Eucalyptus forest land replanting soil improvement method

A soil improvement and woodland technology, applied in the field of eucalyptus woodland replanting soil improvement, can solve problems such as compaction or desertification, premature aging and death of plants, and achieve the effects of improving soil quality and fertility, accelerating fermentation and decay, and increasing fermentation temperature

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-09
惠州市林业科学研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Eucalyptus is a fast-growing and high-yield forest, which requires a lot of water and nutrients in the soil, so it will cause compaction or desertification of the soil where eucalyptus is planted. If you need to use the soil after planting eucalyptus to plant other species of plants, you need The soil after planting eucalyptus is improved, and the soil after planting a large number of eucalyptus has great inhibition to other species, but after the stem part of eucalyptus above the soil is removed, the remaining eucalyptus head is obtained enough It will germinate and grow rapidly after receiving sufficient nutrients and water, and has a great inhibitory effect on other planted plants, causing premature aging and death of other planted plants
[0003] The existing method for treating eucalyptus forests is to apply inactivating agents to the eucalyptus heads to kill and remove them, but it has not fundamentally solved the problem of compaction and desertification of the soil after planting eucalyptus trees

Method used

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  • Eucalyptus forest land replanting soil improvement method
  • Eucalyptus forest land replanting soil improvement method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0073] The eucalyptus head, eucalyptus leaves, mushroom dregs and water are in a mass ratio of 1 plant: 1kg: 8kg. Crush eucalyptus leaves and add eucalyptus leaves and mushroom residue to obtain a mixture.

[0074] Carry out pretreatment to eucalyptus head, wherein, pretreatment comprises the following steps:

[0075] Splitting the eucalyptus head to split the inside of the eucalyptus head;

[0076] Inject 15% dextrose solution into the crack inside the eucalyptus head.

[0077] 50% of the mixture is used as the product to be fermented, microbial additives and potassium citrate are added therein, and it is placed at the head of eucalyptus for the first fermentation operation to obtain a preliminary fermented product containing more organic acid substances.

[0078] Add 5% mixture to the primary fermentation product to continue the second fermentation operation, wherein the second fermentation operation includes the following steps:

[0079] Carry out a fermentation treatmen...

Embodiment 2

[0084] The eucalyptus head, eucalyptus leaves, mushroom dregs and water are in a mass ratio of 1 plant: 2kg: 10kg.

[0085] Crush eucalyptus leaves and add eucalyptus leaves and mushroom residue to obtain a mixture.

[0086] Carry out pretreatment to eucalyptus head, wherein, pretreatment comprises the following steps:

[0087] Splitting the eucalyptus head to split the inside of the eucalyptus head;

[0088] Inject 20% salt solution into the crack inside the eucalyptus head.

[0089] 50% of the mixture is used as the product to be fermented, microbial additives and potassium carbonate are added therein, and it is placed at the head of eucalyptus for the first fermentation operation to obtain a preliminary fermented product containing more organic acid substances.

[0090] Add 8% mixture to the primary fermented product to continue the second fermentation operation, wherein the second fermentation operation comprises the following steps:

[0091] Carry out a fermentation tr...

Embodiment 3

[0096] The eucalyptus head, eucalyptus leaves, mushroom dregs and water are in a mass ratio of 1 plant: 3kg: 8kg.

[0097] Crush eucalyptus leaves and add eucalyptus leaves and mushroom residue to obtain a mixture.

[0098] Carry out pretreatment to eucalyptus head, wherein, pretreatment comprises the following steps:

[0099] Splitting the eucalyptus head to split the inside of the eucalyptus head;

[0100] Inject the mixed solution of 30% salt and dextrose into the crack inside the eucalyptus head.

[0101] 50% of the mixture is used as the product to be fermented, and the preliminary fermentation product of microbial additives and citric acid.

[0102] Add 10% mixture to the primary fermentation product to continue the second fermentation operation, wherein the second fermentation operation includes the following steps:

[0103] Carry out a fermentation treatment on the primary fermentation product, and continue to feed oxygen for 30 minutes;

[0104] Carry out secondar...

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Abstract

The invention provides an eucalyptus forest land replanting soil improvement method. The eucalyptus forest land replanting soil improvement method comprises the following steps: adding a microbial additive and a pH regulator into eucalyptus leaves and mushroom residues, and mixing to obtain a to-be-fermented substance; adding the to-be-fermented substance to the eucalyptus head for first fermentation operation to obtain a primary fermented substance; carrying out sealing treatment on the primary fermented substance; and adding the mushroom residues and the eucalyptus leaves into the sealed primary fermented substance, and carrying out second fermentation operation on the primary fermented substance. According to the eucalyptus forest land replanting soil improvement method, the soil fertility can be effectively improved, and the soil loosening degree can be increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a soil improvement method for replanting eucalyptus woodland. Background technique [0002] Eucalyptus is a fast-growing and high-yield forest, which requires a lot of water and nutrients in the soil, so it will cause compaction or desertification of the soil where eucalyptus is planted. If you need to use the soil after planting eucalyptus to plant other species of plants, you need The soil after planting eucalyptus is improved, and the soil after planting a large number of eucalyptus has great inhibition to other species, but after the stem part of eucalyptus above the soil is removed, the remaining eucalyptus head is obtained enough It will germinate and grow rapidly after receiving sufficient nutrients and water, and has a great inhibitory effect on other planted plants, causing other planted plants to senile and die prematurely. [0003] The existing method fo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01B79/02C05G3/80C05F17/10C05F17/50C05F17/80
CPCA01B79/02C05G3/80C05F5/00C05F17/10C05F17/15C05F17/50C05F17/80C05F11/00Y02W30/40
Inventor 吴宝宏刘德浩陈智涛邓仿东卢永辉周建芬廖文莉阳艳萍
Owner 惠州市林业科学研究所
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