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A virtual machine disk backup method

A virtual machine disk and virtual machine technology, which is applied to the generation of response errors, redundant data error detection in operations, input/output to record carriers, etc. Affect the recovery time and other issues, to achieve the effect of improving backup efficiency, saving storage space, and shortening the time.

Active Publication Date: 2016-08-17
EISOO SOFTWARE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Therefore, when backing up a virtual machine based on VADP, there will be the following problems: In the case of full backup and VADP changed block tracking technology failure, incremental backup will back up the data of all sectors of the entire virtual disk , even if the actual amount of data on the virtual machine disk is small, or even an empty disk
This will not only make the backup time of virtual machine backup longer, but also the long-term virtual machine backup will affect the performance of the virtual platform itself. In the end, customers will have to provide expensive storage media for a lot of useless data, and it will also affect possible future recovery. duration

Method used

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  • A virtual machine disk backup method
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Embodiment Construction

[0024] Although there are many types of virtual machine disks, one thing is the same, that is, the first sector of each virtual machine disk file will record information related to the entire disk structure. Table 1 shows the description of each field of the data structure of the first sector of a virtual machine disk:

[0025] data name

length or type

describe

MagicNumber

4 bytes

Magic number, indicating whether the virtual machine disk is valid, "KDMV" is valid

Version

4 bytes

version number

Flags

4 bytes

Flag bit, flag whether there is a redundant granularity table, whether to compress and other information

Capacity

8 bytes

The capacity of the virtual machine disk file, in sectors

grainSize

8 bytes

The size of each granularity, in sectors

Descriptor Offset

8 bytes

The start sector of embedded disk description information

DescriptorSize

8 bytes

The size of ...

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Abstract

The present application discloses a disk backup method for a virtual machine, including: A. The backup server initiates backup of the virtual machine on the virtualization platform; B. The backup server communicates with the virtualization platform to notify the virtualization platform to execute Snapshot operation; C. After the virtualization platform executes the snapshot operation on the virtual machine, it analyzes the mother disk of the virtual machine to obtain the actual data sector distribution of the disk, and the virtualization platform returns the actual data sector distribution of the disk to the backup server; D. The backup server obtains the actual data sector distribution of each disk, and then backs up the corresponding sector data to the media server. The solution of the application can shorten the duration of the backup recovery window, reduce the resource occupation of the virtual platform, and save a lot of storage space for customers.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application relates to the technical field of computer data storage, in particular to a virtual machine disk backup method. Background technique [0002] Virtualization technology refers to the operation of computing elements on a virtual basis rather than a real basis. Virtualization technology can expand the capacity of hardware and simplify the process of reconfiguring software. CPU virtualization technology can simulate multiple CPUs in parallel with a single CPU, allowing one platform to run multiple operating systems at the same time, and applications can run in independent spaces without affecting each other, thereby significantly improving computer work efficiency. [0003] As virtualization technology becomes more and more mature, in particular, VMware (vmware) has become bigger and stronger, and has launched a series of virtualization-related products, all of which help users solve the waste of hardware resources, complex IT mana...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F11/14G06F3/06
Inventor 刘荣伟
Owner EISOO SOFTWARE
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