Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Air conditioner and refrigerant amount determining method

A technology of air conditioning and gas refrigerant, which is applied in the direction of refrigerators, refrigeration components, refrigeration and liquefaction, etc. It can solve the problems of reducing the amount of refrigerant, increasing the temperature of the compressor, and reducing the reliability of the compressor, so as to improve the judgment accuracy and maintain Effects of detection accuracy and reliability maintenance

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-07-03
DAIKIN IND LTD
View PDF1 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] However, before the determination is made, since most of the refrigerant in the target part of the determination can be liquefied, the amount of refrigerant sucked by the compressor to be sent to the condenser is reduced.
Therefore, the temperature of the compressor will rise and the reliability of the compressor will decrease

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Air conditioner and refrigerant amount determining method
  • Air conditioner and refrigerant amount determining method
  • Air conditioner and refrigerant amount determining method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

no. 1 approach

[0151] Structure of the air conditioning device

[0152] figure 1 It is a schematic configuration diagram of the air-conditioning apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0153] The air-conditioning apparatus 1 is an apparatus used for cooling and heating indoors of a building or the like by performing a vapor compression refrigeration cycle operation.

[0154] The air conditioner 1 mainly includes an outdoor unit 2 as a heat source unit, two indoor units 4 as utilization units connected in parallel to it, and a liquid refrigerant as a refrigerant communication pipe connecting the outdoor unit 2 and the indoor unit 4. The connection pipe 6 and the gas refrigerant connection pipe 7. That is, the vapor compression refrigerant circuit 10 of the air-conditioning apparatus 1 according to the present embodiment is configured by connecting the outdoor unit 2 , the indoor unit 4 , the liquid refrigerant communication pipe 6 , and the gas refrigerant...

no. 2 approach

[0380] Structure of the air conditioning device

[0381] Figure 28 It is a schematic configuration diagram of the air-conditioning apparatus 201 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0382] The air conditioner 201 is an apparatus used for cooling and heating indoors of a building or the like by performing a vapor compression type refrigeration cycle operation.

[0383] The air conditioner 201 mainly includes one outdoor unit 2 as a heat source unit, a plurality of (two in this embodiment) indoor units 4 and 5 as utilization units connected in parallel to it, the outdoor unit 2 and the indoor unit 4, 5 as the liquid refrigerant connecting pipe 6 and the gas refrigerant connecting pipe 7 connected as the refrigerant connecting pipe. That is, the vapor compression refrigerant circuit 210 of the air-conditioning apparatus 201 of this embodiment is configured by connecting the outdoor unit 2 , the indoor units 4 and 5 , the liquid refrigerant communicat...

no. 3 approach

[0611] In the above-mentioned first and second embodiments and the air-conditioning apparatuses 1 and 201 of their modified examples, a case where the present invention is applied to a configuration capable of switching between refrigerant operation and heating operation has been described as an example.

[0612] However, the present invention is not limited thereto, for example Figure 48 As shown in the air-conditioning apparatus 301 of the present embodiment shown, if a cooling operation is performed for a certain air-conditioned space while a heating operation is performed for another air-conditioned space, it can also be compared with the air-conditioned spaces in the house where the indoor units 4 and 5 are installed. Requirements are met, and the present invention is applicable to a structure capable of simultaneously operating cooling and heating.

[0613] Structure of the third embodiment

[0614] The air conditioner 201 of this embodiment mainly includes a pluralit...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

An air conditioning apparatus and a refrigerant quantity determination method are provided, whereby a refrigerant quantity can be determined in a simple and accurate manner without compromising the reliability of a compressor. A refrigerant circuit (10) has a compressor (21), an outdoor heat exchanger (23) that functions as a condenser, an indoor expansion valve (41, 51), an indoor heat exchanger (42, 52) that functions as an evaporator, an indoor unit interconnection pipe (4b, 5b), a liquid refrigerant connection pipe (6), a gas refrigerant connection pipe (7), and an outdoor unit interconnection pipe (8). A controller (9) performs liquefaction control for liquefying refrigerant and placing the refrigerant in a portion extending from the indoor expansion valve (41, 51) to the outdoor heat exchanger (23). The controller (9) directly or indirectly regulates the flow rate of refrigerant flowing through a liquid bypass circuit (70) from a liquid reserving portion (Q) toward the gas refrigerant connection pipe (7). A liquid level detection sensor (39) detects at least one of either a volume of liquid refrigerant in the portion where liquid refrigerant accumulates and a physical quantity equivalent to the volume.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an air conditioner and a method for judging the amount of refrigerant in a refrigerant circuit for judging whether it is appropriate or not. Background technique [0002] It is generally known that a heat source unit having a compressor and a heat source side heat exchanger and a utilization unit having a utilization side expansion valve and a utilization side heat exchanger are connected via a liquid refrigerant communication pipe and a gas refrigerant communication pipe. Air conditioning unit. In addition, determination of the amount of refrigerant in the refrigerant circuit of the air conditioner is performed by operating the air conditioner under predetermined conditions and detecting the degree of subcooling on the outlet side of the refrigerant in the heat source side heat exchanger. Operation under such conditions includes, for example, controlling the degree of superheat of the refrigerant at the outlet of the ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F25B49/02F24F11/02
CPCF25B2400/13F25B13/00F25B2600/2509F25B2700/21152F25B2500/19F25B2700/04F25B2700/2115F25B2600/2501F25B49/005F25B2313/02741F25B2500/222
Inventor 西村忠史山口贵弘
Owner DAIKIN IND LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products