Household garbage pyrolysis and incineration integrated device

A technology of domestic waste and combined device, applied in incinerators, combustion methods, combustion types, etc., can solve the problems of unclear influence and mechanism of action, limitations, etc., and achieve reasonable design of structural parameters, moderate residence time, and complete cracking reaction. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-11
TIANJIN UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

However, the design of the rotary kiln, including the influence and effect of important parameters such as inclination angle, rotation rate and internal structure on the average residence time, mixing rate and complete mixing time of domestic waste and its pyrolysis semi-coke in the rotary kiln The mechanism is still unclear, which limits its industrial application

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  • Household garbage pyrolysis and incineration integrated device

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Embodiment Construction

[0009] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with examples, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

[0010] A domestic waste pyrolysis and incineration combined device is characterized in that it includes: a feed hopper 1, the feed hopper 1 is sequentially connected to a pyrolysis rotary kiln 2 and a pyrolysis semi-coke discharge end cover 4, and the pyrolysis rotary kiln 2 and The pyrolysis semi-coke discharge end cover 4 is arranged in the incinerator 3, a flue gas outlet 11 is arranged on the top wall of the incinerator, a chain grate 8 is arranged at the bottom of the incinerator 3, and a chain grate is arranged on the bottom wall of the incinerator 3. The top is provided with ash outlet 12, the bottom of the pyrolysis semi-coke discharge end cover 4 is provided with a discharge port 13, the pyrolysis semi-coke discharge end cover 4 is connected with one end of the oil gas discharge pipe 14, and the oth...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a household garbage pyrolysis and incineration integrated device. The household garbage pyrolysis and incineration integrated device mainly consists of a charge hipper, a pyrolysis rotary kiln, an incineration furnace and a tube type heat exchanger, wherein parameters such as a slenderness ratio, an angle of inclination, rotation speed and a pyrolysis temperature of the rotary kiln are designed, and parameters such as the shape, a furnace hearth temperature, a combustion chamber outlet temperature, a combustion chamber size and a fire grate area of the incineration furnace are designed. The parameters are designed, so that the size of an incineration room is relatively high in matching degree with the size of the rotary kiln, standing time, in the device provided bythe invention, of materials is moderate, and cracking reaction is complete.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a domestic waste pyrolysis and incineration combined device, which belongs to the field of waste recovery and recycling. Background technique [0002] With the development of the economy and the improvement of people's living standards, the output and removal volume of domestic waste is increasing, and it is expected to reach 200 million tons per year by 2020. Compared with the incineration technology, the domestic waste pyrolysis technology can effectively recycle the organic matter in the material, and has lower secondary pollution emissions and higher energy utilization rate, which is very suitable for small-scale distributed domestic waste in small and medium-sized towns deal with. In the pyrolysis treatment of domestic waste, rotary kilns are widely used in industry due to a series of advantages. However, the design of the rotary kiln, including the influence and effect of important parameters such as inclination angle, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F23G5/027F23G5/20F23G5/44
CPCF23G5/0273F23G5/20F23G5/44F23G2201/30F23G2203/20
Inventor马文超潘敏慧陈冠益何丽娜何啸杜桂月颜蓓蓓程占军
OwnerTIANJIN UNIV