Method for evaluating thermal runaway risk degree of chemical process

A process and risk technology used in assessing the risk of thermal runaway in chemical processes

Active Publication Date: 2019-11-05
NANJING UNIV OF TECH
View PDF3 Cites 11 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a method for assessing the risk of thermal runaway in a chemical process in response to the current demand for the risk of thermal runaway in a chemical process. The combinati

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for evaluating thermal runaway risk degree of chemical process
  • Method for evaluating thermal runaway risk degree of chemical process
  • Method for evaluating thermal runaway risk degree of chemical process

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0064] Attached below figure 1 And specific embodiment, the method of the present invention is described in detail.

[0065] Refer to attached figure 1 , the inventive method comprises the steps:

[0066] Step 1. Collect thermal hazard data of raw materials, products and reaction process;

[0067] Obtain the thermal decomposition data of raw materials and products involved in the process, as well as the thermal runaway hazard characteristic data of the reaction process through experimental tests or literature review, so as to provide data support for subsequent evaluation;

[0068] Step 2, determine the material coefficient MF;

[0069] The material coefficient MF is determined by the starting decomposition temperature of the material (T onset ) and the maximum exothermic power (MPD), which reflect the risk of thermal decomposition of the substance. T onset It refers to the temperature at which a substance begins to decompose. The lower the temperature, the higher the po...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of chemical process risk assessment, and relates to a method for evaluating the thermal runaway risk degree of the chemical process. The method comprises the following steps: 1) collecting thermal risk data of raw materials, products and reaction processes; 2) determining a substance coefficient MF, wherein the substance coefficient MF is determined by the initial decomposition temperature Tonset and the maximum exothermic power MPD of the substance; 3) determining a reaction thermal runaway risk index RI, wherein RI is the product of the consequence severityS and the possibility P of the runaway reaction; and 4) calculating a thermal runaway risk index ITHI of the technological process, and determining a thermal runaway risk grade of the technological process according to an ITHI thermal runaway risk grading standard. Substance thermal risks and reaction runaway risks are combined. A quantitative evaluation method for the thermal runaway risk of thechemical technological process is provided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of risk assessment of chemical process, and relates to a method for evaluating the risk of thermal runaway in chemical process. Background technique [0002] Exothermic reaction is a very common type of reaction in the chemical and pharmaceutical industry. If the energy released during the reaction process is not effectively controlled, it may cause thermal runaway accidents in the process. Correct recognition of hazards is the premise of controlling hazards. Therefore, pre-assessment of thermal runaway hazards in the process is an important means to understand and take corresponding measures to control hazards. How to comprehensively and accurately assess the risk of thermal runaway in the process is an important problem that needs to be solved urgently in the chemical industry. [0003] The current research on the risk of thermal runaway mainly focuses on the experiments and simulations of the risk of thermal runaw...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/06G06Q50/04
CPCG06Q10/0635G06Q50/04Y02P90/30
Inventor 蒋军成魏丹倪磊潘勇
Owner NANJING UNIV OF TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products