Kiwi fruit winter frost damage prevention method

A technology for kiwifruit and kiwifruit trees, applied in the field of kiwifruit winter frost protection, can solve problems such as poor effect, dehydration of branches, longitudinal cracking of branches, etc., to achieve the effect of preventing dehydration and cracking, and protecting the winter safely

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-07-23
蒋平友
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] During the growing season and dormant season, kiwifruit often encounters long-term low temperatures of -8°C-1.5°C, and even short-term low temperatures of -10°C. Low temperature and freezing will cause branches to lose water, branches to split, and even die , causing losses in production
At present, the method of fumigation is commonly used to prevent freezing, but the cost is high and the effect is not good

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] A method for preventing freezing damage of Hongyang kiwifruit in winter, comprising the following technical measures:

[0016] 1. Apply foliar fertilizer in the 10-11 months of the late growth period of kiwifruit, the spray concentration is 0.2%-0.5% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and the dosage is 30 kg per mu;

[0017] 2. After winter, apply heavy fertilizer, expand the pit for the kiwi tree stump, and apply decomposed human manure or pig and cow manure; 100 kg per mu, or use "Da Sanwu" organic bio-fertilizer, 40 kg per mu;

[0018] 3. Cover the tree stumps. In winter, straw, stalks, and weeds can be used to cover the kiwi fruit stumps with a thickness of 10-20 cm, or cover the stumps with plastic film;

[0019] 4. Before the frost comes, cover the branches of the kiwi trellis with mulch or straw curtains, and remove them when spring comes.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kiwi fruit winter frost damage prevention method. The method includes the steps that foliage fertilizer is applied in October to November at the late growth stage of kiwi fruits, and monopotassium phosphate or phytoalexin or fertility micro element fertilizer is sprayed; after winter comes, more fertilizer is applied, pits at kiwi fruit trunks close to roots are expanded, and rotten manure or pig and cattle pen manure or organic biological fertilizer is applied; the kiwi fruit trunks close to the roots are covered, the kiwi fruit trunks close to the roots are covered with rice straw, straw and weeds in winter, or the kiwi fruit trunks close to the roots are covered with a mulching film; before frost approaches, the mulching film or straw mats cover branches of a kiwi fruit shed frame. The kiwi fruit winter frost damage prevention method has the advantages that tree vigor can be improved through fertilization application, and the stress resistance of the kiwi fruits is improved; the soil temperature can be raised by covering the kiwi fruit trunks close to the roots, so that root systems are protected; by covering the branches of the kiwi fruit shed frame, water loss and cracking of the branches can be prevented. It has been proved that the kiwi fruits can be protected to survive the winter safely.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the cultivation of kiwifruit, in particular to a method for preventing kiwifruit from freezing damage in winter. Background technique [0002] During the growing season and dormant season, kiwifruit often encounters long-term low temperatures of -8°C-1.5°C, and even short-term low temperatures of -10°C. Low temperature and freezing will cause branches to lose water, branches to split, and even die , causing losses in production. At present, the method of fumigation is commonly used to prevent freezing, but the cost is high and the effect is not good. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the invention is to provide a method for preventing kiwi fruit from freezing damage in winter. [0004] The technical scheme that realizes the object of the present invention is: [0005] A method for preventing kiwi fruit from freezing damage in winter, comprising the following technical measures: [0006] 1. Apply foliar fer...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G13/02
CPCY02A40/28
Inventor 蒋平友
Owner 蒋平友
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