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76 results about "Epiphyte" patented technology

An epiphyte is an organism that grows on the surface of a plant and derives its moisture and nutrients from the air, rain, water (in marine environments) or from debris accumulating around it. Epiphytes take part in nutrient cycles and add to both the diversity and biomass of the ecosystem in which they occur, like any other organism. They are an important source of food for many species. Typically, the older parts of a plant will have more epiphytes growing on them. Epiphytes differ from parasites in that they grow on other plants for physical support and do not necessarily affect the host negatively. An epiphytic organism that is not a plant is sometimes called an epibiont. Epiphytes are usually found in the temperate zone (e.g., many mosses, liverworts, lichens, and algae) or in the tropics (e.g., many ferns, cacti, orchids, and bromeliads). Epiphyte species make good houseplants due to their minimal water and soil requirements. Epiphytes provide a rich and diverse habitat for other organisms including animals, fungi, bacteria, and myxomycetes.

Method for culturing orchid special strain thereof

The invention discloses a method for culturing an orchid and a special bacterium thereof. The name of the bacterium of the invention is GDB181 the preservation number of which is CGMCCNo.2574. The method of the invention includes the steps for together culturing the bacterium of the invention and the orchid. The bacterium of the invention is applicable for the root culturing of an orchid bacteria and builds an epiphyte bacterium with excellent root which effectively coexists with the orchid. The method of the invention for culturing the orchid can better control the inoculation amount and can fix the inoculation position, thus fully ensuring the tissue culture seedling of the orchid to build the coexistence relation with the epiphyte bacterium with excellent root, simultaneously simplifying the inoculation steps and reducing the inoculation times. Permanent effect can be achieved by being inoculated for once, thus avoiding the dead seedling phenomenon caused by a plurality of manual inoculations, thereby improving the survival rate of transplanting and obtaining the root orchid seedling which grows strongly. Therefore, the method for culturing bacterium, the culture medium of the bacterium and the culture medium of the orchid of the invention has important economic values and is applicable for popularization and application.
Owner:金辉

Dendrobium candidum planting method

A dendrobium candidum planting method specifically includes the steps that dendrobium candidum seedlings are planted on tree species with longitudinal grooves in the surface of bark; before planting, the roots of the dendrobium candidum seedlings dip in a solid nutrient solution prepared through a high-water-absorbent material and a Jin Weiguo effective foliar fertilizer produced by the America Grow More Inc; during planting, the dendrobium candidum seedlings are bound on trunks through binding strips manufactured through shading nets so that the dendrobium candidum seedlings can be attached to the trunks. According to the method, the trunks serve as epiphytes, tress are used for shading, plastic greenhouses and other infrastructure do not need to be built, substrates are not used, cost is reduced by nearly a half, and environment is not influenced. Meanwhile, dendrobium candidum products cultivated through live trees are more ecological, higher in polysaccharide content and higher in quality. Dendrobium candidum is planted on the trees, does not occupy fertile farmland suitable for grains and does not occupy forest land suitable for the trees, and comprehensive benefits of the forest land can be better achieved. Most importantly, the live trees are planted in the wild, restoration of wild populations is facilitated, and sustainable development is achieved.
Owner:GUANGZHOU MEIHUJIAN BIOTECH LTD

Method for manufacturing pineapple leaf fiber antibiosis health-protection socks

InactiveCN101564203AComfortable to wearGood moisture absorption and release moisture breathabilityPanty-hoseHosieryMicroorganismAntibiosis
The invention discloses a method for manufacturing pineapple leaf fiber antibiosis health-protection socks. The method comprises the working procedures of: spinning-dying-weaving socks, wherein the spinning process flow comprises the steps of: opening-wetting-mixing cotton-opening and cleaning cotton-carding cotton-drawing-roving-spinning. And the method is characterized in that the spinning adopts pineapple leaf fiber, cotton fiber and synthetic fiber as materials, wherein the weight percentage of the pineapple leaf fiber accounts for 10 to 60 percent and other fibers account for 40 to 90 percent. The pineapple leaf fiber contained in the materials adopted by the spinning leads the socks to be characterized by not only having soft and smooth property and comfortable feeling but also having better moisture absorbing, moisture releasing and ventilating properties and higher natural sterilization and antibiosis functions, which can effectively sterilize foot viruses, restrict the growth of epiphyte and microorganisms and largely reduce decomposition of sweat and cornifin so as to effectively prevent unpleasant smell from foot. A plurality of tests demonstrate that the pineapple leaf fiber antibiosis health-protection socks are still not smelly even without changing and washing after being worn for six or more than ten days.
Owner:AGRI MACHINERY INST CHINESE TROPICAL ACAD OF SCI

Method for human relay working of endogenetic epiphyte in natural rice straw into grassplot grass

A method for artificially transplanting endophytic fungi from the natural grass to the lawn grass comprises the steps as follows: inoculating the seeds which are determined to be aseptic onto the surface of a water-agar culture medium under the aseptic condition, and slightly pressing; sealing the culture dish, placing the culture dish into a constant-temperature incubator, and carrying out the dark culture to obtain aseptic coleoptile; longitudinally cutting a small opening at the upper part of the coleoptile with a depth that the coleoptiles is not penetrated, injecting mycelia into the opening, inoculating, placing into a constant-temperature incubator and carrying out the dark culture for 5 days; culturing in the dark and in the light alternately for 4 days, transplanting into the aseptic vermiculite, sealing the flower pot opening by fresh-keeping film to increase the humidity of ambient air for one week; removing the fresh keeping film, culturing at the room temperature for one month, and detecting the infection rate. The method has a homologous transplanting success rate of 93% and a heterogenous transplanting success rate of 76%, has the advantages of rapidness, convenience, low cost, high success rate, etc., and overcomes the defect of low success rate in the prior art.
Owner:NANKAI UNIV

Method for detecting mould fungus inhibition effect of leather material and product thereof

The invention relates to a leather substance and a detection method of the mould inhibition effect of a product thereof. The detection method comprises the following steps: firstly, adding NaCI solution or PBS buffer solution into a mould inclined plane culture and adjusting the concentration of spore suspension into 1*10 to 10*10 cfu / ml to prepare mould spore suspension or mixing various single mould spore suspension according to equivalent volume to prepare mixed mould spore suspension; secondly, placing the leather substance and the product thereof after being radiated by ultraviolet radiation into a culture medium and dropping the spore suspension on the leather substance to culture for 3 to 5 days at the temperature of 28 DEG C plus or minus 1 DEGC; and thirdly, carrying out visual evaluation and microscopic examination to the growth degree of epiphyte on a sample by using a microscope*50 if necessary. The detection method has the advantages of simple operation, shorter detection period and strong practicability; only mould spore is inoculated on the surface of the sample, so that the effect caused by the excessive growth of mycelium due to more mould spores is voided, the natural environment is simulated, and the growth situation of mould is analyzed.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

Revulsant composition for promoting formation of mycorrhizas homobium of orchid and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a revulsant composition for promoting the formation of mycorrhizas homobium of orchid and a preparation method thereof. The revulsant composition mainly comprises active ingredients, surface active agent and latent solvent, wherein the active ingredients are flavonoid substance and calcium salt. The invention has the advantages that the revulsant composition better exerts the function of an inoculated strain by enhancing the infestation of endogenetic epiphyte at the root of orchid or the inoculated strain, fully ensures that the orchid root and the endogenetic epiphyte establish a symbiotic relationship to form effective mycorhiza, enhances the livability of the orchid and promotes the growth of the orchid; the revulsant composition has simple use method and little dosage; and the endogenetic epiphyte at the root of the orchid or the inoculated strain can establish the symbiotic relationship with the epiphyte at the root so as to promote the formation of the mycorrhizas homobium of the orchid in such a way that only a very small quantity of the revulsant composition is needed to be added to the orchid root when irrigating the orchid from the root, thereby having important economic value and being suitable for application and popularization.
Owner:WENZHOU MEDICAL UNIV +1
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