A kind of North American holly cultivation substrate and preparation method thereof

A cultivation medium, the technology of holly, applied in the field of garden plant cultivation, can solve the problems of short fruit-hanging period, serious fruit drop phenomenon, low fruit-setting rate, etc., and achieve the effect of bright fruit and vigorous plant growth

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-24
SHANDONG WEIFANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0011] (1) The leaves are prone to yellowing and falling leaves;
[0012] (2) The fruit drop phenomenon is serious, and the fruit setting rate is low; the fruit setting period is relatively short after the fruit turns red;
[0013] (3) The fruit is not beautiful, which greatly affects the ornamental value of North American holly

Method used

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  • A kind of North American holly cultivation substrate and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of North American holly cultivation substrate and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] Embodiment 1 A kind of North American holly cultivation substrate

[0037] The matrix consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of soybean seed coats, 100 parts of red clover, 50 parts of asparagus waste, 70 parts of pine needles, 180 parts of peat soil, 470 parts of garden soil, 0.015 parts of diethyl diethylhexanoate, 0.014 parts of sodium phenate, 7 parts of white vinegar, 1.5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 4 parts of urea, 330 parts of water, 4 parts of compound bacteria;

[0038] The composite bacteria is bacteria powder, the number of effective viable bacteria is 0.5 billion / g, and the number ratio of Rhodopseudomonas palustris, Bacillus subtilis, Rhizopus oryzae and Pediococcus pentosaceae is 5:6:1:2 .

[0039] The asparagus waste refers to the discarded part of the fibrous asparagus, which is naturally dried.

[0040] The preparation method of described North American holly cultivation substrate, comprises the following ste...

Embodiment 2

[0062] Embodiment 2 Diethyl hexanoate, double factor analysis experiment of sodium nitrophenolate dosage

[0063] On the basis of Example 1, the weight parts of diethyl hexanoate and sodium nitrophenolate were changed, and the results are shown in Table 1.

[0064] Table 1

[0065]

[0066] Note: The fruit-hanging period after the fruit turns red refers to the period from when the fruit turns red completely to when the fruit falls off to the remaining 10%.

[0067] It can be seen that Embodiment 1 is a preferred embodiment.

Embodiment 7

[0068] Example 7 Two-factor analysis experiment of soybean seed coat and red clover

[0069] On the basis of Example 1, the weight parts of soybean seed coat and red clover grass were changed, and the results are shown in Table 2.

[0070] Table 2

[0071]

[0072] Visible, the weight ratio described in embodiment 1 obtains unexpected technical effect.

[0073] The soybean seed coat and red clover grass of the present invention have a synergistic effect, and when the weight part of soybean seed coat is 50 parts and the weight part of red clover grass is 100 parts, the anthocyanin content in the pericarp can be significantly improved, and unexpected results can be obtained. technical effect.

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Abstract

The present invention is a North American holly cultivation substrate, and the substrate includes the following raw materials: soybean seed coat, red clover, asparagus waste, pine needles, peat soil, garden soil, diethyl diethylhexanoate, sodium nitrophenolate, white vinegar, dihydrogen phosphate Potassium, urea, water, composite bacteria; the composite bacteria include Rhodopseudomonas palustris, Bacillus subtilis, Rhizopus oryzae, and Pediococcus pentosaceae; the invention also provides a preparation method of the above matrix. The substrate of the invention improves the fruit-setting rate of the North American holly, prolongs the fruit-setting period after the fruit turns red, and the fruit is brightly colored, thereby improving the ornamental value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation substrate and a preparation method thereof, which are suitable for North American holly, in particular to a North American holly cultivation substrate and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of garden plant cultivation. Background technique [0002] North American holly ( Ilex verticillata ) is a perennial shrub of the holly family, native to the northeastern United States. Its main characteristics are large fruit volume and red fruits in autumn, which is very festive. North American holly has been widely used in European and American countries, mainly for cutting branches and viewing fruit, landscape greening and other purposes. my country first introduced North American holly in 2006. After more than ten years of development, a number of excellent varieties suitable for local planting have been selected and bred. Some progress has been made in the research of twig cutting propagation,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G24/10A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/28A01G24/30
CPCA01G17/005A01G24/10A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/28A01G24/30
Inventor 邱玉宾杨志莹张海良赵庆柱孔雪华孔祥彬郎文培张起利高静赵婧杰
Owner SHANDONG WEIFANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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