22results about How to "Improve evaporation effect" patented technology

A turbofan engine and a bleed air door arrangement for reducing the effects of rain on engine performance. The bleed air door arrangement includes a bleed air window, a valve plate, and a grid; the bleed air window is configured in an intermediate casing between an outer and an inner duct, through the intermediate casing; the valve plate extends upstream from a downstream edge of the bleed air window into the inner duct to open the bleed air window; the grid extends from the valve plate into the inner duct to break up water droplets in the inner duct.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a degradable hydrogel solar evaporator with a surface microstructure, and relates to the technical field of interface evaporation materials. The invention aims to solve the problems that an existing solar evaporator is low in evaporation efficiency, difficult to recycle after alkaline wastewater treatment, easy to form solid wastes and lack of an in-situ degradation environment-friendly scheme. Functional groups capable of being subjected to hydrolysis reaction under alkaline conditions are introduced into a hydrogel network, and the evaporator with a specific geometric structure is constructed by utilizing a photocuring 3D printing technology, so that the evaporator keeps structural stability and high evaporation performance in a use stage, and can be degraded according to preset conditions in an alkaline environment; therefore, the evaporator can disappear controllably after being used. According to the method, the photocuring 3D printing technology is combined, accurate design of the macroscopic shape and the microstructure of the evaporator is achieved, the surface microstructure of the evaporator is one or more of a spherical structure, a prismatic table structure and a tree-shaped structure, and the evaporation rate can be increased.

The utility model discloses rectification equipment for hexane extraction. The rectification equipment comprises a base, a shell mounted at the top end of the base, an inlet mounted at the top end of the shell, a recovery mechanism mounted at the top end of one side of the shell, a filter screen mounted on one side of a discharge pipe, a discharge pump mounted on one side of the discharge pipe, and a flange mounted on one side of the discharge pipe. The discharging pump is installed on one side of the discharging pipe, suction force can be generated when the discharging pump works, hot air in the shell can be sucked out when the discharging pump works, then the hot air can be sucked out through the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe can be connected with other pipelines through the flange plate, the hot air passing through the discharging pipe can be filtered through the filter screen, and the filtering effect is good. According to the rectifying equipment for hexane extraction, dust is prevented from entering the discharging pipe, hot air can enter different devices through the discharging pipe and other pipelines, the hot air can be recycled, the devices are more energy-saving and environment-friendly, and therefore the purpose that the rectifying equipment for hexane extraction can conveniently recycle heat is achieved.

The application discloses a fluorine-modified graphene oxide-based aerogel bilayer as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and comprises a graphene oxide-based composite aerogel, wherein a main body of the graphene oxide-based composite aerogel comprises graphene oxide and sodium cellulose or chitosan; one side of the graphene oxide-based composite aerogel is subjected to modification treatment of fluorochlorosilane to provide hydrophobic and oleophobic properties. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a graphene oxide aqueous solution and an aqueous solution of sodium cellulose or chitosan; mixing the graphene oxide solution and the sodium cellulose solution or the chitosan solution; freeze-drying the mixed solution, and then vacuum drying to obtain an aerogel; and using an organic solution containing fluorochlorosilane to infiltrate a non-woven fabric, placing the infiltrated non-woven fabric on a surface of the aerogel, standing, and drying. The graphene oxide-based aerogel is subjected to hydrophobic and oleophobic modification on the upper layer by using fluorochlorosilane, and the lower layer is hydrophilic, so that the graphene oxide-based aerogel has good salt resistance and stain resistance and high evaporation efficiency, and has a wide application prospect in the field of seawater desalination.

The application discloses an environment-friendly degradable functional school uniform fabric and a preparation method thereof, and particularly relates to the technical field of textiles, and relates to an environment-friendly degradable functional school uniform fabric and a preparation method thereof; the environment-friendly degradable functional school uniform fabric is prepared from polylactic acid chips, polyethylene glycol, dicumyl peroxide, quaternary ammonium chitosan derivative, tea polyphenol, baicalin, citric acid, butanetetrol, cotton pulp and N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide; the application constructs a fabric matrix by using fully biodegradable cellulose and hydrophilic modified polylactic acid, and matches a natural degradable functional system, so that the fabric can be completely decomposed by microorganisms in a compost environment, and the degradation performance of the application is improved.

This invention belongs to the field of thin-film evaporation technology and relates to a method for adjusting the heating process of a thin-film evaporator based on the wall film area. First, the liquid phase volume fraction of the grid cells on the wall surface in the internal flow field of the thin-film evaporator is used as a criterion. A liquid phase volume fraction of 0.5 is used as a boundary to screen the liquid film region and the dry wall region. For the dry wall region, a vaporization core region and a cracked region are screened with a limit of 1 Pa. Then, the area ratio of the vaporization core region in the wall film area is calculated. By adjusting the superheat, when the area ratio of the vaporization core region in the wall film area reaches the peak value under different superheats, the optimal superheat at the maximum evaporation rate is finally applied to actual production, thereby enabling the thin-film evaporator to obtain the optimal evaporation capacity. This invention subdivides the dry wall region, determines the optimal evaporation capacity by judging the wall film area ratio under the optimal superheat, and then applies it to actual production to improve the evaporation capacity of the thin-film evaporator.

This application provides a drying apparatus, including a primary drying mechanism, a secondary drying mechanism, and a hot air device. The primary drying mechanism includes a primary drying chamber and a conveyor. The primary drying chamber has a feed inlet facing the conveyor and connecting the primary drying chamber to the outside. The secondary drying mechanism includes a secondary drying chamber and a stirring mechanism. The secondary drying chamber is interconnected with the primary drying chamber. The stirring mechanism is disposed within the secondary drying chamber and configured to stir the material conveyed by the primary drying mechanism. The hot air device is connected to both the primary and secondary drying mechanisms and is configured to perform hot air drying on the materials within both chambers. By using a primary drying mechanism for preliminary drying and then a secondary drying mechanism for thorough drying, combined with the agitation of the stirring mechanism, surface moisture of the material can be removed, effectively solving the problem that traditional drying methods for powders can only remove surface moisture while internal moisture is difficult to completely evaporate.

This invention discloses a n-butane evaporator, relating to the technical field of evaporator equipment. It includes a first tank, a second tank, and heat exchange piping. The first tank has a first inlet at its bottom and a first outlet at its top. The second tank has a second inlet and a second outlet at its top, with a flow pipe connecting the first outlet and the second inlet. The heat exchange piping includes a first heat exchange flow path and a second heat exchange flow path that are interconnected. The first heat exchange flow path extends from the bottom into the first tank, extends upward, bends downward at a predetermined height, and exits from the bottom of the first tank. The second heat exchange flow path is wrapped around the outer wall of the flow pipe. The first end of the first heat exchange flow path is connected to a medium inlet, and the second end is connected to a medium outlet. The second tank is connected to a pressure system used to reduce the internal pressure of the second tank. This invention has the advantages of good evaporation effect and energy saving.

The utility model relates to the field of chemical equipment and evaporation technology discloses a kind of reaction devices of spray evaporation and tank wall flow guiding synergistic effect, including reaction bucket, material bucket, the top end inner wall of material bucket is fixedly connected with material extraction component, another end of the material extraction component is fixedly connected with spray head, the inner wall of reaction bucket is fixedly connected with multiple circumferential distribution's spoiler, the inner wall of reaction bucket is equipped with two interlaced distribution's flow guide groove, the inner wall bottom of reaction bucket is fixedly connected with material collecting plate, the bottom of reaction bucket is fixedly connected with discharge pipe, the outside of discharge pipe is provided with valve, the outside of reaction bucket is fixedly connected with evaporation switch mechanism.In the utility model, compared with the prior art, the contact area between the material liquid and the heating medium is increased, the problem of uneven evaporation in local area is avoided, and the evaporation effect of the material liquid is improved.

The application belongs to the technical field of interfacial evaporation materials, and particularly relates to a graphene composite hydrogel interfacial evaporation material and a preparation method and application thereof. The composite hydrogel interfacial evaporation material comprises a hydrogel matrix and nitrogen-doped graphene oxide, and the nitrogen-doped graphene oxide is embedded into the hydrogel matrix through covalent bonding and hydrogen bonding. The hydrogel matrix comprises polyvinyl alcohol and polyethyleneimine. The hydrogel matrix has a double-network composite structure. Through construction of a double-polymerization network and directional water channels, the water evaporation rate is improved. The preparation process is simple, green and environmentally friendly. The obtained hydrogel has excellent photothermal performance, can realize evaporation enthalpy reduction and efficient seawater evaporation, and has good desalination effect on seawater.

This utility model discloses a multi-stage purification device for continuous production of phosphate esters, relating to the field of phosphate ester production technology. It includes a heat-insulated negative pressure evaporator, with multiple heating collection hoppers evenly distributed on the inner wall of the evaporator, the smaller ends of which face downwards. A servo drive motor is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the evaporator, and a central rotating shaft is rotatably mounted at the center of the evaporator, passing through the center of the multiple heating collection hoppers. By incorporating an alcohol-ester separation bowl and an annular filter cover, alcohols in the phosphate ester solution can be separated, preventing alcohol residue in the solution and improving the purity of the phosphate ester. Through continuous evaporation via the multi-stage heating collection hoppers, the purity of the phosphate ester is gradually increased, achieving continuous production and effectively solving the problems of high steam consumption and low efficiency in traditional single-stage evaporators.

The utility model provides a rainwater sedimentation and seepage tank for a transformer substation. The rainwater sedimentation and seepage tank comprises a desilting basin, a sludge discharge well and a seepage tank, the grit chamber is communicated with rainwater output by the transformer substation through a water inlet pipe, the settled rainwater is input into the water seepage tank, and settled silt is discharged into the sludge discharge well; the bottom of the grit chamber is connected with a sludge discharge pump in the sludge discharge well through a sludge discharge pipe, and the sludge discharge well collects and discharges silt output by the sludge discharge pump; the upper part of the inner wall of the grit chamber is communicated with the water seepage tank; a grit cover plate is arranged at the top of the grit chamber; a water seepage cover plate capable of opening and closing the water seepage tank is arranged at the top of the water seepage tank. The desilting basin is arranged in front of the water seepage basin, sediment sedimentation is facilitated, and the water quality of inlet water of the rainwater water seepage basin is greatly improved. Under the weather condition of sunny days, the water seepage tank can be opened to increase the rainwater evaporation capacity, and rainwater is prevented from overflowing outwards in rainy seasons. The problem that a traditional rainwater seepage pool has a good water seepage effect in the early stage of substation construction is solved. And in the operation process for many years, the desilting and silt settling effects are not achieved.

This invention discloses a vaccine separator and its working method that utilizes vapor phase to achieve self-sterilization and cleaning functions. It relates to the field of vaccine separator technology and employs steam cleaning during the cleaning process of the vaccine separator. The principle behind this method is that vapor media have better permeability and diffusion than liquid media, and also possess superior heat dissipation and evaporation effects, resulting in better inactivation of residual bacteria during the separation process. Based on these aspects, a dual-path vapor-liquid structure is proposed, which, in essence, performs targeted and localized cleaning actions based on the injection method of the bacterial mixture during the separation process. This requires real-time interaction between the temperature and pressure environments inside the vessel according to the high-temperature steam injection process, ultimately aiming to improve the overall cleaning effect.

The invention discloses a heat pump system, a control method of the heat pump system, an air conditioner and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of heat pumps, the heat pump system comprises a compressor, a phase separator, a first heat exchanger, a first throttling component and a second heat exchanger, the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger are both connected with the compressor, the phase separator is provided with a first refrigerant port, a second refrigerant port and a liquid phase outlet, and the first refrigerant port and the second refrigerant port are both connected with the second heat exchanger; a pipeline between the first throttling component and the second heat exchanger is connected with the liquid phase outlet through a refrigerant branch, the refrigerant branch is provided with a refrigerant valve, and the refrigerant valve is arranged to be conducted under the condition that the second heat exchanger is in a condensation state and the first heat exchanger is in an evaporation state. The refrigerating capacity of the heat pump system is improved.

This invention discloses a radial flame stabilizer with airflow-assisted jet, comprising an outer wall and an inner wall. Both the outer and inner wall surfaces have V-shaped cross-sections, including a pointed tip and two tail ends. The two corresponding tail ends of the outer and inner wall surfaces are connected by a flow-rectifying wall. An air-guiding groove is provided at the pointed tip of the outer wall, and several injection holes are provided near the tail ends. The air-guiding groove, the interlayer between the outer and inner wall surfaces, and the injection holes form an airflow channel. A fuel injection extension pipe is provided near the tail ends of the inner wall, extending from the inner wall towards the injection holes. The fuel injection extension pipe guides the fuel injection from the injection holes. By introducing a portion of the incoming flow through the air-guiding groove at the stabilizer head, and utilizing the method of coaxial injection of the introduced incoming gas and fuel, the problem of shallow fuel jet depth and difficult evaporation under high-speed, large-flow conditions is improved, resulting in better fuel evaporation and mixing performance compared to conventional radial flame stabilizers.

This invention belongs to the field of passive seawater desalination technology, specifically relating to a novel organic-inorganic composite micro / nanoparticle self-oriented superhydrophilic phase change latent heat release dual-functional composite coating material, its preparation method, and its application in seawater desalination. The composite coating material is a PDA@SiO2@PS / PDVB@C18 phase change microcapsule, prepared from the following raw materials: 5-20 parts by weight of SiO2@PS / PDVB@C18 phase change microcapsule, 1-10 parts by weight of tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane solution, and 1-10 parts by weight of dopamine hydrochloride (PDA). The composite coating prepared by this invention provides greater adhesion and improved mechanical strength. Furthermore, the black outer surface of the PDA, in addition to enhancing the absorption of sunlight by JPs@PCM, can also form covalent crosslinks with the JPs@PCM surface, further improving the mechanical properties of the composite coating. When JPs@PCM is above the melting point of wax, the paraffin wax encased inside melts and absorbs heat, and due to its unique rivet structure, it does not leak. When cooled, it releases heat to heat the coating, which still gives it strong evaporation properties.

The application discloses an air conditioning system, and relates to the technical field of air conditioners, which can improve the comfort of users to some extent. The indoor unit is provided with an indoor heat exchanger; the outdoor unit comprises an outdoor heat exchanger, the outdoor heat exchanger comprises a first part and a second part; the indoor heat exchanger is connected with the outdoor heat exchanger through gas side pipes and liquid side pipes; the first part is defrosted by using refrigerant sensible heat, and the second part is defrosted by using refrigerant waste heat; wherein, the refrigerant sensible heat defrosting and the refrigerant waste heat defrosting are not simultaneously performed, the outdoor heat exchanger is divided into the first part and the second part by being divided into upper and lower parts, and the upper and lower heat exchangers can be alternately defrosted. The four-way valve is not reversed during the whole defrosting process, and the comfort of users is ensured.

The utility model discloses a methanol waste liquid recycling device which comprises a frame body and a support frame, the top of the frame body is fixedly connected with a tank body, the inner wall of the tank body is provided with a plurality of heating wires, the top of the tank body is fixedly connected with a top cover, and one side of the top cover is fixedly communicated with a filter box through a pipeline. A detachable filtering assembly is arranged in the filtering box, an L-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the top cover in a communicating mode, a round pipe is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the L-shaped pipe, a spiral pipe is arranged in the round pipe, the two ends of the spiral pipe penetrate through the L-shaped pipe respectively and are provided with a cold source outlet and a cold source inlet, and a collecting box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting frame. According to the methanol waste liquid recycling device, methanol in the methanol waste liquid can be conveniently recycled, resources are saved, and residual methanol steam can be adsorbed through the replaceable activated carbon filter element.

The present application relates to the technical field of seawater desalination material preparation, and particularly relates to a double-network hydrogel evaporator for interfacial water evaporation, a preparation method and application, comprising a polyvinyl alcohol first network and a 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid second network which penetrate each other, and Ti4O7 photo-thermal absorption material is dispersed in the first network; the evaporator has a macroporous skeleton formed by the first network and a multistage pore composed of nanoscale fibrous and membranous secondary structures derived from the second network on the macroporous skeleton, the mechanical stability is improved through a double-network synergistic enhancement mechanism, the multistage pore structure is used to accelerate water transmission and increase the evaporation interface, so that the evaporator has a high evaporation rate, excellent salt resistance and long-term operation stability, and is more suitable for solar-driven seawater desalination, and solves the problems of weak mechanical strength, poor structural stability and poor environmental adaptability of the hydrogel-based evaporator in the prior art.

The application provides a preparation method and a photothermal structure of a high-efficiency salt-tolerant interfacial evaporation and thermoelectric synergistic MXene / PPy@PDA-MF photothermal structure inspired by a cactus island array structure, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: MXene preparation, PDA-MF preparation and MXene / PPy@PDA-MF composite evaporator preparation. The three-dimensional biomimetic interfacial evaporator with a regular island array structure is constructed through selective etching, in-situ polymerization and impregnation assembly. The structure integrates the synergistic effect of the wide-spectrum light absorption of MXene, the high-efficiency light-heat conversion of PPy and the hydrophilic porous skeleton of PDA-MF, realizes the efficient regulation of light energy capture, water / salt transmission and heat localization. The application further introduces the application of the structure in seawater desalination and waste heat power generation. The MXene / PPy@PDA-MF evaporator exhibits excellent evaporation performance and stable thermoelectric output capacity. Through the biomimetic structure and multi-component synergy, the integration of light-heat conversion, water and salt management and energy recovery is realized, and the system energy efficiency is significantly improved.

This application discloses a vapor deposition apparatus and a vapor deposition device. The vapor deposition apparatus is used to deposit vapor deposition material onto the surface of a substrate to be vaporized, and includes: a lifting mechanism; a vapor deposition mechanism, disposed on the lifting mechanism, including a heating component, an evaporation source, and a nozzle assembly; the evaporation source is used to store the vapor deposition material, and the heating component is used to heat and vaporize the vapor deposition material; the nozzle assembly is connected to one end of the evaporation source and includes multiple nozzles arranged horizontally and spaced apart; the lifting mechanism is used to drive the vapor deposition mechanism to move back and forth in the vertical direction to spray the vapor deposition material onto the surface to be vaporized; the evaporation source includes at least a first region, a second region, and a third region distributed in the horizontal direction, and the heating component includes at least a first heating element, a second heating element, and a third heating element, which are arranged one-to-one with the first region, the second region, and the third region. Through the above arrangement, the problem of poor film thickness uniformity during the vapor deposition process can be solved.

A turbine assembly (1, 1') for a turbocharger (30) of an internal combustion engine (40) is disclosed. The turbine assembly (1, 1') includes a turbine housing (51), a turbine unit (19), a diffuser assembly (5, 5') disposed in the turbine housing (51), and an exhaust additive metering unit (6) disposed in the diffuser assembly (5, 5'). The diffuser assembly (5, 5') includes a first diffuser member (m1) and a second diffuser member (m2, M2), the second diffuser member being at least partially disposed within the first diffuser member (m1) such that a gap (8, 8') is formed between the first and second diffuser members (m1, m2, M2). The gap (8, 8') is configured to guide the flow of exhaust gas exiting the turbine outlet (9) of the turbine unit (19). This disclosure also relates to a turbocharger (30) for an internal combustion engine (40), an internal combustion engine (40), and a vehicle (2) including the internal combustion engine (40).