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Herbicide preparing method and application

A technology of reaction time and soybean meal is applied in the field of protein hydrolyzate to achieve the effect of inhibiting the germination of weed seeds

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-05-19
SHENZHEN POLYTECHNIC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Domestic research and product development in this area have not yet been carried out, and the application of pre-emergent herbicides for weeds to the hydrolyzate prepared from natural protein feed soybean meal has not been reported.

Method used

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  • Herbicide preparing method and application

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] Add deionized water to the soybean meal and shake in a constant temperature oscillator at 60°C. After the temperature of the solution in the triangular flask is constant, adjust the pH of the solution to 8.0 with 20% ammonia water to become a substrate, and the mass ratio soybean meal: deionized water=1 : 9; add alkaline protease reaction in the substrate, shake constantly in the reaction process, the temperature is kept on 60 ℃, and dropwise add 20% ammonia water to maintain the pH value of reaction system at 8.0, and the reaction time is 6h, according to mass ratio bottom Substance: alkaline protease = 1:2; the reaction solution was placed in a water bath at 100°C and heated for 15 minutes to inactivate the enzyme, then centrifuged at 4000r / min for 20 minutes, the supernatant was frozen and dried into a dry powder. Refrigerate and set aside.

[0016] Soybean meal is generally in the shape of irregular fragments, the color is light yellow to light brown, the taste has ...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Similar to Example 1, the difference is that after adding deionized water to soybean meal, shake in a constant temperature oscillator at 60°C, after the temperature of the solution in the conical flask is kept constant, adjust the pH of the solution to 7.8 with 20% ammonia water to become the substrate, press Mass ratio soybean meal: deionized water = 1: 8; add alkaline protease reaction in the substrate, shake constantly during the reaction, keep the temperature at 60°C, and add 20% ammonia water dropwise to maintain the pH value of the reaction system at 7.8, The reaction time is 5 hours, according to the mass ratio of substrate:alkaline protease=1:1; the reaction solution is placed in a water bath at 100°C and heated for 10 minutes to inactivate the enzyme, then centrifuged at 3800r / min for 15 minutes, and the supernatant is frozen and dried into Dry powder, keep refrigerated for later use.

Embodiment 3

[0028] Similar to Example 1, the difference is that after adding deionized water to soybean meal, shake in a constant temperature oscillator at 60°C, after the temperature of the solution in the conical flask is constant, adjust the pH of the solution to 8.5 with 20% ammonia water to become the substrate, press Mass ratio soybean meal: deionized water=1: 10; add alkaline protease reaction in the substrate, shake constantly during the reaction, keep the temperature at 60°C, and add 20% ammonia water dropwise to maintain the pH value of the reaction system at 8.5, The reaction time is 8 hours, according to the mass ratio of substrate:alkaline protease=1:3; the reaction solution is placed in a 100°C water bath and heated for 20 minutes to inactivate the enzyme, then centrifuged at 4200r / min for 25 minutes, and the supernatant is frozen and dried into Dry powder, keep refrigerated for later use.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a preparation method of weedicide and its application. In the concrete, it relates to a protein hydrolysate prepared by utilizing natural protein raw material soybeancare. It is a yellow ice-cream-like powder, its dried substance content is greater than 92%, its protein content is greater than 62%, it is water-soluble and its pH value is 6.8-7.1. The weedicide prepared by using said protein hydrolysate has the action for inhibiting weed seed germination.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a protein hydrolyzate, in particular to a hydrolyzate prepared from natural protein raw material soybean meal and its application in pre-emergence control of weeds. Background technique [0002] Herbicides have been widely used to control weeds in farmland, orchards and urban lawns. There are many types of herbicides, but most of them are chemical herbicides produced by chemical synthesis. Although chemical herbicides can control the growth and spread of weeds to a limited extent, their pollution to soil and groundwater has become increasingly apparent. At the same time, repeated use of chemical herbicides can easily lead to drug resistance of weeds. Therefore, it is an inevitable trend in the development of herbicides to produce natural herbicides without toxic and side effects. In recent years, people have successively discovered that some natural active peptides and proteolytic polypeptides in some organisms have herbicidal...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N63/00A01P13/00
Inventor 杨剑杨少华丁立忠
Owner SHENZHEN POLYTECHNIC