Ecological restoration method learning from nature

An ecological restoration and natural technology, applied in land preparation methods, botanical equipment and methods, soil protection, etc., can solve the problems of poor soil and water conservation effect, uncoordinated surrounding environment, and low terrain diversity, so as to reduce maintenance costs. , The effect of ensuring long-term effectiveness and reducing the cost of paving

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-12-18
张成梁
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Problems solved by technology

[0002] The traditional ecological restoration model is generally a terrain design of "horizontal trapezoidal slope, straight channel drainage", which has obvious artificial traces, the restored landscape is not in harmony with the surrounding environment, the terrain diversity is small, the slope is unstable, and the soil and water conservation effect is low. Not good, long-term artificial maintenance is required, and the cost is high

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0028] Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below.

[0029] A method of imitating natural ecological restoration, comprising the steps of:

[0030] (1) The topography of a region is the result of long-term internal and external forces, a product of long-term adaptation to the region, and is the most stable and reliable topography. The important content of imitating nature and ecological restoration is imitating nature in topography and landform.

[0031] Geofluv MT The software is imported from the United States. It is a technical software for the reconstruction design of the disturbed land topography and landform, and it runs under the CAD platform. Geofluv MT The software provides a topographic map drawing function, import the two-dimensional coordinate data measured in the field into the software, and the software will generate a general topographic map that can be used in common. This topographic map has the compilation function of ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, in particular to an ecological restoration method learning from nature. According to the ecological restoration method learning from nature, the modern 3S technology is applied, on the basis that the conditions including the terrain of a disturbed area or the surrounding terrains, the landform, the hydrology, the weather, the climate and the like are understood and surveyed in detail, the computer analog technology is utilized, a human-induced restoration model approximate to the natural geographical pattern is designed, and construction is conducted according to the designed model. The landscape restored according to the ecological restoration method is matched with the surroundings, a slope constantly keeps stable, water and soil are protected and retained to the maximum extent, an original ecology environment is provided for local microorganisms, plants and animals. Learning from nature comprises the aspects of landform reshaping, manual soil body building, selection of plant species, construction of the vegetation structure, faunas, and microbiotas and the like. Learning from nature is mainly expressed by the similarity between the landform and a landform existing before disturbance, the phenomenon that local materials are used for building of a new soil body, reestablishment of the local vegetation, and establishment of the local faunas and the local microbiotas.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, in particular to an ecological restoration method that imitates nature. Background technique [0002] The traditional ecological restoration model is generally a terrain design of "horizontal trapezoidal slope, straight channel drainage", which has obvious artificial traces, the landscape after restoration is not in harmony with the surrounding environment, the terrain diversity is small, the slope is unstable, and the soil and water conservation effect is low. Not good, long-term artificial maintenance is required, and the cost is also high. Contents of the invention [0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the traditional ecological restoration mode, the present invention provides a method of imitating natural ecological restoration. [0004] The present invention is realized by adopting the following technical methods: [0005] A method of imitating natural...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02B1/00E02B3/00E02D3/00G06F17/50A01G1/00A01B79/02
Inventor 张成梁赵廷宁李百炼王恩来荣立明王亚刚杨翠霞郭娇张翘楚王成尘
Owner 张成梁
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