Accelerating germination and seedling method of Mount Tai mountain ash seeds

A technology for seeds and rowan, which is applied in the field of seed breeding of Rowan Taishan, can solve the problems of low survival rate of seedlings, difficult to germinate, and low seed setting rate, achieve sustainable utilization, break through the bottleneck of planting, and solve the endangered status of Rowan Taishan. Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2019-05-14
泰安市泰山森林病虫害防治检疫站
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The seeds of Taishan Sorbus have dormant habits, low seed setting rate, small seeds, and are difficult to germinate under natural conditions; and Taishan Sorbus is an arbor tree species in high-altitude areas, which is not resistant to high summer temperatures in low-altitude areas. When the outside temperature is higher than 30° C, the yo...

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Embodiment Construction

[0012] The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0013] The method for accelerating germination and raising seedlings of Taishan Sorbus ash comprises the following steps: (1) fruit collection: collect ripe purple-red seeds in the middle and late October; (2) seed purification: soak the fruits in warm water at 38-42°C for half an hour Finally, put it into a 40-mesh gauze bag prepared in advance, trample or rub the bag mouth tightly, then wash with water, rinse, and screen to clean the seeds, remove the peel, core, and pulp residue to obtain pure seeds, and dry in the shade Standby; (3) Hormone treatment: the seeds were first sterilized with 0.5% potassium permanganate solution for 10 minutes and rinsed, then soaked the rowan seeds with the freshly prepared 0.15% gibberellin solution for 24 hours, took out the seeds and then used the freshly prepared 0.15% gibberellin solution. Soak in...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an accelerating germination and seedling method of Mount Tai mountain ash. The accelerating germination and seedling method of the Mount Tai mountain ash comprises the steps ofseed collection, seed purification, gibberellin treatment and accelerating germination, sowing by a seedling machine, seedling transplanting, shading measures in summer, seedling management, time oftaking away sunshade nets and a management technology in winter. The problems that Mount Tai mountain ash seeds are difficult to germinate under natural conditions in the breeding process of the MountTai mountain ash seeds, the seedling survival rate of seedlings is low in the seedling process, the mortality rate of the Mount Tai mountain ash seeds under high temperature sunburn injury is high, and seedling management lacks of science and technology are solved, a scientific and effective technology method for successfully breeding rare Mount Tai mountain ash seedlings is provided, the problemthat the endangered state of Mount Tai mountain ash caused by lack of artificial breeding technology of the Mount Tai mountain ash is solved, the bottleneck of planting wild and valuable and rare seeds of trees is broken through, and sustainable utilization of wild and valuable and rare wild germplasm resources is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of seedling propagation of rare and endangered tree species, and in particular relates to a seed propagation method of Mount Tai mountain ash. Background technique [0002] Taishan Sorbus is a unique wild rare and endangered tree species in Shandong Province and a unique plant in Mount Tai. It grows on the steep slopes of high mountains at an altitude of 1,200 meters. It has green leaves and white flowers in spring, red leaves and red fruits in autumn, and orange-red fruits hang on the branches in winter. It is of great ornamental value. It is a colorful leaf landscape tree species and soil and water conservation tree species in high-altitude mountainous areas. The fruit can be used as medicine, and the young leaves and fruit are rich in nutrition. It is a good woody feed tree species. Taishan Sorbus was discovered by Professor Li Fazeng of the School of Life Sciences of Shandong Normal University in 1983 w...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C1/00A01G24/10A01G24/23
CPCY02P60/20
Inventor 郭慧玲张川红申卫星
Owner 泰安市泰山森林病虫害防治检疫站
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