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Construction method for tropical rainforest hanging garden

A tropical rainforest and construction method technology, applied in the field of horticulture, can solve the problems of small epiphyte science popularization and difficult viewing, and achieve the effects of saving manpower, light weight, air permeability, and strong environmental adaptability

Active Publication Date: 2016-07-27
WUHAN BOTANICAL GARDEN CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this kind of "sky garden" only appears in the tidal tropical rainforest.
How to present the tropical rainforest "sky garden" to the public, while popularizing popular science knowledge, present the tropical rainforest to a certain extent and provide ornamental value. At present, there is no particularly effective solution

Method used

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  • Construction method for tropical rainforest hanging garden

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] A method for constructing a tropical rainforest sky garden includes the following steps:

[0035] Step 1. Use steel pipes to construct a three-dimensional simulation tree-shaped skeleton, attach a layer of bark to the outer surface of the skeleton, bind and fix it with iron wire, and cover the iron wire with moss 3 to obtain a simulated landscape tree 1;

[0036] Wherein, the bark sheet includes a texture layer, a skin layer, and a permeable layer laid between the texture layer and the skin layer. The permeable layer includes a first fiber web and a second fiber web. The first fiber web It is made by blending polyester staple fiber, seaweed fiber, cotton fiber and chitosan fiber ceramic fiber with a weight ratio of 1:1.2:1.5:0.9. The first fiber web has a pore size of 3mm; the second fiber web is made of The weight ratio is 1.5:1.1:2:0.8 asbestos fiber, sisal fiber, cotton fiber and chitin fiber blended and prepared, the second fiber net has a pore size of 3 mm; The meshes ...

Embodiment 2

[0046] A method for constructing a tropical rainforest sky garden includes the following steps:

[0047] Step 1. Use steel pipes to construct a three-dimensional simulation tree-shaped skeleton, attach a layer of bark to the outer surface of the skeleton, bind and fix it with iron wire, and cover the iron wire with usnea pineapple 3 to obtain a simulated landscape tree 1;

[0048] Wherein, the bark sheet includes a texture layer, a skin layer, and a permeable layer laid between the texture layer and the skin layer. The permeable layer includes a first fiber web and a second fiber web. The first fiber web It is made by blending polyester staple fiber, seaweed fiber, cotton fiber and chitosan fiber ceramic fiber with a weight ratio of 1:1.2:1.5:0.9. The first fiber web has a hole diameter of 4mm; the second fiber web is made of The weight ratio is 1.5:1.1:2:0.8 asbestos fiber, sisal fiber, cotton fiber and chitin fiber blended and prepared, the second fiber net has a hole diameter of...

Embodiment 3

[0058] A method for constructing a tropical rainforest sky garden includes the following steps:

[0059] Step 1. Use steel pipes to construct a three-dimensional simulation tree-shaped skeleton, attach a layer of bark to the outer surface of the skeleton, bind and fix it with iron wire, and cover the iron wire with usnea pineapple 3 to obtain a simulated landscape tree 1;

[0060] Wherein, the bark sheet includes a texture layer, a skin layer, and a permeable layer laid between the texture layer and the skin layer. The permeable layer includes a first fiber web and a second fiber web. The first fiber web It is made by blending polyester staple fiber, seaweed fiber, cotton fiber and chitosan fiber with a weight ratio of 1:1.2:1.5:0.9. The first fiber web has a pore size of 5mm; the second fiber web is made of The weight ratio is 1.5:1.1:2:0.8 asbestos fiber, sisal fiber, cotton fiber and chitin fiber blended and prepared, the second fiber net has a hole diameter of 5mm; The meshes ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a construction method for a tropical rainforest hanging garden. The construction method comprises the following steps that 1, a stereoscopic simulation tree-shaped framework is built with metal pipes, a layer of bark pieces are attached to the outer surface of the framework and tied with iron wires for fixation, and a simulation landscape tree is obtained; 2, epiphytes are wound and fixed to the outer surface of the simulation landscape tree through transparent fishing lines; 3, a vessel containing liquid is arranged in the simulation landscape tree, the simulation tree-shaped framework and the vessel are connected through multiple liquid guide pipes, and then the tropical rainforest hanging garden is obtained. According to the construction method, the epiphytes can be exhibited and scientifically popularized in a warm and wet artificial environment, the simulation landscape tree can be used for a long time by serving as an exhibition carrier, an automatic water supply system can achieve automatic irrigation and feed, and a large quantity of manpower and material resources are saved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of horticulture. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for constructing a tropical rainforest hanging garden. Background technique [0002] "Sky garden", also known as "canopy garden", refers to the phenomenon where many types of epiphytic and climbing plants inhabit and grow on the ground of rainforest trees. [0003] Tropical rain forests are in a hot and humid environment with rich species. Its communities are generally as high as 30 to 40 meters, and the highest can reach 70 to 80 meters. According to the height of the trees, it can be divided into three or four layers, such as arbor layer, shrub layer, and ground cover. Layers, tall trees and shrubs provide a variety of habitats for epiphytes and climbing plants that require different habitats. Epiphytes, most of them have aerial roots with a sponge structure, cling to tree trunks, branches, or hanging in the air, They can effectively absorb moi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01G31/02
CPCA01G31/00A01G31/02Y02P60/21
Inventor 刘宏涛邢梅宋利平王生位
Owner WUHAN BOTANICAL GARDEN CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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