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Message forwarding configuration method and device of communication equipment and message forwarding method

A technology for communication equipment and message forwarding, applied in digital transmission systems, data exchange networks, electrical components, etc., to achieve the effects of reducing complexity, simplifying the forwarding process, and simplifying the routing and forwarding methods

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-26
ZTE CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a message forwarding configuration method, device and message forwarding method of communication equipment, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that the configuration of the narrowband interface requires a strong correlation between the interface module and the routing module , which leads to the complexity between modules and the difficulty of providing fault location

Method used

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  • Message forwarding configuration method and device of communication equipment and message forwarding method
  • Message forwarding configuration method and device of communication equipment and message forwarding method

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0029] Please refer to figure 1 As shown, the message forwarding configuration method of the communication device provided in this embodiment includes:

[0030] S101: The interface module of the communication device writes the next hop table of the narrowband interface; One hop table; it should be noted that the communication equipment in this solution mainly includes devices that can complete the three-layer forwarding function of messages, including routers, switches, etc.; the content of the next hop table includes: next hop hardware table , and the encapsulation information and forwarding information of the narrowband message; the narrowband message on the link does not have an Ethernet header, but in the forwarding device, in order to share the common forwarding process, after the message enters the device, the FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate The Array Field Programmable Gate Array) module will encapsulate the Ethernet header on the message and send it to the forwarding mo...

Embodiment 2

[0036] The present invention also provides a message forwarding method. The communication device is configured according to the configuration method described in any one of the above embodiments; the communication device forwards the message according to the configuration. In this embodiment, specific message forwarding method steps include:

[0037] Step 1, the communication device is configured according to the configuration method; the specific configuration process includes: the interface module of the communication device writes the next hop table of the narrowband interface, the routing module of the communication device obtains the routing table, and judges its route according to the routing table When the egress is the narrowband interface, establish an association with the next hop table in the routing table;

[0038] Step 2: The communication device forwards the message according to the configuration; since the destination address in the message is often a host address...

Embodiment 3

[0040] Please refer to figure 2 As shown, the communication device 20 provided in this embodiment includes an interface module 201 and a routing module 202; the interface module 201 is used to write the next hop table of the narrowband interface; the routing module 202 is used to obtain the routing table, and according to When the routing table judges that the routing egress is the narrowband interface, an association with the next hop table is established in the routing table. It should be understood that, during the creation process of the narrowband interface of the communication device 20, the next hop table of the narrowband interface is written in the interface module 201 of the communication device 20; A device with a three-layer forwarding function, including a router, a switch, etc.; the content of the next hop table includes: a next hop hardware table, and encapsulation information and forwarding information of narrowband packets; after the routing protocol negotiat...

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Abstract

A message forwarding configuration method, device, and message forwarding method of a communication device, the message forwarding configuration method of the communication device includes: the interface module of the communication device writes the next hop table of the narrowband interface; The routing module obtains a routing table, and establishes an association with the next hop table in the routing table when judging that the routing egress is the narrowband interface according to the routing table. Solve the problem in the prior art that the configuration of the narrowband interface requires a strong correlation between the interface module and the routing module, which leads to the complexity between the modules and the difficulty of providing fault location, and reduces the complexity between the modules in the communication device , which simplifies the forwarding process of the narrowband interface.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of data communication of communication equipment, in particular to a message forwarding configuration method and device of communication equipment and a message forwarding method. Background technique [0002] On communication devices such as routers or switches, Layer 3 forwarding is mainly based on route forwarding, and the egress of the message and the modification policy of the message header can be found for the message through the route and the next hop. However, on an existing router or switch, there are at least two types of interfaces for packet forwarding, including an Ethernet interface and a narrowband interface. The differences between the narrowband interface and the Ethernet interface mainly include: the Layer 3 forwarding of the Ethernet interface is connectionless, so one egress may correspond to multiple next hops, while the Layer 3 forwarding of the narrowband interface is generally connection-orien...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04L12/751H04L12/741H04L45/02H04L45/74
CPCH04L45/02H04L45/54
Inventor 顾霞
Owner ZTE CORP
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