Water conservation method with public participation

Abstract

The invention discloses a water conservation method with public participation (a water bank). The method comprises following steps: 1) performing statistical analysis to basic data information such as user water utilization, water price and industry standards to obtain basic user water utilization situation; 2) establishing a progressive water price system with a first ladder of water consumption being as the initial water right of users; 3) in combination with government rewards and water right transaction mechanisms, establishing a water conservation management platform (a water bank) which introduces active public participation and has three modes according to the participation proportion of the government and the market; setting stored water price for the water bank according to water conservation ratios within a user water right range, and setting water right transaction price considering the influence of the market; 4) measuring and calculating total user water conservation amount, water conservation profit, corresponding government investment, and increased output value coming from new industries developed by means of the conserved water. The method is focused on water right transfer among all kinds of water utilization main units; the government compensation and market regulation play positive roles in water conservation; water conservation users gain benefits so that water conservation activeness is aroused.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of optimal allocation of water resources, and relates to a water-saving method that the public can participate in - a water bank. Background technique [0002] Water is "the source of life, the key to production, and the foundation of ecology". The shortage of water resources has become a serious constraint factor for my country's economic and social development. In recent years, the state has put forward many requirements for the efficient use of water resources: "The Suggestions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Formulating the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development" proposes to implement the most stringent water resource management system, to determine production by water, and In 2015, the State Council issued the "Water Ten Measures", which required vigorously promoting the recycling of water resources, controlling the total amount of water use an...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

On the one hand, most cities in my country currently have a single water price, and the water prices for various users are relatively low, while a small number of cities that implement tiered water prices generally have a tiered water quantity quantification that is generally high, resulting in insufficient attention to water resources by users and a lack of awareness of water conservation. awareness, water saving is largely just empty slogans; on the other hand, although there have been some cases of water rights transfer or transaction in my country, there has not been an economic means-oriented water saving mechanism, and no clear water rights have been formed. Distribution, trading, and management systems have failed to play an important role in water conservation through the price mechanism, government incentives, and trading systems

Moreover, the existing research mainly focuses on watersheds or irrigation areas, and there are few studies on water rights trading for other users.

Images