Structure for mounting stone and method for mounting stone

Abstract

The method discloses a structure for mounting a stone, which comprises a building main body, the stone mounted on the building main body, and as well as a mounting baseplate, wherein the stone is adjusted to a designed position to be fastened through the mounting baseplate; and the position of the stone is not changed in the process of fastening. Through the adoption of the structure, the motivation and the controlling for a dynamic generating process of prestressing force of elastic material are provided, a stable prestressing force structure is formed, a three-dimensional adjustment is conducted in the process of mounting to greatly improve the mounting accuracy of the stone, and the characteristics of excellent firmness, accuracy, safety, convenience, and changeable are adopted.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a building material installation structure and an installation method, in particular to a dry hanging stone installation structure and a method for installing the stone. Background technique [0002] Dry hanging of stone is a construction process for building exterior walls. The process is to directly install facing stone on the outer surface of the building structure through connectors and bolts, leaving a certain space between the stone and the structure. Compared with the traditional wet work process, this process eliminates the grouting process, not only can shorten the construction period, reduce the weight of the building, and improve the seismic performance, but also effectively prevent the penetration and pollution of the salt and alkali in the grouting to the stone. Its appearance quality and decorative effect. [0003] In the current national code "National Building Standard Design Atlas" J103-2~7 "Stone (Frame) Curtain Wal...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] (1) Rework, that is, reinstall the components with large deviations after rectification on the spot, such as re-drilling holes near the original holes, which obviously destroys the stress of the components again, and the fastness and stability of the newly opened holes is also uncertain;

[0011] (2) Replacement, that is, replacing components that cannot be installed with new components, which undoubtedly causes waste and increases the cost of installation;

[0012] (3) Forced installation, that is, workers forcibly pry open the pendant or connector for installation on site, resulting in deformation of the component, unstable state, and more difficult three-dimensional adjustment of the stone

[0014] 1. The aluminum alloy pendants and aluminum alloy connectors are both open "C" structures rather than closed structures. The stress structure is inherently unstable and unreasonable. Therefore, it is easy to deform and not firm after bearing the weight of stone. , when the gravity and other loads are different, the deformation of the structure is also uncertain;

[0015] 2. According to the specifications, after the pendant and the anchor bolt are fixed, there must be a certain gap between them and the stone, so the anchor bolt and the anchor rod do not fully enter the stone material, and the anchor bolt expands at the root inside the stone material, and the anchor rod does not expand. There is a gap between the anchor rod and the stone, so the anchor rod is in a cantilever state near the stone surface, and it will be displaced and unstable when it is stressed

But if it is installed without rectification, the stone will not be able to achieve the effective shelving required by the design. Once it is affected by external forces such as vibration and collision, it will aggravate the damage to the stone due to unstable and unstable factors, and eventually cause the stone to crack or even fall. ,There are security risks;

[0019] 4. If some stone needs to be replaced after installation, it will not be able to be properly installed with the same structural method, which will bring great trouble to future use and maintenance;

[0020] 5. Two sets of aluminum alloy parts are used for installation, the amount of aluminum is relatively large, and the phenomenon of rework and scrapping of stone and components occurs from time to time, which not only increases the installation cost, but also does not conform to the strategy of developing a resource-saving national economy

On the contrary, after fastening, the pendant, supporting plate and connecting piece become a component with certain elasticity, so there will b

Images