Mortar-free self-embedded masonry structure system and building comprising system

Abstract

The invention provides a mortar-free self-embedded masonry structure system and a building comprising the system. The mortar-free self-embedded masonry structure system comprises a plurality of standard building blocks, a plurality of corner building blocks, a plurality of mold plate building blocks, a plurality of corner mold plate building blocks and a plurality of half building blocks, wherein the building blocks are connected in a mode that grooves are matched with flanges. Reinforced steel bars can be preset into the building blocks and concrete can be filled so as to improve the integrality and the anti-seismic property of a wall body. Compared with the prior art, the system changes the geometric construction of the building blocks, the building blocks can be embedded into and fixed with one another in the transverse direction, the vertical direction or both directions, and mortar is not used in the construction process. As the building blocks are embedded into and fixed with one another, the speed in building the wall body is increased; ring beams and cross beams can be cast for the mold plate building blocks, so that additional mold plates are avoided. Because of the comprehensive factors, compared with a conventional building, the building system is fast in construction speed, low in manufacturing cost, relatively low in requirement on special skill of workers and is particularly applicable to construction of villages and small towns with underdeveloped economics.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of masonry structures, in particular to a mortar-free self-embedded masonry structure system and buildings including the system. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the survey results of earthquake disasters in my country have shown that the anti-seismic performance of houses in villages and towns is poor, and a moderate-intensity earthquake or even a small earthquake may cause serious casualties and economic losses, and these losses are largely due to house damage and Therefore, improving the seismic performance of houses in villages and towns in my country has become an urgent problem to be solved. [0003] In villages and towns in western my country, houses are mostly masonry structures, and materials generally use adobe, clay bricks, concrete hollow blocks and various mortars. The houses are basically built by themselves, lacking reasonable anti-seismic construction measures, and the quality o...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a self-embedded masonry structure system without mortar to solve the technical problem of poor seismic performance of existing village houses

[0005] Another object of

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