Transformation method of coastal waterfowl ecological protection system and ecological protection system

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of biodiversity protection and provides a transformation method of a coastal waterfowl ecological protection system and an ecological protection system. The transformation method comprises the site selection step and the structure transformation step, wherein the site selection step is composed of selecting a wetland near sea, and arranging a dam around the periphery of the wetland; and the structure transformation step is composed of transforming the structure of the periphery of the wetland, and transforming the internal structure of the wetland. The ecological protection system comprises the wetland arranged near the sea; the dam is arranged around the periphery of the wetland in a surrounding manner and is provided with an inhabiting structure and a water gate; and one or more small islands used for meeting waterfowls in different types to inhabit and move are arranged in the wetland. According to the transformation method of the coastal waterfowl ecological protection system and the ecological protection system provided by the invention, with adoption of the transformation method, the ecological protection system can be effectively transformed, the self functions of the ecological protection system are promoted, waterfowl inhabiting is facilitated, and the effect of waterfowl protection and the biodiversity are enhanced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biodiversity protection, and in particular relates to a method for transforming a coastal seafowl ecological protection system and the ecological protection system. Background technique [0002] Coastal wetlands are natural complexes in the transition zone between terrestrial and marine ecosystems, and are among the most productive and biodiversity-rich ecosystems on earth. It has the functions of material production, energy conversion, water and climate regulation, environmental purification, bank protection and disaster reduction, and biodiversity conservation. [0003] Coastal fishponds are a type of coastal artificial wetland formed by people using coastal wetlands for fishery production. Coastal fishponds in South China mainly include two types: traditional fishponds and coastal geiwei, and their original appearance is usually mangroves. Due to unreasonable management and excessive utilization, the ...

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Problems solved by technology

However, in terms of the restoration and transformation of wetland biological conservation sites, especially the transformation of the ecological environment suitable for waterfowl, only some indications of the correlation between environmental factors and the distribution of waterfowl have been obtained, and there are no relevant results that can directly guide the habitat transformation of waterfowl habitat , waterfowl protection effect is poor

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