True three-dimensional swell-shrink instrument

A three-dimensional, swelling-shrinking technology, which is applied in the direction of material inspection, soil material testing, etc., can solve the problems of water confining pressure, easy disintegration of the corners of the sample, and inability to measure the lateral deformation of the soil sample, so as to achieve the test and Simple and convenient structure

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-09-25
HOHAI UNIV
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Existing dilatometers for measuring cylindrical soil samples place the sample in a cylindrical container to constrain the lateral deformation, which can only be used to observe the vertical deformation of the soil sample, but cannot measure the lateral deformation of the soil sample
In addition, a cuboid dilatometer can be used, the application number is 201110160363.8, and the patent application titled "A Dilatometer" discloses that the structure is a closed cuboid container. During the test, it is filled with water. The sample is a cuboid and can be observed simultaneously. Lateral deformation, but the corners of the sample intruded into the water are easy to disintegrate, and there is confining pressure of water

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] The technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

[0021] Such as figure 1 As described above, a true three-dimensional expansion and contraction instrument includes a base 1, a balance water drop 17 is arranged in the base 1, several adjustable bolts 16 are arranged on the lower end surface of the base 1, a container 2 is arranged on the upper end surface of the base 1, and a container 2 is arranged in the container 2. The silica gel membrane 7 of the sample 18 is set inside, the upper and lower ends of the silica gel membrane 7 are respectively arranged with permeable stones 6, and the top of the silica gel membrane 7 is arranged with a tray 9; The rod 4 is connected with the support 3, and the lateral dial indicator 8 is arranged on the connecting rod between the silica gel membrane 7 and the support 3; the lower end surface of the tray 9 is provided with several permeable holes, which are ar...

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Abstract

A true three-dimensional swell-shrink instrument relates to the technical field of soil sample testing devices. According to the invention, balance of droplet is placed inside the pedestal. The lower end of the pedestal is equipped with a plurality of adjustable bolts, and the upper end of the pedestal is equipped with a container, in which silicone membrane of internal suit type is equipped; both the upper and the lower ends of the silicone membrane are equipped with permeable stones; the upper end of the silicone membrane is equipped with a tray; the pedestal is equipped with at least four supports; the silicone membrane and the tray are connected with the supports by connecting rods respectively; the connecting rod between the silicone membrane and the supports is equipped with a lateral indicator; the lower end of the tray is equipped with a plurality of pervious holes. A connecting rod through the central hole of the tray is equipped above the permeable stones on the upper end of the silicone membrane, and the connecting rod is equipped with a normal indicator; a water supply system is equipped above the tray, and the container is connected with a drainage system. The true three-dimensional swell-shrink instrument provided by the invention accomplishes the objective of observing normal and lateral swelling deformation of the soil sample simultaneously in the form of seepage, and observing normal and lateral contraction distortion simultaneously without water, and the measurement is more accurate.

Description

[0001] technical field [0002] The invention relates to the technical field of soil sample detection devices, in particular to the technical field of dilatometers. [0003] Background technique [0004] Existing dilatometers for measuring cylindrical soil samples place the sample in a cylindrical container to constrain the lateral deformation, and can only be used to observe the vertical deformation of the soil sample, but cannot measure the lateral deformation of the soil sample. In addition, a cuboid dilatometer can be used, the application number is 201110160363.8, and the patent application titled "A Dilatometer" discloses that the structure is a closed cuboid container. During the test, it is filled with water. The sample is a cuboid and can be observed simultaneously. Lateral deformation, but the corners of the sample intruded into the water are easy to disintegrate, and there is confining pressure of water. [0005] Contents of the invention [0006] The purpose...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N33/24
Inventor 张德恒孙树林王成程亚男
Owner HOHAI UNIV
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