Fresh-keeping germination hastening method for araliaceae seed

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for germinating Araliaceae seed and keeping Araliaceae seed fresh. Wherein, it comprises (a), collecting seed at September while berry is black; (b), adjusting seed that first stacking collected seeds for 3-5 days then braking seeds via rolling method when stacking 3-5 days, poaching, taking out, drying, removing bore hole, and weighting; (c), treating seeds that adding activol to prepare the seed emerge solution whose density is 50-100mg / kg, and emerging the adjusted fresh seed in emerge solution for 1-2 hours, taking out and washing with water, and drying to make the humidity at 50-55%; mixing seed and sand uniformly, and using carbendazol and atomizing to disinfect, and making the humidity at 45-55%; putting it at 10-17Deg. C, after 20-60days, putting it at -1-5Deg. C for 40days, until seeding. The invention has short time and low cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a seed treatment method, in particular to a treatment method for accelerating germination of Araliaceae seeds. Background technique [0002] Araliaceae plants, such as Acanthopanax, Aralia japonica, and ginseng are rare economic plants in the forest areas of Northeast China, and have high economic value in food, medicine, industrial processing, and ornamental. Due to the free excavation and utilization of people since history, and the rapid development of the processing industry in recent years, the demand for raw materials of Acanthopanax, Aralia japonica, and ginseng has increased exponentially year by year, resulting in a sharp decline in wild resources year by year, until now endangered the edge of. In order to realize the sustainable utilization of this kind of species, artificial seedling cultivation is imminent. The seeds of Araliaceae plants have the biological characteristics of embryo body dormancy. When the seeds m...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This kind of seed treatment method has relatively strict requirements on temperature, and the accumulated temperature is relatively high; for the collection of seeds, the preparation of seeds until the seeds are dried in the shade, and then the seeds are treated at variable temperatures, the treatment time is long, and it is easy to be infected with mold. When the number of seeds treated is large, it is difficult to meet the requirements in production. The above conditions, even if the requirements are met, the production cost is relatively high