Efficient cultivation technique of manglietia deciduas

A technology of mango lotus and fallen leaves, applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve the problems of poor natural regeneration ability and the like

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-12-10
湖南小溪国家级自然保护区管理局
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  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

Due to the extremely poor natural regeneration ability...

Method used

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specific Embodiment approach

[0014] A kind of high-efficiency cultivation technology of deciduous magnolia, the specific implementation method is as follows:

[0015] (1) Seed collection: Seeds are collected in mid-October, and then the fruit is spread out and air-dried in a ventilated place indoors, with a thickness of 8 cm. After the follicles are cracked, the seeds are taken out.

[0016] (2) Seed storage: Soak the seeds in clean water for 2 to 4 days, scrub with plant ash to remove the red fleshy aril on the outer layer of the seeds, then rinse with clean water, dry naturally, and then layer with clean wet river sand Store until January to February of the coming year.

[0017] (3) Seedlings: The nursery should choose sandy loam with deep soil, fertile, moist, sufficient water and good drainage. In the autumn and winter of the first year, plow the land and dig the drainage ditches. In the spring of the second year, combined with leveling the land, apply 1,500 kg of barn manure per mu as base fertilize...

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Abstract

The invention relates to plant cultivation, in particular to an efficient cultivation technique of manglietia deciduas. The efficient cultivation technique includes the following steps that (1) seeds are collected, wherein hair-cracking aggregate fruits in red brown of the manglietia deciduas are picked in the middle of October, and the seeds are taken out after follicles crack; (2) the seeds are stored, wherein the seeds are placed in clean water and immersed for two to four days, red fleshy arils on outer layers of the seeds are removed after being rubbed with plant ash, then the seeds are washed in clean water and then are naturally dried, and the seeds are stored with clean wet river sand in a layered mode until January to February in next year; (3) seedling is carried out, wherein seedling land with sandy loam is selected, 1500 kilograms of animal manure is fertilized each mu to serve as base fertilizer, and the seeding rate is 5-6 kilograms per mu; (4) planting is carried out, wherein the specification of each hole is 80*80*60 cubic centimeters, and the planting density is 3*4 square meters; (5) fertilizing is carried out, wherein the base fertilizer is sufficiently applied to the insides of the holes after planting, are mixed uniformly with surface soil and then are applied to the insides of the holes, during fertilizing in the nurturing period, holes are dug in positions 30 centimeters around the root of a tree, then composite fertilizer is applied into the holes, and each plant is fertilized with 0.5 kilogram of fertilizer; (6)) pest control is carried out.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to plant cultivation, in particular to a high-efficiency cultivation technology of deciduous mangosteen. Background technique [0002] Deciduous Magnolia (Manglietia deciduas Q.Y.Zheng), also known as Hua Magnolia, belongs to Magnoliaceae, Magnolia genus, deciduous tree, unique and rare tree species in my country, was included in the "National Key Protected Wild Plant List" in 1999, and became a national It is a first-level key protected wild plant, known as the "giant panda among plants". [0003] This tree species was originally only found in Mingyue Mountain, Yichun City, Jiangxi Province. When it was first discovered, there were only 2 trees, and the population was very limited. In 2003, more than a thousand deciduous magnolias were found in Lujia Village, Xiaoxi National Nature Reserve, Yongshun County, Hunan Province, and Yunpan Village, adjacent Langxi Township, mostly in scattered distribution and rare small-scale communit...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 彭元生瞿晓彭湘南田永祥
Owner 湖南小溪国家级自然保护区管理局
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