Akhal-teke horse posture specimen hide preparation method

A production method, BMW's technology, applied in leather manufacturing, special leather manufacturing, leather drying, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty, difficulty in preservation, and easy deformation of specimens, and achieve the effect of easy preservation and non-deformation

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-05-07
KUNMING INST OF ZOOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the traditional method of making specimens, the skins have not been processed by scientific tanning technology, but are simply removed from the flesh, then soaked in alcohol or treated with alum and other materials, and the preservation basically depends on highly toxic preservatives. Such hides are thick, heavy, and hard. , poor elasticity, the produced specimens are easy to deform, it is difficult to make the details of the various parts of the animal, and it is difficult to preserve, and it is necessary to use highly toxic antiseptic drugs (such as arsenic and Eulan and other preservatives. These highly toxic substances are developed in Europe and other developed countries. country is banned), which brings many problems to specimen preservation
Moreover, after one or two years of preservation of the produced specimens, it is very difficult to change the posture and do it again.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] The production method of the sweaty BMW posture specimen leather is as follows:

[0024] The production method of sweaty BMW leather is divided into two stages.

[0025] The first stage is the wet finishing of sweaty BMW fresh leather (hereinafter referred to as fresh leather):

[0026] (1) Soak in water at room temperature: mix with salt 20 g / L, TJFUR 2Z24 environmentally friendly degreasing agent 2g / L, and TJFUR 2Z17 wetting agent 2g / L in the container, and then put the fresh skins into soak for 24-26 hours;

[0027] (2) Re-soaking at room temperature: use salt 20g / L, TJFUR 2Z24 environmental degreasing agent 1g / L, TJFUR 2Z17 wetting agent 2g / L, mix in the container, and then re-soak the fresh skin in step (1) after soaking in water 24 hour;

[0028] (3) Pickling: After mixing salt 100g / L, sulfuric acid 10g / L, TJFUR 2Z17 wetting agent 1g / L, and anhydrous sodium sulfate 1g / L in the container, put the fresh skin after step (2) soaked in water in 37 Pre-soak acid at ℃ for 2 hour...

Embodiment 2

[0039] The production method of the sweaty BMW posture specimen leather is as follows:

[0040] The first stage wet finishing of sweaty BMW fresh leather (hereinafter referred to as fresh leather).

[0041] (1) Soak in water at room temperature: mix with salt 25 g / L, TJFUR 2Z24 environmentally friendly degreasing agent 4g / L, and TJFUR 2Z17 wetting agent 4g / L in the container, and then put in the fresh skin to soak for 26 hours;

[0042] (2) Re-soaking at room temperature: Use salt 25 g / L, TJFUR 2Z24 environmental degreasing agent 2g / L, TJFUR 2Z17 wetting agent 4g / L, mix in the container, and then soak the fresh skin in step (1) after soaking in water. 26 hours;

[0043] (3) Pickling: After mixing salt 110g / L, sulfuric acid 13g / L, TJFUR 2Z17 wetting agent 2g / L, and anhydrous sodium sulfate 2g / L in the container, put the fresh skin after step (2) soaked in water in 38 Pre-soak acid at ℃ for 2.5 hours;

[0044] (4) Remove the meat from the fresh skins in step (3) soaked in acid, and then...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an Akhal-teke horse posture specimen hide preparation method. The Akhal-teke horse hide preparation method is divided into two stages, wherein the first stage is the wet finishing of the fresh hide of the Akhal-teke horse, including the processes of soaking at normal temperature, re-soaking at normal temperature, pickling, degreasing, softening, tanning and basification; the second stage is the dry finishing of the fresh hide, including repeated drum treatment for cleaning and drum treatment for bright fur to obtain a finished product. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the tanned Akhal-teke horse hide is light, thin, soft, elastic and easy to store and can be stored for a long time without using a protective agent; the prepared specimen does not deform easily and better reflects the form details of animals; the specimen fur is glossy, thus the prepared specimen is more realistic.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the preparation of animal specimens, in particular to a method for preparing skins of sweaty BMW posture specimens. Background technique [0002] The production of animal posture specimens includes two technologies: skin processing and internal mold making. However, the backward and lack of leather processing technology is one of the main technical problems in my country’s posture specimen making industry. In the traditional method of specimen preparation, the skins are not processed by scientific tanning technology. They are simply removed from the meat, soaked in alcohol or simply treated with materials such as alum. The preservatives basically rely on highly toxic preservatives. Such skins are thick, heavy, and hard. , Poor elasticity, the produced specimens are easy to deform, it is difficult to produce the morphological details of each part of the animal, and it is difficult to preserve it. It is necessary to use highly toxic a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C14C13/00C14C1/04C14C1/08C14C3/02C14C9/02C14C11/00C14B1/58C14B1/02
Inventor 罗文寿张丽坤何桂武龙璇谢云华
Owner KUNMING INST OF ZOOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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