Method of wild-growth-imitation planting of polyporus umbellatus in Pu-er mountainous area

A planting method and wild-imitation technology, applied in the field of imitation wild planting of Polyporus sinensis in Pu'er mountainous area, can solve the problems of serious market gap and high price of medicinal materials, achieve high utilization rate of forest land space, reduce production costs, planting management funds and manpower input little effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-25
张世定
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Problems solved by technology

Polyporus is widely used as medicine, but there is a serious gap in the medicinal material market and the price is high

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0013] A method for imitating wild planting of Polyporus in Puer Mountains, comprising the steps of:

[0014] (1) The selection of wild forest meets the following conditions: several dominant tree species (Fagaceae, Rubiaceae, Theaceae, etc.) in the original broad-leaved forest, thick humus in the understory soil, slope greater than 20 degrees, and convenient drainage;

[0015] (2) Dig strip-shaped pits on the understory ground in the selected area that meets the above conditions;

[0016] (3) Requirements for Polyporus inoculum: choose wild or artificially planted white or gray cocos, each weighing more than 15 grams;

[0017] (4) Dig a strip-shaped pit on the ground with a length and width of 80 cm and a depth of 30 cm. The bottom of the pit is covered with 5 cm thick leaves, and wooden sticks are placed on the leaves. The distance between the wooden sticks is 3-5 cm, and they are placed close to the wooden sticks Armillaria and Polyporus inoculum, then bury 10 cm of sand a...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method of wild-growth-imitation planting of polyporus umbellatus in the Pu-er mountainous area and belongs to the planting methods of polyporus umbellatus. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, selecting a wild forest satisfying the conditions that the dominant tree species (such as fagaceae, rubiaceae and theaceae) in primitive broad-leaved forests are present, under-forest soil is thick in soil humus, the gradient is greater than 20 degrees and the drainage is convenient; secondly, digging strip-shaped pits in the under-forest ground, which satisfies the above-mentioned conditions, in the selected area for planting polyporus umbellatus; thirdly, according to the requirement for polyporus umbellatus spawns, selecting wild or artificially-planted white polyporus umbellatus or grey polyporus umbellatus with lighter colors, the weight of each being greater than 15g; fourthly, digging strip-shaped pits 80cm long and wide and 30cm deep in the ground, paving the bottoms of the pits with tree leaves 5cm thick, placing sticks on the tree leaves at intervals of 3-5cm, placing honey fungi and polyporus umbellatus spawns close to the sticks, placing sandy soil of 10cm thereon for covering, laying tree leaves thereon, and digging drainage trenches around the pits for facilitating drainage of accumulated water in rainy days; fifthly, taking no special management measures in the growth process and only adding 2-3 times of manual forest water spray and surface irrigation in specially-dry seasons; sixthly, harvesting the medicinal materials after the polyporus umbellatus grow for three years.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for imitating wild planting of polyporus in Pu'er mountainous area, which belongs to the planting method of polyporus, in particular to a method for imitating wild planting of polyporus in Pu'er mountainous area. Background technique [0002] Polyporus sumbellatus is a fungus of the genus Polyporus in the family Polyporaceae. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the sclerotia of Polyporus sumbellatus has the effect of diuretic and dampness. The latest research proves that Polyporus sumbellatus has anti-tumor effect. Polyporus is widely used as medicine, but there is a serious gap in the medicinal material market and the price is high. Under natural conditions, Polyporus and Armillaria symbiosis grow, suitable for growth in acidic soil rich in humus. The artificial cultivation of Polyporus has been widely promoted in Shaanxi, Henan and other places. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
Inventor 张世定
Owner 张世定
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