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Toxic and harmful gas alarm circuit system with automatic adjustment function

A harmful gas, automatic adjustment technology, used in household gas, laboratory toxic gas leak detection, toxic and harmful gas alarm circuit system field, can solve the problem of difficult to achieve large-scale industrial production, incomplete alarm function, inconvenient for civilian promotion and other problems, to achieve the effect of eliminating the boot delay circuit, saving time and labor cost, and avoiding the influence of human factors.

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-01-19
UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, at present, due to the limitation of domestic technical conditions, the parameters of domestic gas sensors are highly discrete. In the production of the whole machine, it is necessary to adjust the comparison circuit or the reference circuit one by one to ensure the consistency of the performance of the whole machine. Therefore, the installation and adjustment workload Large, high production cost, it is difficult to achieve large-scale industrial production; although similar foreign sensors have better performance, they are relatively expensive, resulting in high production costs and inconvenient civilian promotion
In addition, the existing toxic and harmful gas alarm systems such as gas alarms use more discrete hardware, which makes the alarms greatly affected by other factors in the environment and unstable in performance; Language alarm, and it is not clear that the first-level alarm is an environmental pollution hazard alarm, and the second-level is a fire alarm.

Method used

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  • Toxic and harmful gas alarm circuit system with automatic adjustment function
  • Toxic and harmful gas alarm circuit system with automatic adjustment function
  • Toxic and harmful gas alarm circuit system with automatic adjustment function

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] Such as figure 1 As shown, the toxic and harmful gas alarm circuit system of Embodiment 1 of the present invention includes the following parts: voltage stabilizing module U1; power supply indication YEL LED and its resistance; gas sensor Rs and its voltage dividing digital potentiometer R0; voltage frequency conversion module U2; microprocessor module U3; photoelectric voice alarm module: RED LED, GRE LED and their resistors and voice module U4.

[0016] Before leaving the factory, it is automatically debugged. In actual use, there are two levels of alarm functions, the first level is an environmental pollution safety alarm, and the second level is a fire safety alarm. Once the power is turned on, the power indicator YEL LED lights up; in normal operation, the GRE LED lights up, the RED LED does not light up, and the voice circuit does not alarm; when the content of toxic and harmful gases such as gas exceeds the environmental sanitation index, the GRE LED does not O...

Embodiment 2

[0024] The poisonous and harmful gas alarm circuit system and alarm device of present embodiment 2 are referred to figure 2 , from this embodiment 2 can be regarded as a derivation scheme of the present invention, mainly by voltage stabilizing module U1; Power indicator YEL LED and its resistance; Gas sensor Rs and voltage divider digital potentiometer R0 thereof; With A / D conversion Microprocessor module U2 of the device; photoelectric voice alarm module: RED LED, GRE LED and its resistance and voice module U4. In addition, Embodiment 2 can also realize the function of correcting the drift caused by other devices such as the output voltage of the regulator and resistance.

[0025] The automatic correction principle of embodiment 2 is: corresponding to a certain gas concentration, the voltage on the P1.1 port always has a theoretical expected value, if the actual voltage on the port deviates from this expected value, the deviation value is calculated by the microprocessor U2 ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a toxic and harmful gas alarm circuit system with automatic adjustment function, comprising a gas-sensitive sensing circuit, a microprocessor, a voltage frequency conversion module, a voltage stabilizer module and a photoelectric language alarm circuit; the gas-sensitive sensing circuit consists of a digital potentiometer and a gas-sensitive sensor; one end of the digitalpotentiometer is connected with output voltage of the voltage stabilizer and the other end is connected with the gas-sensitive sensor; an adjusting end is connected with a control port of the microprocessor; the voltage output by the gas-sensitive sensor is converted into frequency signals which form linear relationship with the voltage by voltage frequency conversion module and then is output toan input port of the microprocessor; corresponding to a certain gas concentration, the expected value of the input port of the microprocessor is set; if the practical voltage value output by the gas-sensitive sensor deviates from the expected value set on the input port of the microprocessor, the deviation value is calculated by the microprocessor and is stored in a storage of the microprocessor;the microprocessor uses the deviation value as a corrected value of practical operation and carries out judgment on the basis of the corrected value. The toxic and harmful gas alarm system can automatically complete toxic and harmful gas alarming, saves time and labor, reduces production cost and enhances stability and reliability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a toxic and harmful gas detection and alarm device, specifically a toxic and harmful gas alarm circuit system with automatic debugging function, which is suitable for the safety detection of toxic and harmful gases in homes, hotels, hotels, laboratories and other places, especially It is the leak detection of domestic gas, laboratory toxic gas, etc. Background technique [0002] With the completion of my country's natural gas transmission project to the east, more and more urban residents can use these such as coal gas, natural gas or liquefied petroleum gas. However, most of these gases are poisonous, flammable and explosive gases. Once leaked, it will cause pollution to the use environment and even cause fire or explosive accidents. In order to ensure the property and personal safety of the country and residents, it is particularly important to detect combustible and harmful gases in the use environment, and the alarm of con...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G08B21/12G01N27/04
Inventor 张建武王家乐杨奎元
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA