Experimental platform capable of synchronously measuring phenomena such as cavitation and cavitation erosion in different spraying nozzle structures

A technology of simultaneous measurement and experimental platform, applied in measurement devices, testing wear resistance, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as long experiment time, influence experiment accuracy, and difference in experimental conditions, and achieve low cost, improve experiment efficiency, and structure. simple effect

CN106596311AInactive Publication Date: 2017-04-26JIANGSU UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2017-04-26
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

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Abstract

The present invention provides an experimental platform capable of synchronously measuring phenomena such as cavitation and cavitation erosion in different spraying nozzle structures. The experimental platform comprises a fuel oil supply system, a reaction system and a measurement system, wherein the fuel oil supply system comprises a fuel tank, a diesel oil cleaner, a pump station and an oil pressure regulation valve, the reaction system comprises a plurality of cavitators, spraying nozzles having different structures are respectively placed in the cavitators, and the measurement system comprises a pressure sensor, a flow sensor, a signal control terminal and a computer. According to the present invention, with the experimental platform, the spraying nozzles having a variety of structures can be synchronously measured under the same working condition; the experimental platform has characteristics of simple structure, stable operating, and continuous cavitation strength; and the spraying nozzles having different structures can be conveniently installed, and the production area and the dynamic characteristics of the vacuolar clusters near the cavitators are easily observed.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic cavitation and cavitation erosion, in particular to an experimental platform capable of synchronously measuring cavitation and cavitation erosion phenomena in different nozzle structures. Background technique

[0002] Cavitation erosion is the formation and collapse of cavitation bubbles in the liquid medium due to local pressure changes under certain ambient temperature conditions, and the material is continuously damaged by the impact of high-pressure and high-speed micro-jet flow on its surface. For a long time, cavitation has seriously affected the performance and service life of drainage structures, hydraulic machinery (water pumps, water turbines, gates, and ship propellers. Cavitation involves many fields, such as aerospace, national defense, navigation, chemical industry, atomic energy, and even biology and medicine. etc., and become one of the problems encountered in these fields. At pr...

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0024] The structure of an experimental platform that can simultaneously measure cavitation and cavitation in different nozzle structures is as follows: figure 1 As shown, including fuel supply system, reaction system and measurement system, figure 1 Among them, P represents the pressure transmission unit, that is, the pressure sensor, V represents the flow transmission unit, that is, the flow sensor, and the thick solid line represents the fluid pipeline.

[0025] The fuel supply system is used to ensure the self-circulation flow of fuel, including a fuel tank 1, a diesel filter 3, a pump station 4, an oil pressure regulating valve 5 and an adjustable butterfly valve-6. The outlet of the fuel tank 1, the diesel filter 3, the pump station 4, the oil pressure regulating v...