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Compression and decompression for certificate photo

A decompression and photo technology, applied in image coding, image data processing, instruments, etc., can solve the problem that photos cannot meet the requirements of certification, cannot achieve the expected effect, etc., and achieve high-quality decompression effect.

Active Publication Date: 2006-05-31
THE FIRST RES INST OF MIN OF PUBLIC SECURITY +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the size of the original photo of the ID card collected is about 150KB. After the original photo is compressed to the specified size by using the currently known image compression method, the compressed photo cannot meet the certification requirements, that is, the existing technology cannot achieve the expected effect.

Method used

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  • Compression and decompression for certificate photo
  • Compression and decompression for certificate photo
  • Compression and decompression for certificate photo

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Embodiment Construction

[0026] The embodiment of the certificate portrait photo compression and decompression method of the present invention is applied to the second-generation resident ID card, and the image data of the collected certificate portrait photo is compressed to 1K bytes and stored in the second-generation resident ID card. in the chip.

[0027] First, the development of the human shoulder positioning unit module is used in photo compression and decompression. According to the characteristics of fixed object and simple background of the certificate portrait photo itself, a compression system based on image data of a specific area is proposed, breaking through the limitation of full-image compression in existing commercial compression software. The function of the human shoulder positioning module is to determine the position of the compressed object and other parameters in the image before compression, so as to solve the possibility of storing photos in the 4Kb chip of the second-generat...

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Abstract

A method for compressing / decompressing photo of certificate holder includes analyzing data of image containing head photo to support compressing / decompressing image data of interesting region, applying conformal wavelet algorithm for enabling to store color or black / white image with high compression ratio and enabling to carry out high quality of decompression on it. In the method, it is easy to store head photo data of IC cardholder into card with form of IC card data.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for image data processing, in particular to a method for compressing and decompressing a certificate portrait photo. Background technique [0002] In the existing image compression technology, the following three algorithms are mainly used: JPEG, JPEG000 and fractal compression. The method of JPEG and JPEG2000 adopts transform first (JPEG adopts discrete cosine transform, JPEG2000 adopts wavelet transform), then quantizes, and finally encodes, which can be applied to various image compression. Usually when the compression factor is within 20 times, the quality of the compressed image is better, but when the compression factor exceeds 20 times, for example, JPEG compressed images will appear blurred phenomena such as mosaics; although the fractal compression method can achieve large-scale compression, but the fractal The algorithm is limited to images with self-similar characteristics, such as natural scene images such...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06T9/40
Inventor 田青
Owner THE FIRST RES INST OF MIN OF PUBLIC SECURITY
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