Electrically powered wheelchair capable of stably walking on staircase and flat ground

A technology for electric wheelchairs and stairs, which is applied to patient chairs or special transportation tools, vehicle rescue, medical transportation, etc., can solve problems such as unstable movement of planetary wheelchairs, complex structure of crawler wheelchairs, and large fluctuations in the center of gravity. , to achieve the effect of simple structure, stable movement and guaranteed stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-04-24
GUANGXI UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] In order to solve the problems of complex structure, large volume, damage to the stairs, low energy efficiency and other problems of the crawler wheelchair in the existing technical solutions, as well as the problems of unstable movement, large center of gravity fluctuation and uncomfortable ride of the planetary wheel wheelchair, the technology adopted in the present invention The scheme is: a stable stair and level ground walking electric wheelchair, which consists of a seat, a controller, a frame, a front wheel, an Archimedes-like helical impeller conversion mechanism, a variable rear wheel, a motor and a small auxiliary track for the front wheel Composition; Archimedes-like helical impeller conversion structure is composed of planetary gear mechanism, clutch and telescop...

Method used

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  • Electrically powered wheelchair capable of stably walking on staircase and flat ground
  • Electrically powered wheelchair capable of stably walking on staircase and flat ground
  • Electrically powered wheelchair capable of stably walking on staircase and flat ground

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Embodiment Construction

[0009] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0010] The present invention utilizes the motion characteristics of the Archimedes helical wheel when climbing stairs, that is, the Archimedes helical wheel rotates around the axis of the wheel shaft at an equal angular velocity and realizes uniform movement in the horizontal direction with pure rolling. The center can move at a constant speed in the vertical direction according to the constant speed movement along the radial direction of the wheel. The variable rear wheel can be transformed from a round wheel to a four-impeller through an Archimedes-like helical impeller conversion mechanism. The four-segment wheel of the variable wheel The trajectory curve of the rim arc relative to the center point of the wheel axle after being expanded into four impellers is very similar to the Archimedes spiral, and the error of using the rim arc to approximate the ...

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Abstract

Provided is an electrically powered wheelchair capable of stably walking on a staircase and a flat ground. The electrically powered wheelchair consists of a seat, a controller, a frame, a front wheel, a similar Archimedes helical line impeller conversion mechanism, a transformable back wheel, a motor and a small front wheel auxiliary caterpillar band. The similar Archimedes helical line impeller conversion mechanism consists of a planet wheel mechanism, a clutch and a telescopic support rod. The planet wheel mechanism consists of four planet gears, a sun wheel and a planet carrier and is connected with the transformable back wheel. The transformable back wheel consists of four sections of circular arc wheel flanges capable of respectively being screwed open towards the outer sides of the wheel flanges and arc-shaped rod hubs, wherein the four sections of circular arc wheel flanges form a complete round back wheel flange, and the circular arc wheel flanges and the arc-shaped rod hubs form four wheel blades completely identical in structure. Each arc-shaped rod hub is fixedly connected with the corresponding planet wheel and connected with the planet carrier through a hinge. The electrically powered wheelchair capable of stably walking on the staircase and the flat ground is simple in structure, high in energy efficiency, stable in motion, conformable in riding and capable of being applied to daily family life of disabled people and old people.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a stable staircase and an electric wheelchair for walking on level ground, belonging to the field of machinery for assisting the disabled and the elderly. Background technique: [0002] There are mainly two kinds of stair-climbing wheelchairs on the market now, namely crawler wheelchairs and planetary wheel wheelchairs. The crawler wheelchair moves smoothly, but has a complex structure, large volume, heavy weight, damage to the stairs, low energy efficiency, and difficulty in turning. The planetary wheel chair is small in size, but the movement is unstable, the center of gravity fluctuates greatly, and the ride is uncomfortable. The "iBOT" of the United States is currently the product with the highest performance index among the star wheel chairs, but the cost is high. Invention content: [0003] In order to solve the problems of complex structure, large volume, damage to the stairs, low energy efficiency and other problems...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61G5/06
Inventor 张铁异周晓蓉古尚宣黄贞俍张云曾燕斌庞汉礼刘小林农昌涌
Owner GUANGXI UNIV
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