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Multiple cropping cultivation method of field Hami melon in double cropping system

A cultivation method and Hami melon technology, which is applied in the double-cropping cultivation field of field Hami melons in a year, can solve the problems of delayed sowing time of Hami melons in autumn, decline in quality of Hami melons, and difficulty in increasing farmers' income, so as to shorten the field cultivation time and improve the land multiple cropping index , the effect of sufficient production time

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-06-15
TULUFAN AGRI TECH EXTENSION CENT
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The present invention provides a double-cropping cultivation method of field cantaloupe a year, which overcomes the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and can effectively solve the problem of adopting traditional cantaloupe cultivation techniques. The autumn sowing time of cantaloupe was delayed, resulting in a decline in the quality of cantaloupe; or other crops were planted or left idle, which made it difficult for farmers to increase their income

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Embodiment 1, this field cantaloupe double-cropping a year multi-planting cultivation method, carries out according to the following steps:

[0027] The first step is to fertilize and prepare the land. According to the calculation of 2000kg to 3000kg of decomposed organic fertilizer and 40kg to 50kg of compound fertilizer per mu of planting land, spread the decomposed organic fertilizer and compound fertilizer evenly in the planting land, plow 30cm to 40cm deep, and then reorganize flat;

[0028] The second step is to lay the dropper and cover the mulch, lay the dropper on the leveled planting ground, and cover the mulch on the laid dropper;

[0029] The third step is to plant and build a small shed. In the first and middle days of March, the cantaloupe seedlings are transplanted and planted on the mulch, and then a small shed is built on the corresponding mulch;

[0030] The fourth step is to control the temperature after planting. Three days after the canta...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Embodiment 2, this field cantaloupe double-cropping a year multi-planting cultivation method, carries out according to the following steps:

[0037] The first step is to fertilize and prepare the land. According to the calculation of 2000kg or 3000kg of decomposed organic fertilizer and 40kg or 50kg of compound fertilizer per mu of planting land, spread the decomposed organic fertilizer and compound fertilizer evenly in the planting land, plow 30cm or 40cm deep, and then reorganize flat;

[0038] The second step is to lay the dropper and cover the mulch, lay the dropper on the leveled planting ground, and cover the mulch on the laid dropper;

[0039] The third step is to plant and build a small shed. In the first and middle days of March, the cantaloupe seedlings are transplanted and planted on the mulch, and then a small shed is built on the corresponding mulch;

[0040] The fourth step is the temperature control after planting. Three days after the cantalou...

Embodiment 3

[0046] Embodiment 3, this field cantaloupe double-cropping a year multi-planting cultivation method, carries out according to the following steps:

[0047] The first step is to fertilize and prepare the ground. According to 2200kg of decomposed organic fertilizer and 43kg of compound fertilizer per mu of planting land, spread the decomposed organic fertilizer and compound fertilizer evenly in the planting land, plow 32cm deep, and then level it;

[0048] The second step is to lay the dropper and cover the mulch, lay the dropper on the leveled planting ground, and cover the mulch on the laid dropper;

[0049] The third step is to plant and build a small shed. In the first and middle days of March, the cantaloupe seedlings are transplanted and planted on the mulch, and then a small shed is built on the corresponding mulch;

[0050] The fourth step is the temperature control after planting. Three days after the cantaloupe seedlings are planted, the temperature in the sm...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of crop planting, in particular to a multiple cropping cultivation method of field Hami melon in a double cropping system; the method comprises the following steps: fertilization and land preparation; drip tube laying and plastic film covering; field planting and small shed construction; temperature control after field planting; harvesting; deep plowing and exposure; preparation before autumn sowing; autumn sowing; harvesting. A factory grafting seedling technique and a two film covering technology are used, optimum harvesting, deep plowing and exposure, appropriate time autumn planting, row change filed planting, scientific irrigation and green prevention and control technologies are used, and light and heat resources of the Turpan Depression are fully used, so that the field production time is shortened, and enough production time is provided for autumn Hami melon production and the quality is guaranteed; the current situations that the on market time of summer Hami melons is late, the autumn Hami melons are few and the quality is not good in the conventional planting methods are solved, at the same time, compared with the conventional planting methods, the yield of the Hami melons is improved by 1.5-2.0 tons per mu, the land cropping index is improved, and the farmers' income is increased greatly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crop planting, and relates to a double-cropping cultivation method for field Hami melons in a year. Background technique [0002] The Turpan Basin belongs to a typical continental warm temperate arid desert climate, rich in light and heat resources, long frost-free period, large temperature difference between day and night, and rapid temperature rise in spring; hot and hot in summer; large temperature difference between day and night in autumn, with sufficient sunshine, it is most suitable for the growth of cantaloupe. Turpan has a long history of planting cantaloupe and has a relatively large area of ​​cantaloupe. It is an important high-efficiency economic crop and plays an important role in the structure of Turpan's planting industry and in promoting farmers' prosperity and income. Hami melons mature in large areas at the end of June and early July using traditional cultivation techniques, which delays...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 张以和冯胜利竞中梅吴海波杨军肖欢张娟王岩平刘芳罗建华
Owner TULUFAN AGRI TECH EXTENSION CENT
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