Optical fiber state prediction method based on improved firefly algorithm to optimize neural network
A firefly algorithm and neural network technology, applied in the field of optical fiber line state prediction, can solve problems such as failure avoidance, line state trend analysis and prediction, etc., achieve good prediction accuracy and stability, overcome blindness and limitations, and quickly The effect of calculation convergence speed
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[0037] Specific implementation mode 1. Combination Figure 1 to Figure 3 Illustrate the present embodiment, optimize the method for the optical fiber line state prediction of Elman neural network based on the improved firefly algorithm, this method is realized by the following steps:
[0038] Step 1. Construct sample data;
[0039] Since the optical power data is a time series data with nonlinearity, time variation and complexity, in order to improve the prediction accuracy, this embodiment adopts the Elman neural network model for prediction, and uses the original optical power data obtained by monitoring to predict the Elman The neural network is trained multiple times, and a part of the optical power data is used as the test sample of the Elman neural network, so that the Elman neural network prediction model can finally output the ideal prediction value.
[0040] Specifically:
[0041] Set the known time series data as x=(x 1 ,x 2 ,...,x r ), and divide it into an inp...
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