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A kind of method for storing potato pellets in a small chamber

A technology of doudan and species, which is applied in the field of edible insect preservation and breeding, can solve the problems of rising breeding costs and increasing breeding risks, and achieve the effects of improving the survival rate of overwintering, preventing mutual infection and reducing diseases.

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-23
HUAIHAI INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For farmers, a large number of dead insects means the increase of breeding costs and the increase of breeding risks

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Choose a lightweight brick with a size of 600×200×70mm, and use an electric drill to drill holes neatly on the brick. The hole diameter is 20mm, the hole depth is 60mm, and the hole spacing is 10mm. Submerge the light-weight fired bricks with holes in the water for 5 minutes, take them out, and pour out the remaining water in the holes. Add potato pellets into the holes one by one, one for each hole. The brick holes are neatly stacked upwards, leaving a gap of about 150mm between each row to facilitate water spraying and moisturizing. The whole is covered with a plastic film for moisture retention. Spray water in time to humidify the brick body when it turns white, and heat it properly when the temperature is too low to keep it at -2-0°C. When needed, the worms were poured out and sold on the market, and the survival rate of the potato list reached 97%, and no infection problem occurred.

Embodiment 2

[0032] Choose a sintered brick with a size of 240×110×90mm, and use an electric drill to drill holes neatly on the brick, with a diameter of 30mm, a hole depth of 80mm, and a hole spacing of 10mm. Submerge the light-weight fired bricks with holes in the water for 5 minutes, take them out, and pour out the remaining water in the holes. Add potato pellets into the holes one by one, one for each hole. The brick holes are neatly stacked upwards, leaving a gap of about 150mm between each row to facilitate water spraying and moisturizing. The whole is covered with a plastic film for moisture retention. Spray water in time to humidify the brick body when it turns white, and heat it appropriately when the temperature is below zero, and keep it at 0-2°C. When necessary, the worms are poured out and sold on the market, and the survival rate of the potato list reaches 98%, and no infection problem occurs.

Embodiment 3

[0034] Cut the lightweight brick with a size of 600×240×200mm into two pieces with a size of 600×240×100mm, and use an electric drill to drill holes neatly on the brick with a hole diameter of 40mm, a hole depth of 90mm, and a hole spacing of 10mm. Submerge the light-weight fired bricks with holes in the water for 5 minutes, take them out, and pour out the remaining water in the holes. Add potato pellets one by one as the breeding seed worm in the holes, one in each hole. The brick holes are neatly stacked upwards, leaving a gap of about 150mm between each row to facilitate water spraying and moisturizing. The whole is covered with a plastic film for moisture retention. Spray water in time to humidify the brick body when it turns white, and heat it appropriately when the temperature is below zero, and keep it at 2-4°C. When planting warmly, put the perforated brick with bean dan on the shelf in a single layer upwards, and cover the brick with a sponge with a thickness of 8mm...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of method for storing potato pellets in a small chamber, comprising the following steps: (1) selecting bricks of appropriate type and size and drilling holes; (2) soaking in water: soaking the bricks with holes in water and pouring out (3) Add potato pellets one by one into the holes, one for each hole; (4) Multi-layer stacking: stack the perforated bricks with soybean pellets in step (3) neatly, and place between each row Leave gaps to facilitate water spraying and moisturizing; cover with plastic film to keep moisturizing; (5) daily management: spray water and humidify in time when the brick body turns white, and heat up when the temperature is lower than ‑2°C to maintain an appropriate temperature; (6) beans Warm species on the shelf: put the potato pellets used as breeding insects, put them on the shelf, and cover the sponge; the warm species reaches the effective accumulated temperature, and the eclosion adults climb out of the holes by themselves, air their wings, mate, and lay eggs; The advantages are clean environment, low cost, high survival rate of bean dan, less disease and no infection, warm seeding of bean dan seedlings, and convenient seed production operation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible insect preservation and cultivation, in particular to a method for storing potato pellets in a small chamber. Background technique [0002] Clanis Bilineata Walker (Clanis Bilineata Walker) is an insect belonging to the genus Clanis bilineata of the family Lepidoptera, distributed in Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Anwei, Jiangsu, Hubei, Sichuan, Shaanxi and other provinces. The bean hornworm life cycle includes 4 stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult. Doudan is a common name for the larvae of the bean hornworm. There are five instars in the larval stage, and they survive the winter in the form of mature larvae. Bean Dan is the main pest of soybean crops. It can eat the leaves into notches, and when there are many insects, it can eat the bean plants into bare stalks. [0003] Although red bean is a pest of crops, because of its rich nutrition and delicious taste, many areas in my country have the habit of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033
Inventor 夏振强
Owner HUAIHAI INST OF TECH
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