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159 results about "Streptomyces strain" patented technology

Strain for generating phospholipase D with high and stable yield by utilizing physical and chemical mutation

The invention relates to a strain for generating phospholipase D with high and stable yield by utilizing physical and chemical mutation, belonging to the technical field of microbial mutation. The strain is characterized in that the phospholipase D is prepared by fermenting streptomyces chromofuscus of high yield phospholipase D, which is obtained by taking the streptomyces chromofuscus as an original strain and sequentially carrying out composite mutation of ultraviolet rays and lithium chloride and composite mutation of atmosphere cold plasmas and the lithium chloride on a monospore bacterial suspension thereof. The invention has the advantages that the streptomyces chromofuscus of the high yield phospholipase D is obtained through mutation screening, thereby providing a high yield strain with higher application value to industrial production of the phospholipase D, laying a good foundation for fermentation culture and application of the phospholipase D, and also providing a good and feasible method for microbial mutation breeding. The invention adopts a mutation and screening method, has the advantages of simple operation, high efficiency and the like, and has a practical value on screening the strain with an industrial application value.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

A plurality of indolocarbazole alkaloids having strong insect disinfestation activities, and production strain thereof

The present invention discloses a plurality of indolocarbazole alkaloids having strong insect disinfestation activities, and a production strain of the indolocarbazole alkaloids. The indolocarbazole alkaloid compound production strain CQT14-24 is a marine Streptomyces nitrosporeus CQT14-24 strain, wherein the strain is subjected to artificial culture, and the obtained fermentation product is extracted by the conventional chemical method so as to obtain four indolocarbazole alkaloids and an anthraquinone compound. According to the present invention, the indolocarbazole alkaloids and the one anthraquinone compound provide strong killing effects on a variety of cultivated plant pests, particularly the pests having characteristics of spreading in agriculture and forestry production and serious harm and comprising Pieris rapae, Brevicoryne brassicae, Hyphantria cunea, Plutella xyllostella, Mythimna separate and Helicoverpa armigera, wherein the relative mortality rate achieves 81.9-100%, the polypide is seriously reduced, the growth inhibition rate is 100%, and the imago pupation rate is reduced by 70.4-86.7%; and the strain is subjected to acclimation through the artificial culture, and has characteristics of stable feature, easy culture, simple and feasible operation method, no environmental pollution, short period, cheap raw materials, low production cost, good development prospect, and easy industrialization achieving.
Owner:王林

Preparation method of streptomyces having activity for poisoning plant nematodes and uses thereof

InactiveCN101225370ABiocideBacteriaOrder ActinomycetalesPlant nematode
The invention relates to a culturing method of streptomyces with the function of poisoning plant menatodes and a preparation method and application of the metabolin, belonging to the technical field of microbial pesticides. The streptomyces bacterial strain Snea253 is Streptomyces venezuelae, stored in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center on January 18, 2008 (address: Datun Road, Zhaoyang District, Beijing; post code: 100101) with CGMCC No.2348. The streptomyces bacterial strain Snea253 is classified in species Streptomyces venezuelae, genus streptomyces, order actinomycetales, class actinomycetales, phylum actinomycetales. The culturing method of streptomyces with the function of poisoning plant menatode has the advantages that: through liquid fermentation culture preparation, the metabolites can poison plant parasitic nematodes, in particular Heterodera glycines, Meloidogyne spp. and Aphelenchoides besseyi with distinct effects; the fermentation liquid of the bacterial strain has higher poisonous activity to second instar larva of Heterodera glycines, and can remarkably restrain cyst hatching; the treatment of fermentation liquid with different diluted concentration is significantly different from the treatment of sterile water; the insecticidal effects of stock fermentation solution can reach above 90%, and the effects of greenhouse experiment are obvious; at the same time, the bacterial strain can remarkably poison the Meloidogyne spp. and Aphelenchoides besseyi with good application and development prospects.
Owner:SHENYANG AGRI UNIV

Genetic engineering bacterium capable of promoting biological synthesis of medermycin and application thereof

The invention provides a genetic engineering bacterium capable of promoting the synthesis of antibiotic medermycin and a method for producing the medermycin by using the same. The method comprises the steps that by taking deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) of a genome of Streptomyces nashvillensis AM-7161 as a formwork and utilizing degenerate primers to conduct polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification, a new complete sequence of genes of ribosome recycling factors (RRFs) of the Streptomyces is obtained; the genes are downstream placed on an efficient promoter PtipA of the Streptomyces, so that a plasmid pHSL56.2 capable of efficently expressed in the Streptomyces is constructed; the pHSL56.2 is led into the host cell Streptomyces AM71-61, and then an engineering bacterium AM71-61/pHSL56.2 (with a preservation number of CCTCCNo:M2012093) is obtained; and when the engineering bacterium AM71-61/pHSL56.2 is used to conduct solid fermentation and liquid fermentation, the accumulation of the antibiotic medermycin can be effectively promoted. The efficient expression plasmid pHSL56.2 of the genetic engineering bacterium can also be directly led into a Streptomyces strain cell for producing other antibiotics of a benzoisochromanequinones family or other aromatic polyketide antibiotics, so as to obtain corresponding antibiotic high-yield engineering bacteria. By utilizing the method, the antibiotic high-yield bacteria can be genetically bred, so that the synthetic capability of the antibiotics is enhanced.
Owner:HUAZHONG NORMAL UNIV

Streptomyces strains and joint application thereof in prevention and treatment of cucumber fusarium wilt

The invention discloses streptomyces strains and joint application thereof in prevention and treatment of cucumber fusarium wilt and relates to the technical field of microbes. Actinomycetes disclosed by the invention are obtained by separation from soil samples collected from rhizospheres of plants in Xixi Wetland, Zhejiang by adopting an actinomycetes separation technology, identified by microbial taxonomy and named as Streptomycesalbus 2013 and Streptomycestenebrarius M929, wherein S. albus 2013 was collected in China Center for Type Culture Collection on June 19, 2013 with the collection number of CCTCC NO: M2013269; and S. tenebrarius M929 was collected in China Center for Type Culture Collection on December 25, 2013 with the collection number of CCTCC NO: M2013710. The two strains can be fermented to produce active substances with relatively strong antagonistic effect against the cucumber fusarium wilt (Fusariumoxysporumf. sp. cucumebrium) and can be used for preventing and treating the cucumber fusarium wilt. When fermentation products of the two strains are mixed according to the ratio in percentage by weight of (3:2)-(1:1) to prepare a mixed preparation, the effect of preventing and treating pathogenic bacteria of the cucumber fusarium wilt is more significant than that when each of the two strains is used as a single preparation respectively.
Owner:CHINA JILIANG UNIV

Streptomyces strain and combined application thereof in prevention and treatment of tomato blight

The invention discloses a streptomyces strain and a combined application thereof in the prevention and treatment of tomato blight and relates to the technical field of microbes. According to the streptomyces strain and the combined application thereof, actinomycetes are obtained through collecting 10-15cm deep-layer soil samples from saline-alkaline land of a suburban district of Tai'an in Shandong and separating by adopting an actinomycete separation technology, and are named streptomyces rimosus M527 and streptomyces globisporus M927 through microbial taxonomic identification, S. rimosus M527 has been collected in CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection) on June 19, 2013 and has the collection number of CCTCC NO: M 2013270, and S. globisporus M927 has been collected in CCTCC on December 25, 2013 and has the collection number of CCTCC NO: M 2013709. Both strains can be fermented to generate active substances which have relatively strong antagonism on Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Lycopersici Snyder et Hansen and can be used for preventing and treating plant diseases, such as tomato blight. When fermentation products of the two strains are mixed according to the weight percent of (4: 1) to (7: 3), the biological prevention effect is particularly remarkable compared with that when the two kinds of metabolic products are used respectively as single preparations.
Owner:CHINA JILIANG UNIV
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