Method for increasing yield of streptomycete antibiotic and the strain thereof
A Streptomyces and antibiotic technology, applied in the field of breeding of high-yielding Streptomyces strains, can solve problems such as vague description of gene functions, and achieve the effects of overcoming blindness, increasing yield and improving antibiotic production.
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[0019] Example 1: Enhanced antibiotic production by disrupting the nsdA gene in Streptomyces coelicolor
[0020] 1.1) Construction of the recombinant vector pHZ2718 containing the disrupted nsdA gene
[0021] Streptomyces coelicolor is a model strain for Streptomyces research, and it already has its own set of genomic library plasmids. SC7A1 (Redenbach et al., 1996, A set of ordered cosmids and a detailed genetic and physical map for the 8Mb Streptomycescoelicolor A3(2)chromosome. Mol Microbiol, 21:77-96) is one of them, and its exogenous fragment is 46kb long , which contains the nsdA gene. E. coli strain DH5α containing SC7A1 (Hanahan D. Studies on the transformation of E. coli with plasmids. J Mol Biol, 1983, 166:557-580) was grown overnight at 37°C in LB medium (described later), The plasmid was extracted, digested with BglII, and a fragment of 18 kb was recovered. This fragment was combined with pHJL401 (Larson et al., 1986, The minimalreplicon of a streptomyces plasmid...
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[0082] Embodiment 2: utilize the interrupted nsdA gene in Streptomyces avermitilis to improve avermectin output
[0083] 2.1) Cloning of a fragment containing the nsdA gene by PCR from the total DNA of Streptomyces avermitilis
[0084] (a) inoculate 25ml of YEME medium (as described later) with Streptomyces avermitilis NRRL8165, culture at 30°C for 40 hours, collect the obtained mycelium, and extract total DNA; (b) with Streptomyces avermitilis NRRL8165 The total DNA was used as the template, and the primers 5'CAGCCAGTCGTCGGTCAGTT, 5, CTCTCCCGCTCGCAGAACGC were used for PCR amplification. The PCR reaction program was: 96 °C pre-denaturation for 10 min; seconds, 25 cycles; extension at 72°C for 5 minutes, and the reaction was terminated at 4°C. Agarose gel electrophoresis detection, a band of about 5.7kb was obtained; (c) The 5.7kb band obtained in (b) was recovered by agarose gel and combined with the vector pGEM-T Easy (purchased from promega's AT clone kit) to carry out an ...
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