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87results about How to "Overcome blindness" patented technology

Method for predicting remaining useful life of steel box girder bridge top plate-longitudinal rib welding detail

The invention discloses a method for predicting the remaining useful life of a steel box girder bridge top plate-longitudinal rib welding detail subjected to fatigue cracking in an operating state. The method comprises the following steps of: detecting the fatigue crack of the steel box girder bridge top plate-longitudinal rib welding detail by an ultrasonic non-destructive detection technology, determining the position of the welding detail subjected to fatigue cracking, and measuring the extension depth of the fatigue crack in a top plate; and arranging a strain sensor on the top plate at the welding detail subjected to fatigue cracking to acquire a fatigue load effect spectrum under the action of an actual operating vehicle, establishing a fatigue fracture limit state equation of the welding detail according to a linear elastic fracture mechanics theory, and calculating the remaining useful life of the top plate-longitudinal rib welding detail. By the method, the respective advantages of the non-destructive detection technology and a health monitoring technology can be fully exerted to meet the fatigue evaluation requirement of the steel box girder bridge top plate-longitudinal rib welding detail in the operating state, and the defects of subjectivity and blindness of the traditional fatigue damage evaluation method for a steel box girder bridge are effectively overcome.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Two-dimensional clothes gravure three-dimensional method and device

The present invention provides a two-dimensional clothes gravure three-dimensional method and device. The method comprises: obtaining a plurality of two-dimensional clothes gravures and human being models corresponding to the clothes to be displayed; determining the stitching areas of each two-dimensional clothes gravure; performing triangle subdivision processing of each two-dimensional clothes gravure, and building the corresponding three-dimensional clothes gravure; and building a particle spring model corresponding to each three-dimensional clothes gravure, performing stitching processing of the stitching area matching each three-dimensional clothes gravure according to the quality spring model when the three-dimensional clothes gravure is moved to the stitching position matching the human being models, and obtaining the three-dimensional clothes on the human being model for displaying. The two-dimensional clothes gravure three-dimensional method and device can process the two-dimensional clothes gravures to the three-dimensional clothes gravures and stitch the two-dimensional clothes gravures into the human being models so as to avoid the limitation that the effect only can be seen after the stitching sampling clothes is completed, overcome the blindness and the hysteresis quality, save the invested cost of stitching the sampling clothes and producing the human being models and improve the display efficiency.
Owner:北京维盛视通科技有限公司

Atomic force microscope imaging method and device of microscopic monitoring type selectable region

InactiveCN102721833AMonitoring the Micro/Nano Approximation ProcessAvoid randomnessScanning probe microscopyPrismHigh pressure
The invention discloses an atomic force microscope imaging method and an atomic force microscope (AFM) imaging device of a microscopic monitoring type selectable region. Microscopic monitoring and selectable region AFM imaging of an AFM scanning region are realized by using a method for combining optical microscopic monitoring with AFM microscopic imaging and combining an AFM scanner and a two-dimensional step micropositioner. The device is provided with an AFM probe and an AFM imaging and control system, wherein the AFM probe comprises a laser device, a semi-transparent semi-reflective prism, a microprobe, a position sensitive element, a sample, a sample table, a scanner, a microscope objective, a CCD (Charge Coupled Device), a two-dimensional step micropositioner and the like; and the AFM imaging and control system comprises a preamplifier, an XY scanning and Z feedback control unit, an XYZ high-voltage amplifying module, a step control module, a video acquisition module, a computer, a hardware interface and the like. The method and the device have the advantages that real-time monitoring and region selection of a micro / nano sample scanning region are realized, adjustment and alignment of an optical path and an approximation process of the sample and the microprobe can be monitored, and the randomness, the blindness and the limitation of the conventional AFM technologies in the aspects are overcome.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Autonomous non-overshoot state switching method of ship inertial navigation system

The invention discloses an autonomous non-overshoot state switching method of a ship inertial navigation system, comprising the following steps of: determining the damping ratio of a correction link; determining the time domain parameter during the calibration process; determining the cut-off frequency during the correction link; determining the system bandwidth; determining two handover frequencies during the correction link; determining a low-frequency band during the correction link; determining a high-frequency band during the correction link; determining the convergence frequency band of the correction link; determining the transmission function during the correction link; determining the switching time; determine the switching step length; determining the velocity variable before and after the correction; acquiring acceleration and angular velocity of the inertial device output; compensating for the inertia device output according to the error source of the inertial device; integrating the acceleration information to obtain the speed; acquiring a velocity correction value; acquiring speed after the correction; acquiring angular velocity information after the correction and feeding back by the Shura loop; and integrating the speed after the correction to obtain the position after the correction. By the adoption of the method provided by the invention, overshoot errors generated during the state switching process can be inhibited without depending on the external speed.
Owner:NAVAL UNIV OF ENG PLA

Back-to-back paired mounting angular contact ball bearing parameter combination measuring device

The invention provides a back-to-back paired mounting angular contact ball bearing parameter combination measuring device and aims at overcoming uncertainty and blindness in manual assembly and calibration processes. The back-to-back paired mounting angular contact ball bearing parameter combination measuring device is composed of a drawing and sensory detection mechanism, a transmission and rotation friction torque measuring mechanism and a bearing installation base. The drawing and sensory detection mechanism is arranged on a rolling linear guide rail pair of the bearing installation base in connection mode through a column, and the position of the drawing and sensory detection mechanism is determined by a positioning block, a stroke limit block and a back limit block. The transmission and rotation friction torque measuring mechanism is arranged on a base disposed in the bearing installation base portion through a motor base, drives a drawing sleeve arranged in the bearing installation base and a bearing inner ring to rotate through a coupler and a transmission rod, and is used for measuring rotating friction torque. By adopting the back-to-back paired mounting angular contact ball bearing parameter combination measuring device, under certain axis accuracy and practical lubricating conditions, values of pretightening force, relative displacement and rotating friction torque of paired mounting angular contact ball bearings can be accurately determined.
Owner:XI'AN INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Underwater structured environment line feature extraction method based on forward looking sonar

ActiveCN108061897AOvercome blindnessImprove execution efficiency and real-time performanceAcoustic wave reradiationLine segmentMethod of undetermined coefficients
The invention provides an underwater structured environment line feature extraction method based on forward looking sonar. The method comprises steps: dynamic threshold segmentation is carried out onforward looking sonar data to acquire the total number of high echo intensity points and polar coordinates in a carrier system; within the limited cycle times, two not-isolated and not-adjacent pointsare randomly selected from the high echo intensity points to form a straight line, points with the distances with the straight line smaller than a preset threshold are selected to form a candidate point set, the ratio of the potential of the candidate point set to the total point number is calculated, if the ratio is no smaller than the threshold, the straight line is used as an auxiliary straight line, and the cycle is stopped; based on the parameters of the auxiliary straight line and the corresponding candidate point set distribution features, the voting space for structured environment line feature parameters is constructed, and a voting algorithm is used to extract line feature parameters; and based on the distribution condition of points near the line features, the line features arecut to line section features. The blindness of random sampling and the inefficiency of the voting algorithm can be overcome effectively.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Power supply mode selection method of area without electricity supply based on load distance and load characteristic

The invention relates to a power supply mode selection method of an area without electricity supply based on a load distance and a load characteristic. Based on a survey of a present situation of the area without electricity supply, an appropriate power supply mode is provided. Each mode lists each characteristics and a suitable scope. The method is characterized by: measuring and calculating load and line power supply distances of the area without electricity supply; calculating and determining whether the distances satisfy a load distance requirement; determining the corresponding power supply mode according to the load and the load characteristic. By using the method, a set of selection process of the power supply modes of the area without electricity supply can be established. A selection difficulty of the power supply modes of the area without electricity supply can be substantially reduced. A feasible scientific technology which can solve a power supply problem of the area without electricity supply can be provided. In the invention, the method is combined with the actual area without electricity supply. The area without electricity supply and a power distribution network of the adjacent power supply area can be deeply analyzed. A bottleneck of implementing power grid extension power supply can be found and a power supply problem of the area without electricity supply can be effectively solved.
Owner:CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RES INST +1

Active power distribution network voltage control method and system based on virtual cluster

The invention discloses an active power distribution network voltage control method and system based on a virtual cluster, and belongs to the field of distributed power supply control. Distributed power supplies in an area are integrated and controlled, so that the control quantity can be remarkably reduced, and the "dimension disaster" brought for a centralized controller due to the fact that thedistributed power supplies are connected to a power distribution network in a high-permeability mode can be effectively avoided. A distributed power supply master station control center, a distributed power supply cluster and a distributed power supply station are used for carrying out layered optimization control on active and reactive outputs of the distributed power supplies connected to the power distribution network in a dispersed mode; the master station control center generates a cluster control instruction; and a cluster management and control device receives the cluster control instruction and distributes the cluster control instruction to the distributed power supply station, so that safe and economic operation of the power distribution network is achieved. Meanwhile, in view ofthe randomness and volatility of the outputs of the distributed power supplies, autonomous control is carried out by the distributed power supply station, and a method of PI control with dynamic optimization is adopted, so that the safety and stability of a master station cluster control interval station are guaranteed.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV +3

Device and method for recognizing parameter of executive mechanism in electro-hydraulic angular speed servo system

The invention discloses a device and a method for recognizing a parameter of an executive mechanism in an electro-hydraulic angular speed servo system. The recognition device consists of a step current signal generator, an electro-hydraulic servo valve, a hydraulic motor, a mechanical load, an angular speed detection sensor, a recording instrument and a hydraulic source. The recognition method comprises the following steps of: inputting a step current signal into the electro-hydraulic servo valve; driving the hydraulic motor and the mechanical load to rotate through the hydraulic source; recording the variation process of the amplitude value of the step current signal and an angular speed signal along with time until the angular speed signal reaches a steady-state value; dividing the amplitude value of the step current signal by the steady-state value of the angular speed signal to acquire the equivalent viscous damping coefficient of the executive mechanism; and multiplying the equivalent viscous damping coefficient by a time value corresponding to the intersection point at which a tangent line at the zero hour position of an angular speed signal curve is intersected with the steady-state value of the angular speed signal to acquire the equivalent inertia of the executive mechanism. By the device and the method, time and labor can be saved when the electro-hydraulic angular speed servo system is debugged, and good static and dynamic properties can be acquired by the electro-hydraulic angular speed servo system.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for excavating natural hybridization germplasm and breeding new varieties of kiwi fruits

The invention discloses a method for excavating natural hybridization germplasm and breeding new varieties of kiwi fruits and relates to the field of plant genetic breeding and biotechnology. The method comprises the steps of (1) surveying distribution conditions of mixed populations of species in a naturally overlapped distribution region of actinidia plants and collecting samples; (2) analyzing populations for assisting in positioning in a hybridization band through molecular markers; (3) collecting germplasm of the hybridization band and performing artificial domestication on the germplasm in a breeding garden; (4) commenting on and performing large-scale regional trial on superior plants or varieties obtained through artificial domestication; (5) registering and applying for new varieties. Compared with traditional artificial hybridization breeding, by means of the method, the breeding cycle is shortened greatly, the excavation geographic area of the target hybridization germplasm is narrowed down, blindness and randomness in utilization of the traditional natural germplasm of the kiwi fruits can be overcome, singular germplasm unexpected by traditional artificial breeding can be screened and domesticated, and problems caused by biosecurity are avoided.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA BOTANICAL GARDEN CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

K-means initial clustering center optimization method on basis of neighborhood information and mean difference degree

The invention discloses a K-means initial clustering center optimization method on the basis of neighborhood information and the mean difference degree. The method includes the steps that 1, a sampleset X={X1, X2, ..., Xi, ..., Xn} with n objects is input, the clustering number K is determined, and the current determined initial clustering center number k=0 is initialized; 2, a distance matrix Dis formed; 3, the neighborhood radius value delta is determined; 4, the number Ni of samples in the delta neighborhood of each sample point Xi is calculated, and a matrix N is formed; 5, the sample point Xi corresponding to the maximum sample number Ni in the delta neighborhood in N is regarded as the first clustering center C1, k=k+1, and the corresponding Ni in N is set as 0; 6, the sample pointXj corresponding to the maximum sample number Nj in the delta neighborhood in N is searched for, the distances between Xj and the clustering centers {C1, C2, ..., Ck} are calculated, and the corresponding Nj in N is set as 0; 7, if the distances between Xj and the clustering centers are not less than the mean difference degree M, k=k+1, C(k+1)=Xj, or Step 6 is returned to; 8, if the current clustering center number k is equal to the clustering sort number K, K initial clustering centers are output, or Step 6 is returned to; 9, the whole sample set is clustered by means of the K-means clustering algorithm, and a clustering result is output.
Owner:中科美络科技股份有限公司
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