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Method for sowing peanuts with shells

A peanut, shelled technology, applied in fertilization methods, seed and rhizome treatment, application and other directions, can solve the problems of uneven emergence, food pesticide residues, peanut seeds are easily damaged by underground pests, birds, and bacteria, etc., and achieve uniform emergence. , the effect of high yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-08-16
天津市蓟县绿普生蔬菜种植有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The traditional peeling and sowing peanut technology causes the sown peanut seeds to be easily damaged by underground pests, birds, and germs, resulting in uneven emergence of peanuts after sowing, which affects the yield
Seed dressing with pesticides can cause the problem of pesticide residues in food, so providing a method for sowing peanuts with shells is a problem to be solved urgently in the prior art

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] A method for sowing peanuts with shells, said method comprising the steps of:

[0014] 1) Soak peanuts with shells, put the soaking solution into a container, soak in warm soup, add the peanuts with shells and whole pods to be used for sowing, keep warm for 30 minutes, and cool the soaking solution at a rate of 1-2°C / min To room temperature, continue soaking until full 48h, the seed soaking liquid is an aqueous solution, containing microbial agents in the seed soaking liquid.

[0015] 2) Sowing, 1-2 days before sowing, rotary plowing peanut field, plowing depth 25-30cm, and then ridging: ridge spacing 80-90cm, ridge width 40-50cm, ridge height 15-20cm; between ridges as peanuts Sowing ditch, apply basal fertilizer in the sowing ditch, apply 20-30kg of basal fertilizer per mu, the row spacing is 25-30cm, and the hole spacing is 15-17cm. When sowing, directly remove the peanuts to be sown from the soaking solution, mix the seeds with plant ash and plant them in the seedi...

Embodiment 2

[0018] A method for sowing peanuts with shells, said method comprising the steps of:

[0019] 1) Soak peanuts with shells, put the soaking liquid into a container, soak in warm soup, add the peanuts with shells and whole pods to be used for sowing, keep warm for 60 minutes, and cool the soaking liquid at a rate of 1-2°C / min To room temperature, continue soaking until full 48h, the seed soaking liquid is an aqueous solution, containing microbial agents in the seed soaking liquid.

[0020] 2) Sowing, 1-2 days before sowing, rotary plowing peanut field, plowing depth 25-30cm, and then ridging: ridge spacing 80-90cm, ridge width 40-50cm, ridge height 15-20cm; between ridges as peanuts Sowing ditch, apply basal fertilizer in the sowing ditch, apply 20-30kg of basal fertilizer per mu, the row spacing is 25-30cm, and the hole spacing is 15-17cm. When sowing, directly remove the peanuts to be sown from the soaking solution, mix the seeds with plant ash and plant them in the seeding d...

Embodiment 3

[0023] A method for sowing peanuts with shells, said method comprising the steps of:

[0024] 1) Soak peanuts with shells, put the soaking solution into a container, soak in warm soup, add the peanuts with shells and whole pods to be used for sowing, keep warm for 45 minutes, and cool the soaking solution at a rate of 1-2°C / min To room temperature, continue soaking until full 48h, the seed soaking liquid is an aqueous solution, containing microbial agents in the seed soaking liquid.

[0025] 2) Sowing, 1-2 days before sowing, rotary plowing peanut field, plowing depth 25-30cm, and then ridging: ridge spacing 80-90cm, ridge width 40-50cm, ridge height 15-20cm; between ridges as peanuts Sowing ditch, apply basal fertilizer in the sowing ditch, apply 20-30kg of basal fertilizer per mu, the row spacing is 25-30cm, and the hole spacing is 15-17cm. When sowing, directly remove the peanuts to be sown from the soaking solution, mix the seeds with plant ash and plant them in the seedi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for sowing peanuts with shells. The method comprises following steps: 1), the peanuts with shells are soaked, a seed soaking liquid is put in a container, whole peanutpods with shells prepared for sowing are added in a warm water soaking manner, the liquid soaking liquid is cooled to room temperature at a rate of 1-2 DEG C / min after heat insulation is kept for 30-60 min, the peanuts are continuously soaked for 48 h, and the liquid soaking liquid is an aqueous solution and contains a microbial agent; 2), sowing: 1-2 days before sowing, the peanut land is subjected to rotary tillage with tillage depth of 25-30 cm, and then ridging is performed with ridging spacing of 80-90 cm, ridge surface width of 40-50 cm and ridge height of 15-20 cm; ridge spaces are taken as peanut sowing ditches, base fertilizer is applied into the sowing ditches, 20-30 kg / mu of the base fertilizer is applied, the row spacing is 25-30 cm, the hill spacing is 15-17 cm, and to-be-sownpeanuts are fished out from the seed soaking liquid directly during sowing, mixed with plant ash and then planted in the sowing ditches.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a peanut sowing method. Background technique [0002] The traditional technique of shelling and sowing peanuts causes the sown peanut seeds to be easily damaged by underground pests, birds, and germs, resulting in uneven emergence of peanuts after sowing, which affects the yield. Seed dressing with pesticides can cause the problem of pesticide residues in food, so providing a method for sowing peanuts with shells is a problem to be solved urgently in the prior art. Contents of the invention [0003] In order to solve the aforementioned technical problems, the technical solutions we provide are: [0004] A method for sowing peanuts with shells, said method comprising the steps of: [0005] 1) Soak peanuts with shells, put the soaking solution into a container, soak in warm soup, add the peanuts with shells and whole pods to be used for sowing, keep warm for 30-60 minutes, and then soak the soaking solution at a rate of 1-2°C...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/40A01C1/00A01C21/00C05G3/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C21/00A01G22/40C05F3/00C05G3/00
Inventor 卢秀玲马华阳
Owner 天津市蓟县绿普生蔬菜种植有限公司
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