The invention discloses a dual-mode tag, a working method, an electronic device and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of
the Internet of Things, the dual-mode tag comprises an
energy management subsystem, a communication subsystem and a
mode switching controller, the
energy management subsystem comprises a multi-source energy collection unit used for collecting
radio frequency energy and ambient
light energy, and the communication subsystem comprises a
mode switching controller, the
energy storage unit is used for storing the collected
radio frequency energy and ambient
light energy; the communication subsystem comprises a passive communication module and a
cellular communication module, the passive communication module is used for passive
backscatter communication, and the
cellular communication module is used for cellular active communication; and the
mode switching controller is used for controlling the communication subsystem to switch between the passive
backscatter communication and the cellular active communication according to the energy state of the
energy management subsystem. By applying the technical scheme of the invention, battery-free long-term maintenance-free operation can be realized, indoor and outdoor cross-scene communication barriers are broken through, wide-
area coverage and continuous tracking are achieved, and the energy utilization efficiency is improved.