Alcohol ether gasoline used in new energy vehicles

A new energy vehicle and gasoline technology, which is applied in the petroleum industry, liquid carbon-containing fuel, fuel, etc., can solve the problems of consumption, low addition amount, excessive gasoline, etc., and achieve the effects of uniform temperature, improved evaporation, and moderate heat

CN101538491BInactive Publication Date: 2013-02-13陈斌
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2013-02-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

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Abstract

The invention relates to a liquid fuel, and particularly a liquid carbonaceous fuel of the mixture of hydrocarbons and alcohol ether. The alcohol ether gasoline used in new energy vehicles comprises 25 to 85 percent of gasoline constituents and 15 to 75 percent of alcohol ether-major other chemical raw materials by weight percentage, wherein the components of the alcohol ether-major other chemical raw materials and the weight proportions thereof in the alcohol ether gasoline used in new energy vehicles are as follows: industrial methanol: 10 to 60 percent, n-hexane: 0 to 3 percent, isopropyl chloride: 0 to 1 percent, trichloroethylene: 0 to 1 percent, epichlorohydrin: 0 to 3 percent, bromoethanol: 0 to 2 percent, isodibutyl ether: 0 to 2 percent, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether: 0 to 1 percent, lauric acid : 0 to 2 percent, methyl chloroacetate: 0 to 4 percent, isopropyl nitrate: 0 to 4 percent, trimethyl phosphate: 0 to 3 percent, nitromethane: 0 to 1 percent, nitroethane: 0 to 1 percent, nitroguanidine: 0 to 3 percent, cyclopentadiene: 0 to 4 percent, and n-butylamine: 0 to 1 percent.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a liquid fuel, especially a liquid oxygen-containing carbon-containing fuel of a mixture of hydrocarbons and alcohol ethers. Background technique

[0002] As a vehicle fuel, alcohol ether fuel has a development history of more than 30 years at home and abroad, and its environmental protection, economy, and sustainable development have been widely recognized by the energy, chemical, and automotive industries. High-sulfur coal, which is rich in resources and rarely used idle, can be used to produce alcohol, ether, hydrogen and other excellent performance, clean, and very low-cost automobile fuels to replace oil by relying on traditional and mature chemical methods.

[0003] The Chinese patent application number 200610127695.5 discloses a kind of alcohol ether gasoline and its preparation method. The alcohol ether gasoline is composed of methanol, finished gasoline, naphtha, isobutanol, petroleum benzene, petroleum ether, and add...

Examples

Embodiment ( 1

[0075] Composition by weight percent is:

[0076] 90# gasoline: 85%

[0077] Alcohol ethers: industrial methanol: 13%, n-hexane: 0.2%, isopropyl chloride: 0.1%, trichloroethylene: 0.1%, epichlorohydrin: 0.2%, bromoethanol: 0.2%, diisobutyl ether: 0.2% %, methyl chloroacetate: 0.2%, isopropyl nitrate: 0.2%, trimethyl phosphate: 0.2%, nitromethane: 0.1%, cyclopentadiene: 0.2%, n-butylamine: 0.1%.

Embodiment ( 2

[0079] Composition by weight percent is:

[0080] 90# gasoline: 70%

[0081] Alcohol ethers: industrial methanol: 26%, n-hexane: 0.3%, isopropyl chloride: 0.5%, trichloroethylene: 0.1%, epichlorohydrin: 0.5%, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether: 0.2%, lauric acid : 0.5%, methyl chloroacetate: 0.9%, isopropyl nitrate: 0.5%, nitroethane: 0.2%, nitroguanidine: 0.3%.

Embodiment ( 3

[0083] Composition by weight percent is:

[0084] 90# gasoline: 60%

[0085] Alcohol ethers: industrial methanol: 35%, bromoethanol: 0.5%, diisobutyl ether: 0.5%, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether: 0.5%, lauric acid: 0.5%, trimethyl phosphate: 1%, nitro Methane: 0.1%, nitroethane: 0.1%, nitroguanidine: 0.7%, cyclopentadiene: 1%, n-butylamine: 0.1%.