Gelcasting method for gold mine tailings by using ceramic powder modified silica gel mold with full-information surface

A technology of gold tailings and injection molding, which is used in ceramic molding machines, ceramic material production, household appliances, etc. It can solve the problems of surface damage, surface shedding of green body, incomplete curing of ceramic slurry, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-15
SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, the study found that the organic monomer acrylamide in the in-situ injection molding slurry will inhibit polymerization on the surface of the soft silicone mold, resulting in incomplete curing of the ceramic slurry at a depth of 0.5-1mm on the surface, and the surface of the green body will be damaged during demoulding. will flake off, ruining the expressive surface

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] 1. Preparation of mullite powder modified silica gel: uniformly mix mullite powder with a particle size of 10 μm: silica gel at a ratio of 0.05:1 by weight to make mullite powder modified silica gel, plus 3% silica gel diluent Adjust the viscosity of mullite powder modified silica gel;

[0019] 2. Preparation of full-information surface silicone molds: Carve creative graphics and graphic surface textures, animal skin hairs, surface bumps and full-information surfaces into plaster or wood models, and then turn them into full-information surface silicone molds;

[0020] 3. Preparation of mullite powder-modified full-information surface silica gel mold: add 1% of silica gel curing agent to the mullite powder-modified silica gel prepared in step (1) by weight percentage, stir evenly and spread it evenly on step (2) ) The inner surface of the obtained full-information surface silicone mold is cured to make a mullite powder modified full-information surface silicone mold;

...

Embodiment 2

[0025] 1. Preparation of mullite powder modified silica gel: uniformly mix mullite powder with a particle size of 60 μm: silica gel at a ratio of 0.15:1 by weight to make mullite powder modified silica gel, plus 10% silica gel diluent Adjust the viscosity of mullite powder modified silica gel;

[0026] 2. Preparation of full-information surface silicone molds: Carve creative graphics and graphic surface textures, animal skin hairs, surface bumps and full-information surfaces into plaster or wood models, and then turn them into full-information surface silicone molds;

[0027] 3. Preparation of mullite powder-modified full-information surface silica gel mold: add 2% silica gel curing agent to the mullite powder-modified silica gel prepared in step (1) by weight percentage, stir evenly and spread it evenly on step (2) ) The inner surface of the obtained full-information surface silicone mold is cured to make a mullite powder modified full-information surface silicone mold;

[0...

Embodiment 3

[0032] 1. Preparation of mullite powder modified silica gel: uniformly mix mullite powder with a particle size of 100 μm: silica gel at a ratio of 0.3:1 by weight to make mullite powder modified silica gel, plus 17% silica gel diluent Adjust the viscosity of mullite powder modified silica gel;

[0033] 2. Preparation of full-information surface silicone molds: Carve creative graphics and graphic surface textures, animal skin hairs, surface bumps and full-information surfaces into plaster or wood models, and then turn them into full-information surface silicone molds;

[0034] 3. Preparation of mullite powder-modified full-information surface silica gel mold: add 3% silica gel curing agent to the mullite powder-modified silica gel prepared in step (1) by weight percentage, stir evenly and spread it evenly on step (2) ) The inner surface of the obtained full-information surface silicone mold is cured to make a mullite powder modified full-information surface silicone mold;

[0...

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Abstract

A gelcasting method for gold mine tailings by using a ceramic powder modified silica gel mold with a full-information surface is characterized by comprising the following steps: adding ceramic powderin silica gel and uniformly stirring to prepare ceramic powder modified silica gel, adjusting the viscosity of the ceramic powder modified silica gel by using a silica gel diluent, adding a curing agent to the outside of the ceramic powder modified silica gel, stirring uniformly and then uniformly coating the surface of a silica gel mold, after curing, adding an initiator and a catalyst in gold mine tailings gelcasting slurry, stirring uniformly, and then injecting into the silica gel mold, and after curing at a certain temperature, demolding, drying, fettling and firing to obtain the final product. By addition of the ceramic powder, the electrochemical characteristics (or surface chemical potential characteristics) of the surface of the silica gel are changed, C=C double bonds in organicmonomer acrylamide molecules in the gelcasting slurry are successfully opened to carry out polymerization reaction under the effect of ammonium persulfate as the initiator, by addition of the ceramicpowder, the surface of the silica gel mold is modified, thus, the curing strength of the surface of a cured blank is completely equal to the curing strength of the surface of the blank of a metal mold, and the surface information of the blank is complete.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a gold tailing injection molding method of a silica gel mold modified by ceramic powder with a full information surface, and belongs to the technical field of ceramic material preparation. Background technique [0002] With the continuous improvement of living standards, people's requirements for the beautification and original ecology of the home environment and social public environment continue to increase. However, every artist or artist needs to spend a lot of time, money and energy to create a work. It cannot satisfy people's pursuit of beauty, so there is an urgent need for a method that can reproduce the exquisite works of artists or artists in large quantities at low cost; [0003] Every exquisite work of art is expressed by full-information surfaces such as creative graphics and graphic surface textures, animal skin hairs, and surface bumps, so their shapes are extremely complex. The best way to solve the above probl...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B33/132C04B33/13C04B33/28B28B7/34C09D1/00
CPCB28B7/346C04B33/1305C04B33/1315C04B33/1324C04B33/1328C04B33/28C04B35/63444C04B2235/6023C04B2235/656C04B2235/6567C09D1/00Y02P40/60
Inventor何静唐竹兴杨书刚
OwnerSHANDONG UNIV OF TECH