Aspergillus fungus with nematode-killing vitality, and its preparing method and use
A technology for killing nematodes and fungi, which is applied in the field of fungi that poison and kill plant parasitic nematodes and the preparation thereof, can solve the problems of polluted environment, poor selectivity, large waste of chemical nematicides and the like
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Publication Date
- 2007-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
Smart Images
Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3
Abstract
Description
Technical field:
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of microbial pesticides, and in particular relates to a fungus for poisoning and killing plant parasitic nematodes, a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique:
[0002] Plant parasitic nematodes occur and cause damage in many countries and regions in the world, and there are various types. On a global scale, the occurrence and harm of plant parasitic nematodes are becoming more and more serious along with the development of agriculture and forestry and the changes of farming and cultivation systems. According to Esser statistics, until 1990, 207 genus and 4832 species of plant parasitic nematodes have been reported to be found in the whole world (Liu Weizhi, Duan Yuxi. 2000. Plant Pathogenic Nematodes. Beijing: China Agricultural Press, p1-2). Plant-parasitic nematodes are estimated to cause an annual loss of 12.3% of the world's major crops, exceeding US$ 100 billion, while actual ...
Examples
Embodiment 1
[0018] Example 1: Cultivation of bacterial strain A. niger snf0407009
[0019] The mycelium of A. niger snf0407009 was inoculated on the test tube agar medium, and the medium formula was PDA medium, that is, potato 200g; glucose 20g; agar 17g; water 1000mL. Incubate at 25°C for 10 days to obtain test tube seeds.
[0020] Inoculate the test tube into 250mL Erlenmeyer flask (50mL per bottle) liquid medium again, the medium formula is (percentage by weight): sucrose (2.83%), ammonium sulfate (1.367%), K 2 HPO 4 (0.064%), MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O (0.182%), KCl (0.996%), FeSO 4 (0.02%), the rest is water, pH 6.5. At 25°C to 28°C, the shaker speed is 150r·min -1 ~200r·min -1 , fermentation 240h. The fermented broth was made into different multiples to carry out the nematicide efficacy test.
Embodiment 2
[0021] Example 2: Cultivation of strain A. niger snf0407009
[0022] Basically the same as embodiment one, the difference is the liquid culture medium formula, and its formula is:
[0023] Liquid medium formula is: sucrose (3%), ammonium sulfate (5%), K 2 HPO 4 (0.08%), MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O(0.4%), KCl(2.0%), FeSO 4 (0.002%), pH 7.
Embodiment 3
[0024] Embodiment 3: the culture of bacterial strain A.niger snf0407009
[0025] Basically the same as embodiment one, the difference is the liquid culture medium formula, and its formula is:
[0026] Liquid medium formula is: sucrose (6%), ammonium sulfate (3%), K 2 HPO 4 (2%), MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O(0.5%), KCl(5.2%), FeSO 4 (0.04%), pH 6.