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Thoracic and abdominal postoperative expectoration-assisting device

A technology for thorax and abdomen and coughing up sputum, which is applied in the field of auxiliary sputum expectoration device after thoracoabdominal surgery. Obstacles, Pain Reducing Effects

Active Publication Date: 2019-06-14
HARBIN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, there is no clinical device that can help patients with thoracoabdominal surgery to cough up sputum. Effective sputum discharge after thoracic and abdominal surgery is an important factor affecting postoperative recovery. During thoracic and abdominal surgery, the patient's lungs will be compressed. To achieve the purpose of obtaining the surgical space, the patient's compressed lungs will be blown away after the operation. At this time, a lot of sputum will accumulate in the patient's lungs and cannot be excreted. The patient is afraid of pain and tearing of the incision, so he dare not cough Expelling the sputum in the lungs, resulting in a large amount of sputum accumulation in the alveoli, small airways, and even the large airways, which seriously affects respiratory function and is very prone to concurrent lung infections, even life-threatening

Method used

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  • Thoracic and abdominal postoperative expectoration-assisting device

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] Such as figure 1 An auxiliary sputum expectorator after thoracic and abdominal surgery is shown, which is characterized in that it includes: a thoracic fixator 1 , an abdominal depressor fixing device 2 and a connecting bracket 3 .

[0016] The connecting bracket 3 includes a pair of longitudinal arms and a transverse arm, one end of the pair of longitudinal arms is fixedly connected to the two ends of the transverse arm respectively, and the middle part of the transverse arm is connected to the abdominal press fixing device 2 Fixedly connected, the abdominal presser fixing device 2 is detachably fixedly connected with the bottom end of the abdominal presser 10, the other ends of the pair of longitudinal arms are all provided with fixing bolts 8, and the chest cage fixer 1 is provided with several length adjustments. The adjustment holes 9 are provided, and the fixing bolts 8 pass through the adjustment holes 9, so that a pair of the longitudinal arms are fixedly connec...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a thoracic and abdominal postoperative expectoration-assisting device. The thoracic and abdominal postoperative expectoration-assisting device comprises a thoracic fixing device, an abdominal presser fixing device and a connecting bracket, the connecting bracket comprises a pair of longitudinal arms and a lateral arm, one ends of a pair of the longitudinal arms are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the lateral arm, a middle portion of the lateral arm is fixedly connected with the abdominal presser fixing device, the abdominal presser fixing device is detachably and fixedly connected to the bottom end of an abdominal presser, the other end of the pair of the longitudinal arms is provided with fixing bolts, the thoracic fixing device is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes capable of adjusting a length, the fixing bolt passes through the adjustment hole, and a pair of the longitudinal arms are respectively fixedly connected with one of the thoracic fixing device. The expectoration-assisting device aims at the problem of expectoration difficulty in patients after thoracic and abdominal operation, and the device can fix the chest of the patient, prevents the injury of the incision and reduces the pain of the patient, effectively cleans sputum in the patient's airway, has safe and simple operation, and saves human resources.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an auxiliary sputum expectorator after thoracoabdominal surgery. Background technique [0002] At present, there is no clinical device that can help patients with thoracoabdominal surgery to cough up sputum. Effective sputum discharge after thoracic and abdominal surgery is an important factor affecting postoperative recovery. During thoracic and abdominal surgery, the patient's lungs will be compressed. To achieve the purpose of obtaining the surgical space, the patient's compressed lungs will be blown away after the operation. At this time, a lot of sputum will accumulate in the patient's lungs and cannot be excreted. The patient is afraid of pain and tearing of the incision, so he dare not cough Expelling the sputum in the lungs will result in a large amount of sputum accumulating in the alveoli, small airways, and even the large airways, which will seriously affect respiratory function and easily lead to concurrent lung inf...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61F5/00A61H7/00
Inventor 王常松温岩牛芳芳刘海涛徐丽群
Owner HARBIN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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