Planting method for increasing yield of longan and improving quality of longan

A planting method and longan technology, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, fertilization methods, plant protection, etc., can solve the problems affecting the development of the longan industry, increasing the production cost of longan, restricting the development of the longan industry, etc. The effect of increasing longan production, promoting normal absorption and growth

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-26
谭仁燕
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These management methods require a lot of labor and are labor-intensive, and sometimes it is difficult to achieve the goals
Now labor prices are increasing year by year, and the production cost of longan is increasing, resulting in a decline in benefits and affecting the development of the longan industry
[0003] At present, these problems are increasingly prominent, seriously restricting the development of longan industry

Method used

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  • Planting method for increasing yield of longan and improving quality of longan

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] The planting method of improving longan output and quality of the present invention, comprises the following steps:

[0025] 1) Intertillage and weeding: Plow the soil around the tree tray, apply herbicides, clean up the weeds under the longan tree, level off the longan planting rows according to the direction of the longan planting rows, and adjust the planting rows into a row surface that is high on the inside and low on the outside. The difference is 10-15cm;

[0026] 2) Crown pruning: Prune the dense branches, elongated branches, diseased and pest branches, dead branches, and cross branches in the crown; at the same time, shorten the drooping branches of the crown, and keep the distance between the crown and the ground at more than 1m;

[0027] 3) Lay reflective film: on both sides of the trunk, from 30cm from the trunk to the outer edge of the crown, spread the reflective film on the furrow along the direction of the planting row, put the roll of reflective film on...

Embodiment 2

[0036] The planting method of improving longan output and quality of the present invention, comprises the following steps:

[0037] 1) Intertillage and weeding: Plow the soil around the tree tray, apply herbicides, clean up the weeds under the longan tree, level off the longan planting rows according to the direction of the longan planting rows, and adjust the planting rows into a row surface that is high on the inside and low on the outside. The difference is 10-15cm;

[0038] 2) Crown pruning: Prune the dense branches, elongated branches, diseased and pest branches, dead branches, and cross branches in the crown; at the same time, shorten the drooping branches of the crown, and keep the distance between the crown and the ground at more than 1m;

[0039] 3) Lay reflective film: on both sides of the trunk, from 30cm from the trunk to the outer edge of the crown, spread the reflective film on the furrow along the direction of the planting row, put the roll of reflective film on...

Embodiment 3

[0048] The planting method of improving longan output and quality of the present invention, comprises the following steps:

[0049] 1) Intertillage and weeding: Plow the soil around the tree tray, apply herbicides, clean up the weeds under the longan tree, level off the longan planting rows according to the direction of the longan planting rows, and adjust the planting rows into a row surface that is high on the inside and low on the outside. The difference is 10-15cm;

[0050] 2) Crown pruning: Prune the dense branches, elongated branches, diseased and pest branches, dead branches, and cross branches in the crown; at the same time, shorten the drooping branches of the crown, and keep the distance between the crown and the ground at more than 1m;

[0051] 3) Lay reflective film: on both sides of the trunk, from 30cm from the trunk to the outer edge of the crown, spread the reflective film on the furrow along the direction of the planting row, put the roll of reflective film on...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for improving the yield and quality of longan, belonging to the technical field of fruit tree planting. The technical scheme of the invention is to improve the longan growth environment conditions by covering the reflective film, and at the same time combine the comprehensive management technology of scientific fertilization, timely pruning and pest control. The present invention can significantly increase the yield of longan, the weight of a single fruit, and the content of soluble solids, has strong operability, can be applied and promoted in a large area, can effectively improve the yield and quality of longan, promote agricultural efficiency, increase farmers' income, and improve the industrialization of longan development is important.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a longan planting management technology, in particular to a planting method for improving the yield and quality of longan. Background technique [0002] Longan is a subtropical fruit and one of the main fruits in Putian City. It is known as "Xinghua longan" and its products are sold all over the world. The city's existing longan area is 180,000 mu, with an annual output of 80,000 tons. It has a long history of cultivation and rich experience in fruit farmers. However, the traditional longan cultivation and management techniques are no longer suitable for the market economy and the development of the longan industry. At the same time, many longan gardens have decreased the economic benefits of longan production due to the increase in labor wages and the increase in the price of pesticides and fertilizers. In order to improve the yield and quality of longan, a series of comprehensive management methods such as grafting and repla...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G13/00A01C21/00
CPCA01G17/005A01C21/00A01G13/00
Inventor 谭仁燕
Owner 谭仁燕
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