Ecological integrated improved facility and improving method for saline and alkaline land

A saline-alkali land and ecological technology, applied in the field of comprehensive soil improvement, can solve the development obstacles of coastal economic construction, difficulties in greening and afforestation in saline-alkali land, etc., and achieve the effects of improving water permeability and promoting crop root development.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-04-25
南通华林生物科技发展有限公司
View PDF6 Cites 41 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the area of ​​saline-alkali land in our country is quite large. With the strengthening of the countr

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Ecological integrated improved facility and improving method for saline and alkaline land
  • Ecological integrated improved facility and improving method for saline and alkaline land
  • Ecological integrated improved facility and improving method for saline and alkaline land

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] Such as Figure 1-7 As shown, the saline-alkali land ecological comprehensive improvement facility of the present invention is composed of at least one unit, and each unit is divided into a plurality of working blocks through the open ditch 1 and the undercover ditch 2, the open ditch 1 and the undercover ditch 2 are connected, and the undercover ditch 2 is filled with salt discharge filter Layer 3, a layer of non-woven fabric 4 is laid on the surface of the salt-removing filter layer 3, and the top of the non-woven fabric 4 of the underground ditch 2 is filled with a mixed soil a20 that mixes raw soil and organic matter, and the mixed soil a20 fills the underground ditch 2, The mixed soil a20 is provided with a small square border 5, and each working block is equidistantly provided with an acidic salt discharge column 6, and plants are planted on each working block, and thick peat soil 17 is laid on the soil surface around the plants, The salt-discharging filter layer ...

Embodiment 2

[0054] Such as Figure 1-7 As shown, the saline-alkali land ecological comprehensive improvement facility of the present invention is composed of at least one unit, and each unit is divided into a plurality of working blocks through the open ditch 1 and the undercover ditch 2, the open ditch 1 and the undercover ditch 2 are connected, and the undercover ditch 2 is filled with salt discharge filter Layer 3, a layer of non-woven fabric 4 is laid on the surface of the salt-removing filter layer 3, and the top of the non-woven fabric 4 of the underground ditch 2 is filled with a mixed soil a20 that mixes raw soil and organic matter, and the mixed soil a20 fills the underground ditch 2, The mixed soil a20 is provided with a small square border 5, and each working block is equidistantly provided with an acidic salt discharge column 6, and plants are planted on each working block, and thick peat soil 17 is laid on the soil surface around the plants, The salt-discharging filter layer ...

Embodiment 3

[0071] Such as Figure 1-7 As shown, the saline-alkali land ecological comprehensive improvement facility of the present invention is composed of at least one unit, and each unit is divided into a plurality of working blocks through the open ditch 1 and the undercover ditch 2, the open ditch 1 and the undercover ditch 2 are connected, and the undercover ditch 2 is filled with salt discharge filter Layer 3, a layer of non-woven fabric 4 is laid on the surface of the salt-removing filter layer 3, and the top of the non-woven fabric 4 of the underground ditch 2 is filled with a mixed soil a20 that mixes raw soil and organic matter, and the mixed soil a20 fills the underground ditch 2, The mixed soil a20 is provided with a small square border 5, and each working block is equidistantly provided with an acidic salt discharge column 6, and plants are planted on each working block, and thick peat soil 17 is laid on the soil surface around the plants, The salt-discharging filter layer ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Heightaaaaaaaaaa
Thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological integrated improved facility and improving method for saline and alkaline land. The ecological integrated improved facility and improving method are characterized in that: according to the ecological integrated improved facility for the saline and alkaline land, a salt removing filter layer is filled in a blind ditch; a layer of non-woven fabric is paved on the surface of the salt removing filter layer; mixed soil a of original soil and organic matters is filled above the non-woven fabric of the blind ditch; the blind ditch is filled and leveled up with the mixed soil; small square plots are arranged above the mixed soil a; acid salt removing columns are equidistantly arranged on each work plot; plants are respectively planted on each work plot; and thick peat soil is paved on the surface of the soil around the plants. The ecological integrated improving method for the saline and alkaline land comprises the following steps of: blocking; arranging the blind ditch; filling the blind ditch; filling and leveling up the peat soil; applying the organic matters; washing and removing salt; applying a modifying agent and acid fertilizer to the saline and alkaline land; arranging the salt removing columns; deeply ploughing and cultivating; and paving the thick peat soil. The ecological integrated improved facility and improving method disclosed by the invention have the advantages that a soil crumb structure is helped to form; the water permeability performance among soil layers is improved; and the development of crop root systems is effectively promoted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a soil comprehensive improvement facility, in particular to a saline-alkali land ecological comprehensive improvement facility. [0002] The invention also relates to a soil comprehensive improvement method, in particular to a saline-alkali ecological comprehensive improvement method. Background technique [0003] At present, the area of ​​saline-alkali land in our country is quite large. With the strengthening of the country's coastal development, a large number of industrialized cities have sprung up in China's coastal areas. big obstacle. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an improved technology to solve this problem in the prior art. Contents of the invention [0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a saline-alkali ecological comprehensive improvement facility. [0005] Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for comprehensive ecological improvement of saline-alkali land, w...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01B77/00A01B79/02
Inventor 张华张永康李春灵
Owner 南通华林生物科技发展有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products