the aqueous solution was adjusted to 5.5, and the mixture was stirred in an ice bath for 2 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, it was left to stand and filtered under reduced pressure to obtain a precipitate, and a crude azobenzene was obtained. The crude product was purified by recrystallization to obtain the final azobenzene.

[0071] 2) Preparation of reduced grap...

Embodiment 3

[0074] 1) Preparation of azobenzene: Weigh 10 mmol of 3-amino-5-fluorobenzoic acid into a beaker filled with 30 ml of deionized water and mix with 13 ml of 70 mg·mL -1 NaNO 2 After mixing the aqueous solution, slowly add it dropwise to 160ml 0.5mol·L -1 HCl solution, the three were stirred evenly, and then reacted and stirred for 1 hour under ice bath conditions to obtain a diazonium salt solution. Then the resulting diazonium salt solution was slowly added dropwise into 50ml of an aqueous solution containing 1.53g of 3,5-dimethoxyaniline, followed by a 7% mass fraction of Na 2 CO 3The pH of the aqueous solution was adjusted to 6, and the mixture was stirred in an ice bath for 3 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, it was left to stand and filtered under reduced pressure to obtain a precipitate, and a crude azobenzene was obtained. The crude product was purified by recrystallization to obtain the final azobenzene.

[0075] 2) Preparation of ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a graphene synergistic thermal energy storage composite material, a preparation method and application thereof. The composite material comprises azobenzene and reduced graphene oxide of the structure shown in the formula (I), and the azobenzene of the structure shown in the formula (I) is grafted on the reduced graphene oxide in a covalently coupled manner. Lamellar surface. This kind of graphene synergistic heat storage energy composite material has at least the performance of low temperature heat release and fast heat release rate, and further has excellent energy storage density. The composite material provided by the invention is beneficial to further make full use of solar energy for energy storage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of heat storage functional materials, and relates to a graphene synergistic heat storage composite material and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Solar energy is one of the inexhaustible renewable natural energy sources. It has a series of outstanding features such as no regional restrictions, green, environmental protection, and abundant reserves. With the continuous deepening of global modernization, the energy gap caused by the development of various industries is gradually increasing, and traditional fossil fuels can no longer meet the energy needs of the current progressive civilization, and due to traditional fossil fuels All kinds of environmental problems have also prompted countries around the world to gradually get rid of their huge dependence on fossil fuels, and therefore vigorously develop a variety of clean and renewable energy sources. As an important clean and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C245/08C09K5/14C01B32/194F28D20/00
CPCC09K5/14C07C245/08C07C245/20C01B32/194F28D20/0056C01P2004/03Y02P20/133Y02E60/14Y02E70/30
Inventor赵建国杨翔宇李世杰杨辉李新宇李经纬耿煜韩生华
OwnerSHANXI DATONG UNIV