Method for rapidly planting vegetation in saline-alkali bare land

A bare land and saline-alkali technology, which is applied to the field of rapid planting of saline-alkali bare land vegetation, can solve the problems of human and material resource consumption, slow plant growth, and complicated operation, and achieve the effects of eliminating destructive effects, simple operation, and easy promotion.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-10-31
NORTHEAST NORMAL UNIVERSITY
View PDF1 Cites 20 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, the current planting method is not only cumbersome to operate and consumes manpo

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for rapidly planting vegetation in saline-alkali bare land
  • Method for rapidly planting vegetation in saline-alkali bare land
  • Method for rapidly planting vegetation in saline-alkali bare land

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] The specific implementation site of the present invention is located in the heavily degraded grassland in the east of Duerbert Mengtaraha Town, Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province, with a geographical location of N45°53'~47°08', E123°45'~124°42', and an average altitude of 152m, it belongs to the temperate continental monsoon climate, there are many sandstorms in spring, and the precipitation is small. The average annual precipitation is about 400mm, most of which are concentrated in July-September. The number of days is 210 days, the frost-free period is 140 days, the freezing period is in early November, and the thawing period is in early May. The soil type is mainly meadow soil. The pH value of saline-alkali bare land is 10.0-10.6, and the soil moisture content is 8.0-15.0%. The vegetation in the plot is a typical degraded grassland, with an average plant height of 20cm, a total coverage of -2 , the main distribution is Carex duriuscula (Carex duriuscula) with a heig...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Depthaaaaaaaaaa
Depthaaaaaaaaaa
Spacingaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of ecological engineering and in particular relates to a method for rapidly planting vegetation in saline-alkali bare land. The method comprises the steps of harrowing, building a furrow, taking aeolian sandy soil or farmland soil, mixing the aeolian sandy soil with saline-alkali soil, then mixing with seeds of perennial plants, dibbling the seeds into the furrow, and then covering, and finally carrying out pulled-type rolling. The method disclosed by the invention provides a safe site for seed germination, seedling settlement, growth and propagation of the perennial plants, and the perennial plants can quickly grow on the saline-alkali bare land in salinized and alkalized grassland. Thus, the method disclosed by the invention can rapidly increase covering power of vegetation on the grassland, reduce harm of wind erosion and water erosion in the saline-alkali bare land to adjacent grassland and farmland and protect and improve ecological environment; meanwhile, a large area of saline-alkali bare land can be utilized, high-quality forage grass is provided for development of animal husbandry, and higher ecological, economic and social benefits are produced. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that operation is easy, efficiency is high, cost is low, is sustainable and easy to popularize, and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of ecological engineering, in particular to a method for quickly establishing vegetation on saline-alkali bare land. Background technique [0002] The physical and chemical properties of saline-alkali bare soil are poor, such as high soil salinity content and pH value, low nutrient content and soil effective moisture, compact soil texture, hard topsoil crust, etc.; the soil seed bank has a single variety of seeds, The number is rare, and most of them are seeds of annual plants, and there are few or no propagules of other perennial plants. Even in the rainy season, when the soil moisture content is high and the salinity of the surface soil is slightly reduced, some plant seeds can germinate, but in the dry season, the plant seedlings wither and die due to the low soil water potential. Therefore, the poor physical and chemical properties of the saline-alkali bare soil, the scarcity of seed sources and the difficulty of...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01B79/02
Inventor 介冬梅姜世成郭继勋曲鲁平
Owner NORTHEAST NORMAL UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products