Chitin betaine surfactant composition and its preparation and agent
The technology of surfactant and compound is applied in the field of chitosan-betaine-type surfactant compound and its preparation and use, to achieve the effects of broadening the antibacterial range, maintaining the surface active function and improving the sterilization rate.
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Embodiment 1
[0011] Embodiment 1: chitosan (Mw is 78 * 10 4 , DD is 92%) be dissolved in 1wt% acetic acid solution, be mixed with the chitosan solution of 1wt%, adjust pH value to 5.4, the C 12 Alkyl amidopropyl dimethylamine betaine solution is diluted to 0.5%, and this surfactant solution is added in the chitosan solution of equal volume under stirring condition at room temperature, continues to stir for 2 hours, makes chitosan- A compound of betaine-type surfactants. The compound solution can completely inhibit the growth of Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus aureus, and Candida albicans after being diluted 10 times. The antibacterial time is more than 120 hours, and most pathogenic bacteria are killed within 30 minutes. This compound solution can be directly used as a cleaning agent for fruits and vegetables, diluted 10 times when used, soaked fruits and vegetables for 30 minutes, rinsed with clean water, and then eaten; when used as d...
Embodiment 2
[0012] Embodiment 2: chitosan (Mw is 12 * 10 4 , DD is 85%) be dissolved in 1wt% acetic acid solution, be mixed with the chitosan solution of 2wt%, adjust pH value to 5.4, the C 18 Dilute the alkyl betaine solution to 0.05%, add this surfactant solution to an equal volume of chitosan solution under stirring at room temperature, continue to stir for 2 hours, and place it overnight to make a chitosan-betaine surface Compounds of active agents. This compound solution can completely inhibit the growth of Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans, and the antibacterial time is greater than 120 hours. After being diluted 10 times, it can completely inhibit Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus aureus, and the antibacterial time is more than 120 hours. This compound solution can be directly used as a cleaning agent for fruits and vegetables, diluted 10 times when...
Embodiment 3
[0013] Embodiment 3: chitosan (Mw is 154 * 10 4 , DD is 70%) dissolved in 1% acetic acid solution, prepared into 0.1% chitosan solution, adjust the pH value to 5.4, the C 8 Dilute the alkylamidopropyl dimethylamine betaine solution to 2%, add this surfactant solution to an equal volume of chitosan solution under stirring at room temperature, continue to stir for 2 hours, and place it overnight to form a shell A complex of polysaccharide-betaine surfactants. This compound solution can completely inhibit the growth of Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans, and the antibacterial time is greater than 120 hours. After being diluted 2 times, it can completely inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans, the antibacterial time is more than 120 hours, and the antibacterial time for Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa is 24 hours. This compound solution ...
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